how many million of teenagers in america are vaping

What is the percentage of high schoolers who vape?

E-cigarettes were young smokers' most commonly used product That equates to about 13 percent of high school students and 4 percent of middle school students.

What percentage of teens smoke in America?

Youth smoking dropped to an all-time low of 2.3% in 2021 – down from nearly 23% in 2000 – according to recent data from the University of Michigan's Monitoring the Future study, representing a colossal win for public health initiatives tackling smoking in young people, including those led by Truth Initiative®.

What age groups vape the most?

Teens and young adults. Gallup says that 20% of people age 18 to 29 vape, compared to 9% of people age 30 to 49, 7% of people age 50 to 64, and less than 0.5% of people older than 65. And, according to the Truth Initiative, 15- to 17-year-olds are 16 times more likely to vape than 25- to 34-year-olds.

What percent of people vape in the United States?

Overall, we estimate that more than 5.66 million adults in the US population reported current vaping (2.3% [95% CI, 2.2%-2.4%]).

What percentage of people vape?

Key findings. In 2018, 14.9% of adults had ever used an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette), and 3.2% were current e-cigarette users. The prevalence of adults who had ever used an e-cigarette and were current users was highest among men, non-Hispanic white adults, and those aged 18–24.

Who is responsible for teenage smoking?

Peer pressure—their friends encourage them to try cigarettes and to keep smoking. They see smoking as a way of rebelling and showing independence. They think that everyone else is smoking and that they should, too. The tobacco industry has used clever marketing tactics to specifically target teenagers.

Are more teens smoking or vaping?

Researchers report that 21 percent of high school and middle school students in the United States vape e-cigarettes. That compares with 8 percent of teens who smoke regular cigarettes. Experts express concerns that students who vape are also more likely to start using tobacco.

Is it OK for a 13 year old to vape?

A: The federal minimum age to purchase e-cigarette products is 18, but the laws vary by state – 49 states have set a minimum age that is older than 18. Unfortunately, the majority of underage vaping users are still getting the products from local gas stations or areas in their community that sell the products.

Is vaping worse than smoking?

1: Vaping is less harmful than smoking, but it's still not safe. E-cigarettes heat nicotine (extracted from tobacco), flavorings and other chemicals to create an aerosol that you inhale. Regular tobacco cigarettes contain 7,000 chemicals, many of which are toxic.

What is the percentage of teenagers that do not vape?

The study, published this month in the journal Nicotine & Tobacco Research, finds that over 80 percent of youth do not use any tobacco and over 86 percent don't vape—and among the minority who do vape, most are not regular users.

Where is vaping most popular?

Vaping is increasing in the majority of high-income countries. E-cigarette use in the US and Europe is higher than in other countries, except for China which has the greatest number of e-cigarette users.

Why is vaping so popular in the teenage community?

“These results suggest that vaping is leading youth into nicotine use and nicotine addiction, not away from it.” “Teens are clearly attracted to the marketable technology and flavorings seen in vaping devices,” explains Dr. Nora D. Volkow, director of NIH's National Institute on Drug Abuse.

What percentage of teenagers vape?

Data also shows that teens are not simply experimenting with e-cigarettes but are instead using them habitually. In 2021, more than a quarter (27.6%) of high school e-cigarette users and 8.3% of current middle school e-cigarette users reported vaping daily, according to the 2021 National Youth Tobacco Survey.

What percentage of the US smokes?

12.5%In 2020, an estimated 12.5% (30.8 million) of U.S. adults currently smoked cigarettes....By Race/EthnicityPercentageWhite, non-Hispanic13.3%Black, non-Hispanic14.4%Asian, non-Hispanic8.0%American Indian/Alaska Native, non-Hispanic27.1%2 more rows

Why do most kids start smoking?

In our study, we found that curiosity is one of the major reasons for the initiation of smoking. Usually, most of the teenagers starting smoking out of their curiosity to know what it is and how it is. More than 75% of the study population agree that smoking habit starts out of their curiosity.

Can you smoke at 16?

Teens ages 16 and 17 may smoke tobacco, but it is illegal to sell tobacco products to anyone under the age of 18.

How many teens use menthol?

In contrast, less than 6% of teenagers across all grades preferred menthol. The study was based on a different national survey that included 1,800 Juul users. The results are worrisome but not surprising, said Thomas Ylioja, a smoking cessation expert at National Jewish Health hospital in Denver.

What is an e-cigarette?

E-cigarettes typically heat a solution that contains nicotine, which makes cigarettes and e-cigarettes addictive. They have been sold in the U.S. for more than a decade and are often pitched as a lower-risk nicotine source for adult smokers.

What is the preferred brand of e-cigarettes?

