Deadly vaping lung illnesses are cropping up across the US, and experts blame everything from vegetable oil to ‘Dank Vapes’
- Vape juices often contain chemicals like formaldehyde. The flavors of vaping liquids are one of the top two reasons young people told Reuters they begin using e-cigs. REUTERS/David Becker ...
- Most e-cigs also produce acrolein, a chemical often found in weed killer. The chemical acrolein releases when gasoline is burned. ...
- Nicotine hurts the lungs, whether it's vaped or smoked, and could also be at fault. ...
What illnesses are caused by vaping?
Vaping illnesses and injuries associated with nicotine and chemical exposure may include:
- Asthma
- Brain development issues
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiolitis obliterans (aka Popcorn Lung – caused by exposure to the flavoring chemical diacetyl)
- Heart problems
- Respiratory illnesses
What are the health hazards of vaping?
- Scientists are still learning about the long-term health effects of e-cigarettes.
- Some of the ingredients in e-cigarette aerosol could also be harmful to the lungs in the long-term. ...
- Defective e-cigarette batteries have caused some fires and explosions, a few of which have resulted in serious injuries.
What are the negative health effects of vaping?
The short-term side effects of using nicotine vapes are usually:
- Lingering aftertaste
- Light-headedness
- Sweating
- Headache
- Nausea and vomiting
- High blood pressure
- Increased heart rate
What are the health concerns of vaping?
Vaping Health Risks. There are many health risks associated with vaping. Vape products often contain high levels of nicotine, which can lead to addiction and even serious illnesses. The batteries used in some vape products can also explode, causing burns, scarring, and death.
What is the health issue with vaping?
2: Research suggests vaping is bad for your heart and lungs. It causes you to crave a smoke and suffer withdrawal symptoms if you ignore the craving. Nicotine is a toxic substance. It raises your blood pressure and spikes your adrenaline, which increases your heart rate and the likelihood of having a heart attack.
What is vaping doing to my lungs?
Other substances frequently used in vape juice that pose a risk when heated and inhaled include: Diacetyl: a food additive used to enhance flavors can cause damage small passageways in the lungs, often referred to as popcorn lung. Formaldehyde: a toxic chemical can cause lung disease and contribute to heart disease.
What are 5 risks of vaping?
Vaping has been linked to lung injury.Rapid onset of coughing.Breathing difficulties.Weight loss.Nausea and vomiting.Diarrhea.
Can my lungs recover from vaping?
Breathing in the harmful chemicals from vaping products can cause irreversible (cannot be cured) lung damage, lung disease and, in some cases, death. Some chemicals in vaping products can also cause cardiovascular disease and biological changes that are associated with cancer development.
How do I clean my lungs from vaping?
Ways to clear the lungsSteam therapy. Steam therapy, or steam inhalation, involves inhaling water vapor to open the airways and may also help to loosen mucus. ... Controlled coughing. ... Draining mucus from the lungs. ... Exercise. ... Green tea. ... Anti-inflammatory foods. ... Chest percussion.
What is the safest vape to use?
If you are looking for the safest vape kit then you might want to consider disposables or pod kits. These are often low powered and have safety cuts offs as well as other features to prevent them from overheating. Not only as disposables one of the safest vape kits, but they are also super easy to use.
How can you tell if your house is vaping?
“The biggest thing to look for is paraphernalia, like chargers, cartridges, cartridge packs, e-juice bottles, etc.” he said of items that are left out inadvertently. Parents may smell odors if a child is vaping in the bathroom or bedroom, and they may spot symptoms if their child vapes a synthetic drug, he added.
What are the long term side effects of vaping?
Serious & Potentially Long-Term Effects of VapingNicotine addiction.Severe lung injury.Seizures.Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), formerly known as idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia (BOOP)Popcorn lung.Strokes.Heart attacks.
How long does vaping take to damage lungs?
