How much benzoic acid is in a Juul?
JUUL is a prefilled e-cigarette with very high levels of nicotine (they found 6% nicotine, i.e. 60 mg/mL) which protonates nicotine with the use of acid (benzoic acid). It is unique for JUUL to use so high levels of benzoic acid; the authors mention they tested commercial liquids and found benzoic acid at levels of 0.02-2 mg/mL (0.002-0.2%).
How much benzoic acid does it take to vape?
Of note, they report liquid consumption of 24 mg per puff at 25 W, which would be unbearable for a vaper doing mouth to lung vaping. For these two device, despite reporting that in commercial liquid they found 0.02-2 mg/mL benzoic acid, they prepared liquids with 9 mg/mL benzoic acid.
How do you react with benzoic acid and nicotine?
As to reacting benzoic acid with nicotine it should be pretty simple. Mix with a little heat to speed things along. There may be problems I don’t know about though. One that could come up is actual really pure nicotine is ~1000mg/ml. It’s really really dangerous stuff like many high molarity substances.
Can benzoic acid be transformed to benzene?
Benzoic acid could be transformed to benzene, but the study found NON-DETECTED levels of benzene in JUUL despite the use of 5 seconds puff duration. JUUL is not a variable-wattage device, so it was impossible to stress it to high enough levels so that benzene would be formed (and other chemicals, from melting the device).
What are 3 harmful ingredients in Vapes?
Besides nicotine, e-cigarettes can contain harmful and potentially harmful ingredients, including:ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deep into the lungs.flavorants such as diacetyl, a chemical linked to serious lung disease.volatile organic compounds.heavy metals, such as nickel, tin, and lead.
Do all NIC salts have benzoic acid?
Nicotine salts are a combination of freebase nicotine and benzoic acid. It can also contain other organic substances. The high level of nicotine gives the feeling of smoking, while benzoic acid with other organic materials ( if any ) makes the experience smoother.
Is benzoic acid bad for your lungs?
Immediately or shortly after exposure to benzoic acid, the following health effects can occur: Eye damage. Irritation of the skin, resulting in a rash, redness, and/or a burning feeling. Irritation to the nose, throat and lungs if inhaled, which may cause coughing, wheezing and/or shortness of breath.
What is the most common toxic chemical found in vape products?
Diethylene glycol – a toxic chemical used in antifreeze that is linked to lung disease. Heavy metals such as nickel, tin, lead. Cadmium – a toxic metal found in traditional cigarettes that causes breathing problems and disease.
Is vaping worse than smoking?
1: Vaping is less harmful than smoking, but it's still not safe. E-cigarettes heat nicotine (extracted from tobacco), flavorings and other chemicals to create an aerosol that you inhale. Regular tobacco cigarettes contain 7,000 chemicals, many of which are toxic.
How long does it take for your lungs to heal from vaping?
After two weeks: your circulation and lung function begin to improve. After one to nine months: clear and deeper breathing gradually returns; you have less coughing and shortness of breath; you regain the ability to cough productively instead of hacking, which cleans your lungs and reduce your risk of infection.
Is benzoic acid in Vapes safe?
Having a low level of benzoic acid in your system is not toxic, but once the levels rise and you have a high dosage of it in your system, it becomes poisonous. This compound is not made for inhalation, but it's included in vapes to make nicotine easier to inhale.
How harmful is benzoic acid?
Benzoic Acid and Sodium Benzoate are generally recognized as safe in foods according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
How much benzoic acid is bad for you?
Side Effects and Dangers Benzoic acid is generally recognized as safe by the FDA when used in food amounts, with a maximum usage set at 0.1 percent for food products.
What are 5 dangers of vaping?
5 Dangers of VapingUnknown Chemicals.Illicit Substance Additives.Vaping Impacts Brain Development.Long-Term Lung Damage.Marketing and Media Influence.
What is the safest vape to use?
If you are looking for the safest vape kit then you might want to consider disposables or pod kits. These are often low powered and have safety cuts offs as well as other features to prevent them from overheating. Not only as disposables one of the safest vape kits, but they are also super easy to use.
What should you avoid in e-liquid?
Ingredients You Should Avoid Using In Your Vape JuiceMint or Menthol. Don't purchase any e juices that have mint or menthol mentioned as a flavor. ... Caffeine. ... Cinnamon. ... Diketones. ... Vanilla. ... Fragrance oils. ... Strawberry and Banana flavors. ... Titanium dioxide.
What chemicals are in NIC salts?
A nicotine base and a weak acid such as benzoic acid or levulinic acid is used to form a nicotine salt. Across a sample of 23 nicotine salts available for public purchase, the three most common acids used in the formation of nicotine salts were lactic acid, benzoic acid and levulinic acid.
What is nicotine benzoate?
NICOTINE BENZOATE (1:1) Specifically, nicotine benzoate appears to reduce, mask or neutralize the taste of the nicotine. In research (Li et al), nicotine benzoate was shown to have the best properties in taste, reduction of throat irritation and maintenance of nicotine stability. Near neutral pH with a soft throat hit.
