Vaping FAQs

what states did vaping illness cause

by Claire Williamson I Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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As of 18 February 2020, a total of 68 deaths, many linked to illegal (black market) cannabis vaping products have been confirmed in 27 states and the District of Columbia: Alabama, California (4), Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia (3), Illinois (5), Indiana (4), Kansas (2), Louisiana, ...

When is the next vaping hospital admission?

Dates of symptom onset and hospital admission for patients with lung injury associated with e-cigarette use, or vaping — United States, March 31, 2019–February 15, 2020. Numbers do not sum to 2,807 due to missing admission dates.

When will vaping peak?

Emergency department (ED) visits related to e-cigarette, or vaping, products continue to decline, after sharply increasing in August 2019 and peaking in September.

How many deaths from evali in 2020?

As of February 18, 2020, a total of 2,807 hospitalized EVALI cases or deaths have been reported to CDC from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and two U.S. territories (Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands). Sixty-eight deaths have been confirmed in 29 states and the District of Columbia (as of February 18, 2020).

What is an e-cigarette?

Using an e-cigarette is commonly called vaping. E-cigarettes work by heating a liquid to produce an aerosol that users inhale into their lungs.

When did the CDC stop collecting data?

Due to the subsequent identification of the primary cause of EVALI, and the considerable decline in EVALI cases and deaths since a peak in September 2019, CDC stopped collecting these data from states as of February 2020.

How to contact CDC about e-cigarettes?

If you have questions about CDC’s investigation into the lung injuries associated with use of e-cigarette, or vaping, products, contact CDC-INFO or call 1-800-232-4636.

Who monitors e-cigarettes?

CDC, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), state and local health departments, and other clinical and public health partners are continuing to monitor e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI).

What are vaping devices?

Vaping devices, also known as e-cigarettes, vape pens, and e-hookahs among other terms, come in many shapes and sizes. Some look like traditional cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Others are shaped like every-day objects, such as pens or USB memory sticks.

What chemicals are in vaping?

Vaping exposes the lungs to a variety of chemicals. These may include the main active chemicals in tobacco (nicotine) or marijuana (THC), flavorants, and other ingredients that are added to vaping liquids. Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process.

How old do you have to be to vape?

New laws are aimed at curbing vaping among teens. People must now be 21 to buy any tobacco product, including vaping products. And companies can no longer produce and sell flavors that appeal to children like fruit and mint. If you’ve already started vaping or smoking cigarettes, it’s never too late to quit.

Can nicotine be inhaled in a vaporizer?

Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process. “If the liquid has nicotine in it, then the user is inhaling nicotine along with the other ingredients in the liquid,” explains Dr. Thomas Eissenberg, an expert on tobacco research at Virginia Commonwealth University.

Is vaping harmful?

So how safe is vaping? Studies suggest nicotine vaping may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes when people who regularly smoke switch to them as a complete replacement. But nicotine vaping could still damage your health.

Is vaping more popular in high school?

Vaping is now more popular among teens than smoking traditional cigarettes. One in four high school seniors say they vaped nicotine in the past month. And studies have found that teens who vape nicotine may be more likely to go on to smoke traditional cigarettes.

How many deaths are linked to vaping?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and state agencies have reported 2,506 lung injury cases that required hospitalization and 54 deaths linked to vaping. Cases of lung illness. Deaths.

Why is vaping banned?

Several states and cities have announced or enacted vaping bans in response to the recent illnesses and deaths.

How long does it take for a vaping injury to show up in the emergency room?

Patients with vaping-related lung injuries typically show up in emergency rooms with shortness of breath after several days of symptoms that resemble flu or pneumonia.

What is the most commonly reported brand name for vaping?

Common Brands. A study of 86 lung-injury patients in Wisconsin and Illinois found that 87 percent reported using vaping products that contained THC. “Dank Vapes” was the most commonly reported brand name, but that brand is one of many illicit labels that sellers can find online and slap on products.

Is there a rising case count for vaping?

The rising case count includes both recent cases and earlier pneumonia-like cases that are only now being recognized as related to vaping.

How long has vaping been around?

Vaping has been on the market in the United States for about 10 years. Across the globe, the number of people vaping is growing exponentially. In 2011, the estimated number of “vapers” was about 7 million. In 2018, it had grown to 41 million.

