Vaping FAQs

what is the cause lung collapse with vaping

by Gillian Nitzsche Published 1 year ago Updated 1 year ago
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Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax (Collapsed Lung) After Vaping. Primary spontaneous pneumothorax, or collapsed lung, occurs when there's a hole in the lung through which oxygen escapes.

Will a partially collapsed lung re inflate itself over time?

Your doctor treats a collapsed lung by basically getting rid of the pressure outside the lung so it can inflate again. In cases so minor that no symptoms show up, the lung may expand again on its own. Some people may need to temporarily breathe oxygen from a container to help.

What illnesses are caused by vaping?

Vaping illnesses and injuries associated with nicotine and chemical exposure may include:

  • Asthma
  • Brain development issues
  • Bronchitis
  • Bronchiolitis obliterans (aka Popcorn Lung – caused by exposure to the flavoring chemical diacetyl)
  • Heart problems
  • Respiratory illnesses

How is vaping bad for your health?

Vaping and smoking have also been associated with:

  • Bad breath
  • Bone loss
  • Gum disease
  • Tooth decay
  • Tooth loss

Does vaping decrease your lung capacity?

These findings are fantastic news for vapers who may still be concerned with the effect of vaping on lung function. The reasoning given by the researchers was that because vaping does not burn anything, the tar associated with most negative effects on lung function is virtually non-existent for vapers.

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How many vapers are there worldwide?

Could vaping have played a factor? Possibly. But when you consider that there are over 42 million vapers worldwide and there hasn’t been another case of this documented, it stands to reason that the collapsed lung was most likely the result of a pre-existing condition that was already in play, regardless of the JUUL.

Why do blebs rupture?

Many things can cause a bleb to rupture, such as changes in air pressure or a very sudden deep breath.

How many blebs are there in a pneumothorax?

Affected individuals may have one bleb to more than thirty blebs.”.

How common is spontaneous pneumothorax?

How common is spontaneous pneumothorax? According to NHI, each year, on average, 7.4 to 18 per 100,000 men , and 1.2 to 6 per 100,000 women are affected by the condition. Taking this into account, wouldn’t be seeing A LOT more of this kind of thing if vaping caused spontaneous pneumothorax? Like hundreds of thousands of cases a year? And big spikes in incidences that track alongside the rise of the vaping during the past several years?

Did Juul cause a collapsed lung?

The man in question believed it was his JUUL habit that had caused his collapsed lung, a point the Daily Mail was quick to jump on. The Mail Online, as ever, did not check its sources, and it’s not entirely clear whether vaping had any role in his collapsed lung. More on that in a bit, though.

When will vaping peak?

Emergency department (ED) visits related to e-cigarette, or vaping, products continue to decline, after sharply increasing in August 2019 and peaking in September.

When is the next vaping hospital admission?

Dates of symptom onset and hospital admission for patients with lung injury associated with e-cigarette use, or vaping — United States, March 31, 2019–February 15, 2020. Numbers do not sum to 2,807 due to missing admission dates.

How many deaths from evali in 2020?

As of February 18, 2020, a total of 2,807 hospitalized EVALI cases or deaths have been reported to CDC from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and two U.S. territories (Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands). Sixty-eight deaths have been confirmed in 29 states and the District of Columbia (as of February 18, 2020).

What is an e-cigarette?

Using an e-cigarette is commonly called vaping. E-cigarettes work by heating a liquid to produce an aerosol that users inhale into their lungs.

How to contact CDC about e-cigarettes?

If you have questions about CDC’s investigation into the lung injuries associated with use of e-cigarette, or vaping, products, contact CDC-INFO or call 1-800-232-4636.

Is vitamin E acetate linked to the eli outbreak?

Vitamin E acetate is strongly linked to the EVALI outbreak. Vitamin E acetate has been found in product samples tested by FDA and state laboratories and in patient lung fluid samples tested by CDC from geographically diverse states. Vitamin E acetate has not been found in the lung fluid of people that do not have EVALI.

Who monitors e-cigarettes?

CDC, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), state and local health departments, and other clinical and public health partners are continuing to monitor e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI).

How can vaping lead to a collapsed lung?

A collapsed lung, also known as a pneumothorax, occurs when the lung is unable to inflate due to pressure created by air getting in the space between your lungs and chest. This can happen due to external trauma such as a bullet wound or internal trauma like ruptured air sacs or holes forming in the lung due to COPD.

How to contact a lawyer about a collapsed lung?