What is the formula of nicotine?
C₁₀H₁₄N₂Nicotine / Formula
What is nicotine salt used for?
Nicotine salts. It's the new thing on the block and smokers and vapers alike are flocking to it to quit cigarettes for good. If you haven't heard of it before, nicotine salt basically allows you to vape at higher nicotine strengths without getting the rough throat hit you're typically used to.
Liazard Senior Member Verified Member ECF Veteran
I am interested in cloning JUUL e-liquid (sold only in pods) by adding benzoic acid to nic salts. The JUUL juice seems elusive to replicate, especially the "feel" of the vapor, and I wonder if its because none of the recipes I've tried have benzoic acid in them.
bombastinator ECF Guru Verified Member ECF Veteran
It used to be available as crystals in pound bags a few months ago. As for concerns, there is argument. The biggest problem I personally have is that the only nic-acid reaction compound that has received any real testing that I know of is n-tartrate. That was quite extensively tested for nicotine gum, but not as an inhalant that I know of.
Liazard Senior Member Verified Member ECF Veteran
I should add that I'm not a chemist! Would need a straightforward DIY recipe. And a source for the benzoic acid.
bombastinator ECF Guru Verified Member ECF Veteran
I should add that I'm not a chemist! Would need a straightforward DIY recipe. And a source for the benzoic acid.
AttyPops Vaping Master ECF Veteran
I thought they used the benzoic acid to make freebase nic into a salt. So if you already have nic-salt, you wouldn't need the benzoic acid....
jandrew Ultra Member ECF Veteran
I am interested in cloning JUUL e-liquid (sold only in pods) by adding benzoic acid to nic salts....
AttyPops Vaping Master ECF Veteran
I'm pretty sure you need to be careful about the PH for the juice you inhale into your lungs. I'm not a chemist, and also don't know what normal juice's PH is, but I'm pretty sure if you're screwing around with adding an acid, you could f-up bad and burn your lung tissue if you're not careful. For that matter, too alkaline is bad too.
What is the benzoic acid level in Juul?
It is unique for JUUL to use so high levels of benzoic acid; the authors mention they tested commercial liquids and found benzoic acid at levels of 0.02-2 mg/mL (0.002-0.2%). Benzoic acid could be transformed to benzene, but the study found NON-DETECTED levels of benzene in JUUL despite the use of 5 seconds puff duration. ...
How much benzoic acid is in Juul?
First of all, the study was performed based on the finding of high levels of benzoic acid in JUUL (about 45 mg/mL or 4.5%) . JUUL is a prefilled e-cigarette with very high levels of nicotine (they found 6% nicotine, i.e. 60 mg/mL) which protonates nicotine with the use of acid (benzoic acid). It is unique for JUUL to use so high levels of benzoic acid; the authors mention they tested commercial liquids and found benzoic acid at levels of 0.02-2 mg/mL (0.002-0.2%). Benzoic acid could be transformed to benzene, but the study found NON-DETECTED levels of benzene in JUUL despite the use of 5 seconds puff duration.
What is the name of the study that explains the dangers of benzene in e-cigarettes?
A study was recently published in the journal PLoS One, titled: “Benzene formation in e-cigarettes”. In what should be considered very fashionable in e-cigarette research, it was accompanied by a press statement discussing about the huge risks associated with benzene exposure from e-cigarettes.
Does benzene exist in e-cigarettes?
In conclusion: “Benzene formation in e-cigarettes: it does not exist…”
Where can I find VG in e-liquid?
VG can be found in processed meat, poultry and eggs. E-Cigarettes come in many flavors, so of course there are other USP Grade ingredients which vary with the flavors. Some e-liquids, like those from Kai’s Virgin Vapor and Kind Juice are made of ingredients that are totally organic. They contain zero PG.
What are the chemicals in a tobacco cigarette?
• Acetanisole. • Acetic Acid. • Acetoin. • Acetophenone.
How many watts does a 3.3 volt atomizer deliver?
Formaldehyde levels found in the New England Journal of Medicine study were associated with “dry puff conditions”, not normal vaping conditions. According to Dr. Farsalinos, “The atomizer had a resistance of 2.1 Ohms. This means that at 3.3 volts, the energy delivery was about 5.5 watts and at 5 volts it was 12 watts.
What are the ingredients in tobacco?
Here Are the Ingredients Typically Found in Tobacco-Flavored E-Cigarettes: 1 Ethyl Maltol- an organic compound that is common flavorant in some confectioneries. 2 Beta-Damascenone- a food grade flavoring used in wines and other foods requiring a floral essence. 3 Vanillin- Used in ice cream, baked goods, medicines and many other products that require a vanilla taste or aroma, it is an organic crystal that forms on the outside of the vanilla bean. 4 Trimethylpyrazine- An FDA approved flavoring used in caramel chocolate cocoa and coffee
What is Cineole flavored e-cigarette?
It has a pungent, spicy, cooling taste and is know to have anti-inflammatory properties. Other flavored e-cigarettes use both natural and synthetic flavorings all of which are FDA approved and are used in food products.
