Vaping FAQs

what effect does vaping have on kids

by Merle Padberg DDS Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Side effects of second or third hand vaping on babies and kids

  • Poison – Nicotine vaping liquid can be poisonous within a few minutes of contact to an adult’s skin. To a child it can be deadly. ...
  • Asthma & emphysema – these can be exacerbated by the ultrafine particles exhaled by vapers 3, 4
  • Eye, nose and throat irritation – Volatile Organic Compounds created by heating the vaping liquid and exhaled can led to this 12

The use of e-cigarettes is unsafe for kids, teens, and young adults. Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine. Nicotine is highly addictive and can harm adolescent brain development, which continues into the early to mid-20s. E-cigarettes can contain other harmful substances besides nicotine.

Full Answer

Is vaping bad for children?

Vaping is Bad for Everyone, and It's Especially Unhealthy for Children Vaping and e-cigarettes have become an epidemic. This is a serious public health and women’s health problem because many adolescents and young people have started vaping recently, and vaping is now associated with deaths and of severe lung injuries.

What does vaping do to kids?

  • Shortness of breath
  • Weight loss
  • Night sweats
  • Fatigue
  • Gastrointestinal problems
  • Low oxygen levels
  • Lung failure and death (in severe cases)

Is it safe to vape indoors around my kids?

March 15, 2019 It's not safe to use electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), known as vaping or "Juuling," when you're pregnant or around your kids. Yet many parents vape without realizing that it's dangerous, according to two recent studies. Photo credit: iStock.com / amesy

What are the dangers of vaping?

The interchangeable use of smoking and vaping is most common in people under age 35. They face equal risk of heart attack or stroke than if they lit up exclusively. The takeaway is that there is no ‘best’ method of inhaling nicotine.

Why are e-cigarettes not safe to eat?

How do e-cigarettes produce aerosols?

How much nicotine is in Juul pods?

How does nicotine affect the brain?

What are the most popular flavors of e-cigarettes in 2020?

What are the flavors of e-cigarettes?

What is an e-cigarette?

See 4 more

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What does vaping do to a child?

sleep problems. exposure to cancer-causing chemicals. chronic bronchitis. lung damage that can be life-threatening.

Is vaping harmful around kids?

The bottom line: No amount of vaping around your babies and children is considered safe. So it's important to take the proper precautions to avoid exposure to secondhand vaping and get the help or your partner needs to quit.

Is it OK for a 13 year old to vape?

A: The federal minimum age to purchase e-cigarette products is 18, but the laws vary by state – 49 states have set a minimum age that is older than 18. Unfortunately, the majority of underage vaping users are still getting the products from local gas stations or areas in their community that sell the products.

What does vaping do to kids lungs?

Research has revealed that some of the chemicals can turn on the inflammatory system in the lungs, which can lead to lung disease and respiratory problems, often referred to as vaping associated pulmonary illness (VAPI). Some of the chemicals in vaping liquids are known to cause cancer.

Does vape smoke stay in the air?

Like secondhand smoke, it lingers in the air long enough that anyone in the same room (assuming the room is small enough) is likely to inhale some of the exhaled aerosol. As the name indicates, the bystanders are not inhaling secondhand (or passive) smoke—because secondhand e-cigarette vapor simply isn't smoke.

What are 5 risks of vaping?

5 Dangers of VapingUnknown Chemicals.Illicit Substance Additives.Vaping Impacts Brain Development.Long-Term Lung Damage.Marketing and Media Influence.

Can a dentist tell if you vape?

The answer is yes. While some people switch from smoking to vaping because they may think vaping is a safer alternative to smoking, studies show that it is just bad for your teeth and gums. Vaping has the same adverse effects on your oral health as smoking and your dentist WILL be able to tell.

What is Vaper's tongue?

Vaper's tongue (also known as vaper's fatigue) is a term that covers taste-related ailments. Often this happens from frequent use of a single, individual flavour. So, if you've been vaping the same flavour for a few weeks. you'll probably start to notice the difference in taste or lack thereof.

Can I test my child for vaping?

0:111:15How to test if your child is vaping - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut they do still contain nicotine and that means they will still show up on lab tests. So thatMoreBut they do still contain nicotine and that means they will still show up on lab tests. So that means that you can test for blood urine saliva.

Is it OK for a 10 year old to vape?