If you or someone you love have experienced a collapsed lung or other injury listed, reach out today online or by phone at (267) 214-8608 for a consultation to learn more about your legal rights and options. Categories.

Why did Juul sue?

This can happen due to external trauma such as a bullet wound or internal trauma like ruptured air sacs or holes forming in the lung due to COPD. An 18-year-old college student in Miami filed a lawsuit against JUUL in August 2019 after one of his lungs collapsed the previous month from using the brand’s e-cigarette.

Is vaping safer than smoking cigarettes?

Vaping has become increasingly popular in the last few years, partly because it has been marketed as a safer alternative to smoking cigarettes. However, numerous studies have shown that JUUL and other e-cigarettes can cause many of the same problems associated with traditional cigarettes, including a collapsed lung.

What are the symptoms of vapors?

Typically, symptoms have started gradually, with shortness of breath and/or chest pain before more severe breathing difficulty led to hospital admission.

How many people have lung disease from e-cigarettes?

According to the CDC: Nearly 200 e-cigarette users have developed severe lung disease in 22 states (and the numbers keep rising — a Washington Post story put the number at 354). Most cases were among teens and young adults.

What are the effects of smoking?

The recent tragic and alarming cases of severe lung disease are clearly cause for concern. A number of other health effects are also worrisome: 1 Nicotine is highly addictive and can affect the developing brain, potentially harming teens and young adults. Even some "nicotine-free" e-cigarettes have been found to contain nicotine. 2 Some substances found in e-cigarette vapor have been linked to an increased risk of cancer. 3 Teens who vape are more likely to begin smoking cigarettes. 4 Explosions and burns have been reported with e-cigarettes while recharging the devices, due to defective batteries. 5 Accidental exposure to liquid from e-cigarettes has caused acute nicotine poisoning in children and adults. 6 Vaping during pregnancy could harm a developing fetus.

What are the chemicals in e-cigarettes?

E-cigarettes produce a number of dangerous chemicals including acetaldehyde, acrolein, and formaldehyde. These aldehydes can cause lung disease, as well as cardiovascular (heart) disease. Electronic cigarettes, or e-cigarettes, put nicotine into your lungs and bloodstream.

How many puffs can you have with vaping?

With vaping, you can have one or two puffs, be satisfied, and be done whenever you want. You are not committed. You might only need one puff, then maybe five minutes later you take another one. You won’t overdo because your brain will never have to justify it as an expense if you stop now. You just stop now.

What is the e-cigarette called?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has created a web page with the latest information and recommendations about what is now being called EVALI (for e-cigarette, or vaping, product use associated lung injury).

Can e-cigarettes cause nicotine poisoning?

Accidental exposure to liquid from e-cigarettes has caused acute nicotine poisoning in children and adults.

What can vapers do to fight these viral posts?

What can vapers do to fight these viral posts? Not much. Probably the best thing is to avoid giving them further exposure. Don’t respond, and definitely don’t share—not even with an explanation. Use screencaps if you want to reference the post.

How many blebs are there in a pneumothorax?

Affected individuals may have one bleb to more than thirty blebs.”.

What is an end vape?

ENDS, also known as E-cigarettes and vaping devices, were originally developed as a replacement device for conventional tobacco cigarette smokers [1]. However, their success in the arena of smoking cessation has been very limited, and they remain unapproved as cessation tools due to a lack of data demonstrating efficacy relative to currently approved nicotine replacement therapies [2]. The aerosols produced by E-cigarettes are known to cause a variety of deleterious health effects, although more research and long-term studies are still needed [2]. E-devices have rapidly evolved since entering the international market in 2013, with vape pens, box mods, and pod-based devices being the most commonly used vaping devices in 2020 [3]. Although E-cigarettes are used in conjunction with conventional tobacco by many cigarette smokers (dual users), their sole use in young adults and adolescents has skyrocketed [4]. This is concerning as use of tobacco products had been declining worldwide for over 50 years, and now, a new generation of nicotine addicts is being created through these novel vaping devices through the use of appealing flavors and packaging [5]. Even more concerning is that children and teenagers who use E-cigarettes are more likely to smoke conventional tobacco [6].