The government report, surveying almost 20,000 young people, also found that Juul is the preferred brand for 60% of high school e-cigarette users. Most of them used flavored e-cigarettes, and among those who did, nearly 60% favored mint or menthol.

Do e-cigarettes slow down?

New research published Tuesday indicates the surge in underage use of electronic cigarettes shows no signs of slowing down. Another study also released Tuesday shows U.S. teens who use e-cigarettes prefer those made by Juul Labs, and mint is the favorite flavor for many of them, suggesting a shift after the company stopped selling fruit and dessert flavors in stores.

Is the Vapor Technology Association pushing back against a ban?

The Vapor Technology Association, which represents the industry, however, is pushing back against a ban with a marketing campaign. Juul representatives did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the new research.

Is Juul a federal flavor ban?

Facing multiple state and federal investigations, Juul has pledged to not lobby against the federal flavor ban.

How many youth use e-cigarettes in 2020?

While we are seeing some progress in youth prevalence rates, the fact that there are still 3.6 million youth e-cigarettes users in 2020 is deeply concerning and underscores the critical need for FDA to address youth use of e-cigarettes and other ENDS.

When did the FDA start regulating e-cigarettes?

It is important to note FDA’s initial efforts to regulate e-cigarettes began more than a decade ago. Between 2008 and 2010, FDA attempted to regulate e-cigarettes as unapproved drug/device combination products. FDA’s action was challenged and ultimately, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled that while FDA could choose to regulate e-cigarettes and other products “made or derived from tobacco” under its new tobacco authorities, it could not regulate these products under FDA’s drug and device authority unless they were marketed for therapeutic purposes. 1

What is the NYTS survey?

FDA collaborates with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to administer the National Youth Tobacco Survey (NYTS) to middle and high school students each year. The survey provides important data that allow us to understand current youth tobacco product use in a larger historical context.

How many inspections has the FDA done?

Since 2010, FDA has conducted more than 900 inspections of manufacturing establishments, some of which manufacture ENDS products (including e-liquids). Since the Deeming rule took effect on August 8, 2016, FDA has conducted more than 2,500 vape shop inspections.

What is the FDA's authority to regulate tobacco?

Under the statute, FDA had immediate authority to regulate cigarettes, cigarette tobacco, roll-your-own tobacco, and smokeless tobacco.

How many warning letters did the FDA issue in 2021?

As of May 31, 2021, FDA had issued more than 120 warning letters to firms selling or distributing unauthorized ENDS and that did not submit premarket applications by the September 9 deadline. Collectively these companies have listed a combined total of over 1,280,000 products with FDA.

What is the FDA's role in tobacco?

In 2009, Congress passed the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (Tobacco Control Act), which amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) to authorize FDA to oversee the manufacture, marketing, distribution, and sale of tobacco products and protect the public from the harmful effects of tobacco product use.

How many eighth graders use vaping?

Reported use of vaping nicotine specifically in the 30 days prior to the survey nearly doubled among high school seniors from 11 percent in 2017 to 20.9 percent in 2018. More than 1 in 10 eighth graders (10.9 percent) say they vaped nicotine in the past year, and use is up significantly in virtually all vaping measures among eighth, 10th and 12th graders. Reports of past year marijuana vaping also increased this year, at 13.1 percent for 12th graders, up from 9.5 percent last year.

What percentage of 12th graders use marijuana?

Rates of overall marijuana use are steady, with 5.8 percent of 12th graders reporting daily use. Daily use of marijuana has been reported by high school seniors for the past 20 years at somewhere between 5.0 and 6.6 percent.

What is the National Youth Tobacco Survey?

Additionally, the National Youth Tobacco Survey, a school-based survey of U.S. students in grades six–12 conducted by the CDC in collaboration with the Food and Drug Administration, collects data on the use of multiple tobacco products, including e-cigarettes.

What is the primary source of statistical information on substance use in the U.S. population?

The National Survey on Drug Use and Health, supported by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, is the primary source of statistical information on substance use in the U.S. population 12 years of age and older. More information is available at: http://www.samhsa.gov/data/population-data-nsduh.

Who praised the FDA for denying marketing applications to a million flavored e-cigarette products?

Myers praised the FDA for denying marketing applications to a million flavored e-cigarette products.

When will e-cigarettes be FDA approved?

E-cigarettes were not subject to FDA regulation until 2016. They were in regulatory limbo after that until July 2019, when a federal court gave companies until May of 2020 to apply to FDA for premarket review.

How many teens are using e-cigarettes in 2020?

In a new CDC report, almost 2 million fewer teens in the United States reported using e-cigarettes in 2020 compared to 2019. Officials believe 2019's rash of vaping-related illnesses and deaths may have scared off some kids. But even as vaping use declined, the data shows disposable e-cigarette use is on the rise.