What devices were used in the e-cigarette test?
The tests were NOT performed using standard e-cigarettes; they were using modified high wattage devices designed to be more like miniature stage-type fog machines.
Who is the FDA Commissioner for vaping?
Current FDA Commissioner, Ned Sharpless, M.D. , issued a statement in September, 2019 updating the agency’s commitment to save vaping. Director Sharpless noted, “Any product that can diminish the use of combustible cigarettes substantially has to be considered of enormous potential value”…”There are some data, both epidemiological and from direct clinical trials, that some electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS, which includes products known as “e-cigarettes”) can reduce the use of combustible cigarettes and may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes.”
How much nicotine does a vape juice have?
Most regular vape juices are available in different nicotine strengths, but you will rarely find anything that goes over 24 mg.
What is a stealth vaper?
A stealth vaper who uses a small device and wants discreet hits that won’t envelop the whole room in clouds.
Where To Buy Nicotine Salt E-Liquids?
Considering that nic salts are still a relatively new addition to the vaping world, they are not easy to come by. Most vape shops near you won’t stock them (but that is changing rapidly as the demand grows), so you will have to search online to get your fix. Here’s a short list of companies that sell nic salts – by no means comprehensive, but still a good start.
When was nicotine invented?
Regular, or freebase nicotine, was invented by the tobacco companies back in the 1960s, and it’s completely unprotonated. In fact, it was Phillip Morris that spearheaded the research in this area in order to make cigarettes stronger and more addictive.
Can you use nicotine salts with Alien 220?
While vaping JUUL-type nicotine salts with your Alien 220 and a sub-ohm tank is not advisable, this doesn’t mean that the process can’ t be hacked a bit. You can easily buy or make a lower concentration nicotine salt (around 18 mg) and enjoy a reasonably smooth vaping experience and decent clouds, all thanks to the fact that nic salts deliver less of a throat hit than regular vape juices.
Does vaping cause lung cancer?
Some of the findings concerning the e-cigarettes have been taken out of context. There are a lot of connecting these cigarettes with lung cancer, but the reality is that vaping doesn’t lead to increased lung cancer risk. Most people use vaping to quit smoking, a method that has proven to be successful for many.
Is vaping safe?
Vapings has become more and more popular over the years. People consider it the “healthy” and “safe” smoking. Well, the reality is that inhaling all that smoke is not that safe and can have a bad effect on your health!
How much benzoic acid is in Juul?
“First of all, the study was performed based on the finding of high levels of benzoic acid in JUUL (about 45 mg/mL or 4.5%) . JUUL is a prefilled e-cigarette with very high levels of nicotine (they found 6% nicotine, i.e. 60 mg/mL) which protonates nicotine with the use of acid (benzoic acid). It is unique for JUUL to use so high levels of benzoic acid; the authors mention they tested commercial liquids and found benzoic acid at levels of 0.02-2 mg/mL (0.002-0.2%). Benzoic acid could be transformed to benzene, but the study found NON-DETECTED levels of benzene in JUUL despite the use of 5 seconds puff duration.” explained Farsalinos.
Does benzene exist in e-cigarettes?
In conclusion: “Benzene formation in e-cigarettes: it does not exist…” Dr. Kostantinos Farsalinos
Is benzene in e-cigarettes dangerous?
The study “Benzene formation in e-cigarettes”, was published last week in the journal PLoS One, and was followed by a statement saying that vapers are exposing themselves to a significant risk as benzene exposure via e-cigarettes was found to be of a worrying level.
What is glycerol oil?
Glycerol — a liquid extracted from plant oils. It’s a sweet oil that results in thick, viscous vapor.
What is the main ingredient in nicotine salts?
Benzoic acid is a primary Juul ingredient, and it’s a common ingredient found in nicotine salts. In fact, benzoic acid is what separates nicotine salts from other vape juices. Benzoic acid allows nicotine salts to pack a ton of nicotine without creating vapor that’s too harsh-feeling.
Are Juul Ingredients Safe?
While Juul ingredients and other e-liquid ingredients are selected with safety in mind, they can’t truly be called “safe.” A report from Public Health England claimed that vaping is 95% less harmful than smoking. If that report is to be trusted, there’s still that 5%.
Are Juul Ingredients the Same as a Cigarette?
There are only five Juul ingredients. Juul pods contain a mixture of glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, food-grade flavoring, and benzoic acid.
Is diacetyl a Juul ingredient?
Most vape companies have started to phase diacetyl out, and thankfully, diacetyl is not a Juul ingredient. Juul sticks to a simple, 5-ingredient recipe that keeps it pretty basic. Diacetyl is a potentially hazardous ingredient found in some vape juices.
Is antifreeze in Juul pods?
Antifreeze is not one of the ingredients of Juul pods. The rumor that vape juices included anti-freeze started because of propylene glycol. Propylene glycol is a common vape juice ingredient that happens to be present in antifreeze.
Is Juul a good vape?
Consequently, they have to follow the FDA’s rules. This is generally considered to be a good thing, as the FDA regulations require vape juice brands to disclose a full ingredient list .