What is the difference between evali and lipoid pneumonia?

a, bThe histologic distinction between exogenous lipoid pneumonia and electronic cigarette or vaping-associated lung injury (EVALI) is dramatic and distinctive. Exogenous lipoid pneumonia shows numerous lipid vacuoles a, most of which are much larger than individual cells. There is associated fibrosis in which many of the droplets are embedded. Occasional macrophages contain lipid droplets within their cytoplasm. However, the droplets are much larger and more variable (arrow) compared to EVALI, H&E, × 100. Larger lipid vacuoles are surrounded by several multinucleated giant cells and a foreign body giant cell reaction (arrowhead) b, a feature not seen in EVALI, H&E, × 200

What is giant cell interstitial pneumonia?

Rare descriptions of additional patterns of lung injury have been described, including giant cell interstitial pneumonia that is a form of pneumoconiosis related to hard metal exposure and shows the accumulation of numerous multinucleated giant cells within the air spaces.

Is vaping a respiratory disease?

In the summer of 2019, an acute, mysterious, and deadly respiratory illness related to vaping emerged, primarily in young patients, in the USA. Cases increased dramatically and peaked in late September 2019. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) termed the disease causing this epidemic E-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI). Prior to EVALI, vaping had been associated with a variety of different pulmonary presentations ranging from lipoid pneumonia to diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, but at low numbers. In this review, we discuss electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) as well as the etiology, clinical presentation, imaging findings, pathologic features, treatment, and long-term consequences of EVALI. We conclude with a discussion on the practical impact EVALI has had on the practice of pathology.

Is vaping a lung disease?

Although lung diseases caused by vaping have been reported since the modern invention of the electronic cigarette , in the summer of 2019, patients began to present to health care centers at epidemic levels with an acute respiratory illness relating to vaping, which the Center for Disease Control termed E-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI). This review discusses electronic nicotine delivery systems as well as the etiology, clinical presentation, imaging findings, pathologic features, treatment, and long-term consequences of EVALI. We conclude with the practical impact EVALI has had on the practice of pathology.

Does lung biopsy show tungsten?

Interestingly, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy on the actual tissue samples failed to reveal evidence of tungsten or cobalt.

Is lipoid pneumonia a pathologic disease?

Despite the published reports of lipoid pneumonia as a mechanism of injury in EVALI, no well-characterized radiologic and pathologic cases have been published. Most of the clinicopathologic diagnoses of lipoid pneumonia have been based on the finding of lipid-laden macrophages in BAL cytology specimens (discussed in detail below). To date, there have been no HRCT features of classic exogenous lipoid pneumonia, specifically the demonstration of macroscopic fat on HRCT, described in the literature.

How do vape pens collapse a lung?

Vitamin E acetate is not water-soluble but also replaces the natural surfactant that lines the inside of your lungs.

What are the surfactants in the Warburg Effect?

The surfactants, Vitamin E acetate and Polysorbate 80 , block this messenger and potentially slow down cell division. This might ramp lung damage if the surrounding tissues are not fed enough oxygen (Warburg Effect). New tissue will still need to form via cell division if lung tissue is attacked by a toxin and killed in any condition.

Does cannabis cause cancer?

Cannabis ‘s natural polypharmacy works on a highly balanced rhythm that does not cause the same risk of cancer or lung damage as THC vapes. So, it is typically ill-advised to alter this balance unnaturally.

Can tocopherols replace alveoli?

There is a fluid in your lungs that allows the little sacs known as alveoli to expand with air. A lung will collapse if it loses this fluid. Therefore, it is highly problematic that tocopherols can replace this fluid since this will potentially collapse the lung.

Does heat affect THC?

Heat influences THC to turn into Delta-8, CBN, or degrade. So, heat is an issue in the identity of the molecule. When you put THC in a vape cartridge, it is Delta-9 THC in the beginning. But, does anything happen to the THC when you heat it for vaporization? That question hasn’t really been answered, yet.

Can lung tissue be destroyed by a toxin?

New tissue will still need to form via cell division if lung tissue is attacked by a toxin and killed in any condition. Otherwise, the result might be catastrophic lung damage.

Is it safe to test the vapour that comes out of a cartridge?

You missed a step. Therefore, it would be good to test the vapour that comes out of a cartridge to know if there is any risk factor.

Vaping injuries are difficult to prove, with other possible explanations for injury

Tarran explained that spontaneous pneumothorax occurs when blebs, or small pockets of air in the lungs, break off, causing the lung to collapse. The condition is particularly common among tall, skinny males, although doctors don't know why.

Vaping is still dangerous, it's just unclear exactly why

Just because it can't be proven that some lung injuries are caused by vaping doesn't mean vaping isn't dangerous.

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