Part of the Food and Drug Administration's 2016 Deeming Rule was a federal ban on the sales of vapor products to those under age 18. By deeming the tobacco-free devices and e-liquids to be tobacco products, they automatically fell under the existing federal restriction on selling tobacco products to minors.

What are 10 dangers of vaping?

Serious & Potentially Long-Term Effects of VapingNicotine addiction.Severe lung injury.Seizures.Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), formerly known as idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia (BOOP)Popcorn lung.Strokes.Heart attacks.

Is vaping worse than smoking?

1: Vaping is less harmful than smoking, but it's still not safe. E-cigarettes heat nicotine (extracted from tobacco), flavorings and other chemicals to create an aerosol that you inhale. Regular tobacco cigarettes contain 7,000 chemicals, many of which are toxic.

Can you get 2nd hand smoke from vaping?

"Aerosols from vaping contain heavy metals and ultrafine particles," Islam said. "If somebody else is vaping in the same area, you're breathing it – those particles are entering your lungs, where they can do damage."

Is second hand vaping harmful?

Yes, second and third-hand smoke and vaping aerosols contain harmful, toxic and cancer-causing chemicals that can be breathed in. They can go into the body through the skin. These chemicals can be swallowed, as many children put their hands or other objects into their mouths.

How long does vape stay in the air?

However, for e-vapour products the particle concentration returned to background values within a few seconds; for conventional cigarettes it increased with successive puffs, only returning to background levels after 30-45 minutes.

Is it safe to vape indoors?

Health harm In contrast to the known harm from secondhand smoke, there's no evidence so far of harm to bystanders from exposure to e-cigarette vapour. The many harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke are either not contained in e-cigarette vapour at all, or are usually found at much lower levels.

Know the Risks: E-cigarettes & Young People | U.S. Surgeon General’s ...

Facts on e-cigarettes, addiction, and how nicotine can harm the developing brain from the U.S. Surgeon General. Risks of use along with resources and actions to help prevent harm to youth and young adults.

Vaping: What Parents Should Know (for Parents) - KidsHealth

Vaping is the inhaling of a vapor created by an electronic cigarette (e-cigarette). It’s common among teens. E-cigarettes (or “vape pens”) heat a liquid until it becomes a vapor, which is inhaled. The liquid (called e-liquid or “vape juice”) can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or ...

Vaping: What You Need to Know (for Teens) - Nemours KidsHealth

E-cigarettes (or “vape pens”) heat a liquid until it becomes a vapor, which is inhaled. The liquid (e-liquid or “vape juice”) can contain nicotine or marijuana distillate or oil. E-cigarettes can be refillable or pre-filled with cartridges containing the e-liquid. The pre-filled e-cigarettes ...

What Exactly is Vaping?

You may have heard the smoking of e-cigarettes referred to as “vaping.” This word describes the process of smoking (inhaling and exhaling) the vapors produced by the electronic cigarette device. These vapors usually consist of liquid nicotine as well as flavoring and other chemicals to enhance the smoking experience.

Why are e-cigarettes so popular?

One reason for this is that the product is readily available to teenagers and young people, sparking controversy and conversation about the health effects vaping can have on children.

Is vaping a smoking cessation tool?

Vaping started as a smoking cessation tool. Although e-cigarettes still produce nicotine and use tobacco, fewer dangerous chemicals are being inhaled during the process. Not to mention, vapor comes out clean, so it does not have such a bad effect on the lungs compared to smoke. It was originally easier for smokers to switch to vaping to quit smoking altogether. But now, it has become the next teen sensation. We need to look at the effects of vaping on children in more detail.

Is vaping bad for teens?

Although vaping was originally meant to help smokers quit their bad habit, it is now a common trend among young people and even teenagers. When the company JUUL made a USB-sized vape, there was an upsurge in teen smoking rates and teen health complications as a result of vaping. Not only is it an unhealthy habit, but it’s an expensive one, too! Save your wallet and your well-being by steering clear of e-cigarettes. If you are looking to schedule a consultation with the best asthma doctor in New York City, contact us online or give us a call at 917-924-6383 right away.

Is vaping safe for kids?

It is entirely unsafe for teens, children, and even young adults to regularly use e-cigarettes. The effects of vaping on children can be long-lasting. This is for several reasons:

Can e-cigarettes harm the respiratory system?