Is vaping a popular activity?

Vaping has become a popular activity among teenagers over the past decade.

Is vaping on the rise?

Officials believe 2019's rash of vaping-related illnesses and deaths may have scared off some kids. But even as vaping use declined , the data shows disposable e-cigarette use is on the rise.

How old are you when you vape?

Younger adults are more likely to vape than older adults. In fact, adults between 18 and 24 years old are three times more likely than average to use e-cigarettes or a similar vaping product, and adults between 25 and 34 years old are twice as likely.

Which state has the lowest vaping rate?

Kentucky, for example, had the second-highest rate of both adults who vape (6.1%) and tobacco smokers (24.6%) in 2017. California, meanwhile, had the lowest rate of vaping (3%) and the second-lowest rate of tobacco smokers (11.3%).

How many people use e-cigarettes in 2017?

Survey data shows 4.6% of adults currently used e-cigarettes or a similar device in 2017, compared with 4.7% in 2016.

Is e-cigarette use an epidemic?

surgeon general – have deemed e-cigarette use among youth an "epidemic. " Questions also have swirled over whether e-cigarettes are effective as a smoking-cessation tool, or whether they merely offer another path to nicotine addiction. ...

How many people died from vaping in 2020?

Vaping caused the death of sixty-eight people in the US between December 3rd, 2019 and February 18th, 2020. These deaths occurred across the US—in 29 states and the District of Columbia.

How many Americans ignore the negative effects of e-cigarettes?

Only 6% of adult Americans ignore the negative effects of e-cigarettes on one’s health. About 59% of the surveyed have heard a lot about vaping and smoking e-cigarettes possibly leading to respiratory problems. Finally, 14% claim they’re vaguely informed about the topic.

What is the risk of vaping?

Perhaps the main risk that vapers face is developing what is called an e-cigarette and vaping use-associated lung injury or EVALI. Its outbreak in 2019 turned out to be strongly linked to the presence of vitamin E acetate in e-cigarette products.

How old is the average Evali patient?

The median age of all hospitalized and deceased EVALI patients was 24 years. The youngest recorded patient was 13, and the oldest one was 85.

What is the second most popular vape brand?

Vuse came in second with approximately 24% of total nicotine vaping product sales, followed by blu (6%). Njoy reached no more than 2%, while all other brands reached about 1%.

What are the ingredients in vaping?

The usual ingredients of e-liquids used in vaping include: nicotine, THC, CBD, flavors, sweeteners, and solvents (vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol).

What is the most popular flavor of vape?

The most popular are fruit flavors, followed by mint, menthol, candy, and other sweets. To stop advertising vaping through flavored e-cigarettes, the FDA issued a policy that prohibits the use of any other pre-filled cartridge other than menthol and tobacco, unless approved by the FDA.

How can physicians help with vaping?

The other way physicians can help address vaping in adolescents is by participating in advocacy at a local, state or national level. Currently in the state of Missouri, e-cigarettes are not included in the definition of “Tobacco Products” and thus are not subject to the same restrictions as combustible cigarettes. The sale of e-cigarettes to those under 18 years of age is prohibited, just as with tobacco. But the only regulation in place for e-cigarette packaging is that the liquid must be in child-resistant containers. The American Academy of Pediatrics is currently advocating for Missouri to include e-cigarettes in smoke-free laws and to increase the minimum age to purchase electronic cigarettes to 21 years.16Organizations like the American Academy of Pediatrics and the American College of Physicians have both released position papers on vaping and offer further ways to join the fight. It is time for physicians to ask their adolescent patients about vaping and to provide education to the child and parents on the dangers of vaping. Physicians have the responsibility to be advocates for their patients working with medical organizations, state and local governments to address the adolescent vaping epidemic.

What is the advertising for e-cigarettes?

Advertising for e-cigarettes has been heavily aimed at adolescents. Everything from the billboards to the packaging to the product itself has been aimed at teens. Ads on social media were widely distributed. From 2014 to 2016, advertising for vaping exploded and one study found that 78% of middle and high school students had been exposed to at least one advertisement.1Pods come in fun packaging and the different pods are flavored to be attractive to adolescents, with everything from mint to gummi bear to frosted sugar cookie. This is especially concerning because studies have shown that flavor is one of the most important factors adolescents consider in trying e-cigarettes.4The devices to aerosolize the pods are designed to look like anything from USBs to pens to inhalers. They can be personalized much like a cell phone case and backpacks have special pockets for the mod devices.

What is an electronic cigarette?