How many people died from vaping?

This was the first teenager in the country to die due to vaping, and the boy was added to a growing list of 23 people killed because of vaping, with many more deaths under investigation.

Why is vaping bad for health?

Another reason that vaping is becoming a public health crisis is the unknown long-term effects of the habit. Over 2,000 illnesses may seem like a small number compared to the number of people who have died from smoking related illnesses, but e-cigarettes are a relatively new product. Since they have only been on the market for around 10 years in America, long-term studies as to their potential risks are not yet in the books. No one has studied people who have used e-cigarettes for several decades to determine whether or not this product will affect the cardiovascular or pulmonary systems long-term or cause cancer.

What are the health risks of vaping?

What is more concerning than this is the fact that vaping appears to cause serious lung injury. Many people who vape have fallen victim to respiratory illnesses that are not due to infection. People who use e-cigarettes often report problems like: 1 Coughing 2 Breathing difficulties 3 Shortness of breath 4 Nausea 5 Chest pains

Why is vaping so popular?

Vaping is growing in popularity both because of the addictive nature of the substances people place inside e-cigarettes and because of the fun flavoring that is used in these products. Yet more and more health officials are expressing concern about vaping after a rash of people who have become ill or even died due to this pastime.

What is a vape?

Vaping uses battery-powered devices called e-cigarettes have specially designed cartridges that contain nicotine, flavorings and other chemicals. The device turns these into vapor, which the user inhales in order to experience the effects of the nicotine, rather than smoking it through a traditional cigarette.

Can teens vape?

In addition, the lower entry-level nicotine strengths popular with teens can give the false impression that there is less risk with vaping than with traditional smoking, which provides less control. Unfortunately, studies have shown that vaping as a teenager increases the likelihood of using other nicotine products later in life, including cigarettes.

How many people died from vaping?

The mysterious spate of vaping-related illnesses and deaths continues to grow. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said that 2,051 people in the US have been struck with lung illnesses tied to vaping THC or using e-cigarettes, in 49 states and one territory. The illnesses have claimed 39 lives, and doctors and other health experts fear ...

How many times more likely are people with evali to have gotten vapes?

According to the CDC, people with EVALI who said they'd used THC vapes were 9 times more likely to have gotten the vapes from informal sources, compared to licensed dispensaries.

What is e-cigarette lung injury?

The lung injuries are now being called EVALI, or e-cigarette or vaping-related lung injury. According to the CDC, people with EVALI who said they'd used THC vapes were 9 times more likely to have gotten the vapes from informal sources, compared to licensed dispensaries.

What is the smoking age in Washington?

Legislators in Washington state have approved on Wednesday, March 27, 2019, a bill to raise the smoking and vaping age there to 21, sending it to Gov. Jay Inslee for his signature. Supporters say the measure would help eliminate youth smoking, but at least one national anti-tobacco group has criticized its enforcement mechanisms. (AP Photo/Ted S. Warren, File)

Who uses an e-cigarette in Los Angeles?

Brandy Tseu uses an e-cigarette in Los Angeles. Mario Anzuoni/Reuters. Dr. Scott Gottlieb, the former FDA commissioner, writes an editorial in The Washington Post urging federal officials to take action in investigating the causes of these illnesses and deaths.

Can you use THC in vapes?

The CDC still recommends to not use any THC-containing vape product , particularly ones bought off the street. The FDA launched a criminal probe into the matter in September, and warned against using any THC-containing vapes, whether bought in retail shops or from illicit sellers.

What is vaping illness?

First, let's cover the basics. The condition has been given the term EVALI (e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury). Whether intentionally or not, it's an acronym that speaks directly to how little is known about the illness; thus far, the only solid link between cases is that those who fell ill reported a history of vaping or e-cigarette use. Sufferers typically report a gradual onset of early symptoms over days or weeks, including respiratory symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, and shortness of breath, as well as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, fever, and weight loss.

How many people died from vaping in 2019?

The first smattering of cases were recognized in April 2019. By August, the mysterious illness had claimed its first lives. Months later, with the case count at 2,290 and 47 confirmed deaths, health organizations are scrambling to discover the cause of the vaping-related illness. Much is still unknown about the illness and its causes, ...

How does vaping work?