Exposure for just three days was enough to incur sufficient damage to their lungs, setting the stage for long-term chronic lung damage.
What are 10 risks of vaping?
Serious & Potentially Long-Term Effects of VapingNicotine addiction.Severe lung injury.Seizures.Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), formerly known as idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia (BOOP)Popcorn lung.Strokes.Heart attacks.
What are popcorn lungs?
What is popcorn lung? Popcorn lung (bronchiolitis obliterans) is an uncommon type of lung disease, but it is not cancer. It's caused by a build-up of scar tissue in the lungs, which blocks the flow of air. A possible link has been suggested between the disease and a chemical called diacetyl.
What are the benefits of vape?
Benefits of vaping Vaping can help some people quit smoking. Vaping is usually cheaper than smoking. Vaping is not harmless, but it is much less harmful than smoking. Vaping is less harmful to those around you than smoking, as there's no current evidence that second-hand vapour is dangerous to others.
Why is Dank Vapes growing?
Dank Vapes continues to grow because it offers an accessible marijuana option in states where the drug is still illegal, plus a more inexpensive option in states where legal cannabis is available.
Why is PG-VG used in vaping?
Because solvents like propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin (PG-VG) are commonly used to deliver drugs to vapers (everything from cannabinoids to nicotine) there is always the chance that a rogue oil may not get completely transformed into vapor, instead traveling into the lungs as a liquid and causing harm.
What is Jordan Michelle vaping?
Jordan Michelle vapes a CBD oil made from hemp at the Cannabis World Congress Conference on June 16, 2017 in New York City.
What chemical releases when gasoline is burned?
The chemical acrolein releases when gasoline is burned.
Is nicotine in vape juice?
The composition of nicotine-containing vape juices varies based on flavor and brand, but according to pulmonologist Dr. Ravi Kalhan, a professor at Northwestern's Feinberg School of Medicine, certain chemicals that raise health concerns are found in a wide range of these products.
Does vitamin oil cause pneumonia?
It could be the case that this vitamin oil, which is meant to harmlessly deliver drugs, is ending up in people's lungs as a liquid. Then, the body mounts an immune response to the invasive substance, prompting pneumonia.
Is vaping a part of life?
Vaping is becoming a pervasive part of culture and daily life. Even this stock image of "friends spending time together" includes what appears to be a vape pen.
What is e-cigarette lung injury?
Eventually, researchers tied these cases to vaping. The illness is now called e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury(EVALI). Doctors and researchers are still working to learn more about this condition, including its exact causes and long-term effects.
Is vaping a good alternative to smoking?
Electronic cigaretteswere originally designed as a healthier alternative to traditional cigarettes. But it turns out smokinge-cigarettes -- commonly known as vaping-- has its own risks.
Can evali cause breathing problems?
Someone with EVALI may have breathingand digestive problems, along with other symptoms, including:
Why are e-cigarettes linked to lung disease?
A culprit thickener, or other additive, might explain why both e-cigarettes, which have legal cartridges that typically carry nicotine, and vaporizers are linked to the 450 people with lung illness, said Kovacevich. “With black market cartridges, or counterfeit cartridges — we see a lot of those — the ingredients are not known.”
What is vaporizer in e-cigarettes?
Advertisement. “Vaping” is shorthand for inhaling vaporized liquid, usually a mixture of nicotine and oil heated by a battery-powered atomizer in an e-cigarette or larger vaporizer. E-cigarettes have been sold in the US since 2007, with more than 9 million people using them on a regular basis, according to the CDC.
What are the thickeners in vaping liquids?
There is some suspicion about the “thickeners” added to vaping liquids, Nick Kovacevich, CEO of KushCo Holdings, the largest US seller of vaping products and accessories (but not vaping liquids), told BuzzFeed News. Thickeners make vaping liquids more viscous, preventing oversaturation of a vaporizer’s combustion chamber. Typically in THC vaping liquids, they are loaded with the terpenes that give marijuana its taste.