Electronic cigarettes are battery-operated devices that use an electric pulse to heat and aerosolize a flavored liquid that typically contains nicotine. They were first introduced to the U.S. in 2007, and they were advertised by the tobacco companies as an adjunct method to help patients quit smoking. This claim never had evidence to support it, as studies comparing the use of electronic cigarettes, placebos, and nicotine patches demonstrated no significant differences in abstinence rates.3But because e-cigarettes were seen as a treatment option, they were not subjected to the same regulations as combustible cigarettes. It wasn’t until 2016 that the Congress passed the Child Nicotine Poisoning Prevention Act, giving the FDA the authority to regulate e-cigarette packaging.1

Do e-cigarettes increase the chance of smoking?

There has also been evidence that suggests e-cigarette use increases an individual’s chance of using combustible cigarettes . Adolescents who use e-cigarettes are 3.6 times more likely to report using combustible cigarettes later in life.9Teens have also been shown to be more susceptible to addiction. We know that nicotine addiction often originates in adolescence with studies showing that close to 90% of adult daily smokers started before the age of 18.10Thus, e-cigarettes are effectively helping to create a new generation addicted to nicotine.

Is e-cigarette use increasing?

Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has recently risen to the forefront of medical discussions across the country. A significant increase in e-cigarette use by adolescents has been observed over the last decade. This article discusses the targeting of adolescents by e-cigarette companies. It looks at how teenagers are uniquely affected by nicotine and at risk for progressing to using combustible cigarettes and marijuana. Lastly, it discusses the role of physicians in combating the spread of e-cigarettes.

Can vaping be used to inhale cannabinoids?

Many vaping devices can also be used to inhale cannabinoids. One study demonstrated that teens who use nicotine liquid in e-cigarettes were 3.6 to 4 times more likely to use marijuana in the next two years.1Another study demonstrated that 1 in 10 seniors in high school vape cannabis.6This should be extremely distressing to physicians and medical providers because it is known that marijuana is extremely harmful to the development of the adolescent brain and studies have actually shown changes in brain structure. As a result, deficits in attention, learning, and memory associated with cannabis use in adolescents has been reported.11One study demonstrated that high schoolers who use marijuana were four times more likely to have multiple sexual partners when compared to students who only use tobacco or alcohol.12A sizable portion of adolescents who use marijuana report symptoms of paranoia, anxiety and hallucinations.13. Adverse effects from marijuana use, including cannabis hyperemesis syndrome have become common among pediatric patients.14

How many high school students use e-cigarettes in 2020?

In 2020, approximately one in five high school students and one in 20 middle school students currently used e-cigarettes. By comparison, in 2019, 27.5% of high school students (4.11 million) and 10.5% of middle school students (1.24 million) reported current e-cigarette use ( 2 ). Although these data reflect a decline in current e-cigarette use ...

How many people use e-cigarettes in 2020?

Although these data reflect a decline in current e-cigarette use since 2019, 3.6 million U.S. youths still currently used e-cigarettes in 2020, and among current users, more than eight in 10 reported using flavored e-cigarettes. Consistent with 2019, prefilled pods or cartridges were the most commonly used device type in 2020; however, ...

How can the FDA prevent youth tobacco use?

Comprehensive implementation of evidence-based strategies at the national, state, and local levels, in coordination with FDA regulation, can prevent and reduce youth tobacco product use ( 1, 4, 5 ). Strategies to address factors driving youth e-cigarette use are particularly critical. In addition to FDA’s enforcement policy that prohibits the sale of prefilled pod or cartridge-based e-cigarettes in any flavor other than tobacco or menthol, several states and communities have restricted all flavored e-cigarette sales, including menthol. §§

How long has e-cigarette use been increasing?

E-cigarette use has increased considerably among U.S. youths since 2011 ( 1, 2 ). Multiple factors have contributed to this increase, including youth-appealing flavors and product innovations ( 1 – 3 ). Amid the widespread use of e-cigarettes and popularity of certain products among youths, on February 6, 2020, ...

Is it safe to smoke e-cigarettes?

The use of any tobacco product by youths is unsafe, including electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) (1). Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive, can harm the developing adolescent brain, and can increase risk for future addiction to other drugs ( 1 ).

Is menthol used in e-cigarettes?

Although use of fruit flavored e-cigarettes was common among users in 2020, findings also suggest prominent menthol e-cigarette use, including among nearly one half of flavored prefilled pod or cartridge users and one quarter of flavored disposable product users.

Introduction

• Good morning, Chairman Krishnamoorthi, Ranking Member Cloud, and Members of the Subcommittee. Thank you for the opportunity to be here today to discuss the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA or the Agency) efforts to address youth use of electronic nicotine delivery systems, or ENDS, which include e-cigarettes. I am Janet Woodcock, Acting FDA Comm...

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Background

Regulatory Requirements For Ends Products

Data on Youth Use of E-Cigarettes

FDA’s Actions to Address Youth Use of Ends Products

Conclusion