Beth K. Thielen, University of Minnesota fellow in adult and pediatric infectious diseases, offers a helpful explanation: "With both, the goal of the user is to convert the drug — typically nicotine or THC — into a gas form that can be taken into the body by breathing the drug. With vaping, there is typically a heating element powered by a battery that converts the liquid contents of the vape cartridge into a gas or aerosol. While the way they generate aerosols or gases is different, both smoking and vaping can deliver potentially harmful byproducts in addition to the drug."

What percentage of vaping patients are male?

Of the reported cases where the requisite data is available, the CDC reports that 70 percent of patients are male, 79 percent are under the age of 35, and a full 86 percent report the use of products containing tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC — the main psychoactive compound present in marijuana — suggesting that the chemical plays a marked role in this outbreak.

How many states have eli hospitalizations?

Thus far, EVALI has hospitalized patients across 49 states, as well as the District of Columbia and the U.S. Virgin Islands. (As of November 5, Alaska remains the only state that has yet to log a single case.) It has struck patients from ages 13 to 75, with the median age for casualties hovering around 53, even as the median age for an EVALI patient remains at 24.

What are the metals in e-cigarettes?

As far back as February 28, scientists at the Johns Hopkins School of Public Health warned that the tiny metal coils inside an e-cigarette — that heat and ultimately aerosolize the liquid nitrogen — could be tainted with toxic metals like chromium, manganese, nickel, and even lead.

Is smoking a byproduct of vaping?

With smoking, of course, we now know that those potentially harmful byproducts, include tar and carbon monoxide, ingredients e-cigarettes were specifically designed to sidestep. But in avoiding one potential contaminant, the largely unregulated vaping industry opened the door to a host of others.

What are the chemicals in vape liquid?

When these substances are heated, they form aldehydes following oxidation. Formaldehyde (a carcinogen) and acrolein are two oxidizing agents found in vape liquid. Sustained exposure to such chemicals is linked to an increased risk of developing cardiovascular issues.

Is vaping harmful?

Many argue that vaping is less harmful than smoking regular cigarettes because they contain fewer chemical components. However, contrasting research suggests that vaping may cause a variety of adverse health effects.

Can you use vapes for smoking cessation?

The US Food and Drug Administration has not approved the use of vapes for smoking cessation due to conflicting and limited rigorous data concerning the long-term implications. However, traditional smoking cessation methods, such as nicotine replacement chewing gums, nasal sprays, and skin patches, are recommended by healthcare providers and health authorities.

Can vaping cause nicotine addiction?

Many use vaping as a method to wean themselves from traditional cigarette smoking. However, many health professionals worry that vaping – as a nicotine delivery system – may be causing nicotine dependency in adults and high school-aged children. Flavorings in vaping products have also been associated with increased nicotine intake.

Do vapes cause mental health issues?

Research investigating the effect of regular vape use and mental health suggests that users are more likely to have affective disorders. Researchers found that those who used vapes daily were more likely to be diagnosed with anxiety and depression.

Does vaping cause respiratory problems?

Case study data suggests that vaping may cause adverse effects on the respiratory system following the case of a woman who was diagnosed with lipoid pneumonia, which was thought to have been caused due to the inhalation of a glycerin-derived oil found in vape liquid.

Is Vaping Bad for your Health?

Electronic cigarettes, also known as vapes and e-cigs, are battery-powered devices that aim to simulate the experience of regularly smoking cigarettes. To work, they heat a vape liquid containing nicotine, solvent carriers, and other chemicals to a specific temperature, which causes the liquid to turn into a vapor. This vapor is then inhaled and exhaled.

What is the cause of e-cigarette evali?

Health officials point to vitamin E acetate (an additive in some THC-containing e-cigarettes) as the primary, but not the only, cause of EVALI.

How Is EVALI Diagnosed?

These include shortness of breath, fever and chills, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, rapid heartrate and chest pain. Your doctor will evaluate your history of e-cigarette use and other vaping devices, and may take a chest X-ray or CT scan to see if there are hazy spots on your lungs (called opacities) that indicate tissue damage.

Is vitamin E acetate a vaping substance?

In addition to vitamin E acetate, there are many other substances and product sources in vaping materials that are being examined as possible causes. The CDC and lung health researchers around the country are continuing to investigate.

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