Is vaping legal in Michigan?
In the meantime, Michigan’s governor only last week banned the sale of flavored e-cigarettes in her state in response to teen vaping, and after its health department announced six cases of lung illness. The legal US age for e-cigarette use is 18, and Walley and others complain that with 1 in 5 teens now vaping, those rules are being flouted, with kids ending up hooked on nicotine, which changes adolescent brain development.
Is Vitamin E bad for vaping?
While health officials hunt for answers, one leading theory points to a bad ingredient in vaping liquids, perhaps Vitamin E, sold on the street. But some physicians suspect the epidemic has always been there, unnoticed until now. And for others, the culprit might be the online world of dubious home-brew recipes for getting a better high while vaping.
Is the FDA regulating e-cigarettes?
The FDA is entitled to regulate e-cigarettes but to much criticism has pushed back its review of rules until 2022. In the meantime, hundreds of flavored and THC-infused vapors have gone on sale in wild west conditions, unregulated, as teen vaping has mushroomed.
Who was the founder of Juul?
A man wearing a t-shirt that read "#DitchJuul" attended a hearing in Washington, DC, at which Juul founder James Monsees testified before lawmakers.
What kind of vapes did Justin use?
Justin had been using a Juul device and mint-flavored nicotine pods, his favorite. He bought mostly Juul products, plus the occasional off-brands available at stores. He would puff on the mint vapes constantly, draining about two pods a day.
How long did Justin Wilson vape?
Justin Wilson, 25, vaped for about a year and then suddenly collapsed, unable to breathe, on Sept. 1. He had to spend a week in a hospital in Portland, Oregon. Courtesy Jake Wilson. Sept. 13, 2019, 7:40 AM PDT / Source: TODAY. By A. Pawlowski.
What are the symptoms of a syringe?
Any new respiratory symptom should be reason for concern, including: 1 coughing 2 shortness of breath 3 chest tightness 4 wheezing 5 general symptoms like extreme fatigue or fever are also warning signs.
Is vaping safe for kids?
Vaping is not as safe as people thought it was, said Dr. Humberto Choi, a pulmonologist and critical care specialist at the Cleveland Clinic. Choi has treated several of the vaping-related illnesses and has recently been inundated by calls from parents worried their children are exhibiting worrisome symptoms.
Will Justin go back to vaping?
Another theory is that the heated vapor returned to oil form inside the cooler human body, his father said. “There’s no way” Justin will go back to vaping, he said. Family friends are now throwing away their vape pens after learning about the ordeal, Jake Wilson added.
Can e-liquid cause lipoid pneumonia?
Because the e-liquids can contain oils, there’s concern about the potential for lipoid pneumonia — an inflammation of the lungs caused by oils — but that’s not the pattern Choi has seen at the Cleveland Clinic. Nor are black-market products necessarily to blame: Some of Choi's patients have only used a regular branded vaping device, not something tainted or bought on the street.
What is the condition called when you get sick from eating popcorn?
“Popcorn lung” is another name for bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), a rare condition that results from damage of the lungs’ small airways. BO was originally discovered when popcorn factory workers started getting sick. The culprit was diacetyl, a food additive used to simulate butter flavor in microwave popcorn.
What is a vape pen?
With vaping, a device (typically a vape pen or a mod — an enhanced vape pen — that may look like a flash drive) heats up a liquid ( called vape juice or e -liquid) until it turns into a vapor that you inhale. “Vaping is a delivery system similar to a nebulizer, which people with asthma or other lung conditions may be familiar with,” says Broderick. ...
What is the chemical that can damage your lungs?
Acrolein: Most often used as a weed killer, this chemical can also damage lungs.
What is the food additive used to deepen e-cigarette flavors?
Diacetyl: This food additive, used to deepen e-cigarette flavors, is known to damage small passageways in the lungs.
Is second hand vapor safe?
Secondhand Vapor Isn’t Safe Either. It’s a myth that secondhand emissions from e-cigarettes are harmless. Many people think the secondhand vapor is just water, but this couldn’t be farther from the truth. The vapor emitted when someone exhales contains a variety of dangerous substances, which may include: Nicotine.
Does vaping affect the lungs?
Instead of bathing lung tissue with a therapeutic mist, just as a nebulizer does, vaping coats lungs with potentially harmful chemicals. E-liquid concoctions usually include some mix of flavorings, aromatic additives and nicotine or THC (the chemical in marijuana that causes psychological effects), dissolved in an oily liquid base.
When will vaping peak?
Emergency department (ED) visits related to e-cigarette, or vaping, products continue to decline, after sharply increasing in August 2019 and peaking in September.
When is the next vaping hospital admission?
Dates of symptom onset and hospital admission for patients with lung injury associated with e-cigarette use, or vaping — United States, March 31, 2019–February 15, 2020. Numbers do not sum to 2,807 due to missing admission dates.
What is an e-cigarette?
Using an e-cigarette is commonly called vaping. E-cigarettes work by heating a liquid to produce an aerosol that users inhale into their lungs.
How to contact CDC about e-cigarettes?
If you have questions about CDC’s investigation into the lung injuries associated with use of e-cigarette, or vaping, products, contact CDC-INFO or call 1-800-232-4636.
Who monitors e-cigarettes?
CDC, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), state and local health departments, and other clinical and public health partners are continuing to monitor e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI).
Is vitamin E acetate linked to the eli outbreak?
Vitamin E acetate is strongly linked to the EVALI outbreak. Vitamin E acetate has been found in product samples tested by FDA and state laboratories and in patient lung fluid samples tested by CDC from geographically diverse states. Vitamin E acetate has not been found in the lung fluid of people that do not have EVALI.
How many people die from vaping?
There have been 1,299 reported cases of people suffering lung injuries after using electronic cigarettes or vaping products in the U.S., along with 26 official deaths, according to a new Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The numbers are expected to rise along with awareness ...
What is the CDC's name for vaping?
While the concept of vaping-related illness is fairly new, the CDC just revealed there’s now a name for it: e-cigarette or vaping product use associated lung injury, aka EVALI. There’s a lot health officials still haven’t figured out about EVALI, but here’s what they do know about its potential causes, symptoms, and treatment.
What are the symptoms of EVALI specifically?
EVALI can cause symptoms that resemble those of pneumonia or the flu , the CDC warns, including the following:
How is EVALI detected?
There isn’t a specific test for EVALI. “The diagnosis is actually quite difficult,” Dr. Onugha says. “You have to be asking the right questions to understand what’s happening.”
What is the respiratory virus panel?
A respiratory virus panel is also recommended to rule out other illnesses and a chest CT scan. “A patient can have pneumonia or the flu,” Dr. Onugha says.
Is e-cigarettes a cause of lung cancer?
While experts know that e-cigarettes and va ping products are involved , they’re not exactly sure what it is about those products that’s causing the lung illness. The CDC did note that more than 80 percent of cases of EVALI involved products with THC (the chemical responsible for most of marijuana’s psychological effects). As a result, officials are looking into thickeners and additives that are found in black market THC cartridges.
Can vaping help you quit smoking?
If you’re using vaping to help you quit smoking, Dr. Tsai recommends having a conversation with your doctor. They’ll likely steer you toward an evidence-based way of quitting and using FDA-approved medications, she says.
How do you know if you have vaping problems?
Symptoms include: Persistent cough. Chest pain. Shortness of breath. Some users may even experience diarrhea, vomiting, nausea and fatigue before any breathing problems develop.
Can vaping cause lung injury?
There are some common symptoms of EVALI, including persistent cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath. As vaping and e-cigarettes have grown in popularity in recent years, so has e-cigarette or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI). Vaping was designed to be addictive.