Besides nicotine, e-cigarettes can contain other harmful chemicals, including diacetyl, volatile organic compounds, nickel, lead, or fine particles that can get into the lungs. Some of these substances cannot be absorbed and therefore damage the respiratory system.

Can vaping affect your lungs?

For example, some of the chemicals used to create different vape flavorings can be harmful to the lungs. The flavors might be able to be ingested, as the digestive system can process and absorb different substances. But the lungs have a different design. Putting different chemicals into the lungs could result in permanent damage.

What are the health risks of vaping?

Health effects of vaping include the risk of chronic nicotine addiction, lung disease and damage, cardiovascular damage and increased risk for additional substance use.

How does e-cigarette use affect teens?

Use of e-cigarettes increases risk of other substance use. Teens who use e-cigarettes are much more likely to smoke tobacco, traditional cigarettes and use other substances such as drugs and alcohol. The NIH reports that 30.7% of e-cigarette users started smoking within 6 months while 8.1% of non-users started smoking.

Why are e-cigarettes so addictive?

Many e-cigarettes are extremely addictive due to the high concentration of nicotine in each hit. Combined with a vulnerable, developing brain, adolescents and teens are more susceptible to long-term nicotine addiction. "The nicotine that is contained in vaping products is very potent, and the potential for chronic nicotine addiction is so much more ...

What are the symptoms of smoking e-cigarettes?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that symptoms include breathing difficulty, shortness of breath, chest pain, gastrointestinal distress and fatigue, all in patients who report e-cigarette use. Experts are currently investigating the exact cause of this condition.

Can e-cigarettes cause bronchitis?

Another study from 2017 showed that adolescents using e-cigarettes were more likely to have chronic bronchitis compared to those who never used e-cigarettes.

Is vaping FDA approved?

Vaping devices are not FDA-regulated and have been found to contain substances that are not meant to be inhaled, like benzene, which leads to cellular damage of the lung. We don't yet know the long-term effects of vaping," Dr. Rao says.

Is e-cigarette use linked to lung disease?

In 2019, a multistate outbreak of severe lung illnesses that may be linked to e-cigarette use was reported, including multiple fatalities.

How to protect your kids from vaping?

Plain and simple: if you are a parent that vapes, do not do it near your children. “The best way to protect your children is to never smoke or vape near them,” says Dr. Judy. “Never smoke indoors, in your car, or in places that children spend time.

What is vaping in medical terms?

What is vaping? “Vaping is a term used for the use of electronic cigarettes. These are battery operated devices that entered the US market in 2006,” says Cynthia Ambler, MD, pediatrician at Northwestern Medicine. They also go by a ton of different names, brands and designs.

How do e-cigarettes and cigarettes differ?

Both e-cigarettes and cigarettes contain the drug nicotine, but they differ in how they get the drug to the lungs. “With vaping, the liquid nicotine is heated, aerosolized and inhaled—but with smoking, the tobacco is burned via combustion to form a smoke that is inhaled,” says Dr. Ambler.

What are the chemicals in vape smoke?

And the chemicals found in vape smoke are different from cigarettes. “E-cigarettes commonly contain propylene glycol and glycerol. These substances can decompose to form formaldehyde and acetaldehyde which are known carcinogens,” says Dr. Ambler.

What are the effects of smoking e-cigarettes?

E- cigarettes have also been reported to cause burns, explosive injuries and chemical injuries.

What happens if a child ingests nicotene?

If a child ingests nicotene, it is considered a poisoning.

Does vaping cause nicotine?

Vaping can expose infants and children to nicotine, as well as the other heavy metals, formaldehyde, and chemical byproducts of the heating process.

How to stop teens from vaping?

In addition, the single biggest factor in stopping teens from vaping or smoking appears to be to raise children in a smoke & vape free home. If the parents smoke or vape it normalises the behaviour in children who particularly when they are young look up to parents as their role models. This increases the likelihood that the child will go on to vape and smoke9. Read more about Teen Vaping

Why are kids sucked in to e-cigarettes?

You can imagine how the kids get sucked in. Firstly, the peer pressure to move on to “the real thing” exists already , but more significantly for the simple reason that no e-cigarette will ever deliver nicotine as efficiently as a cigarette. All addicts eventually end up looking for ways to get more of their drug into their bloodstream faster, so it is with nicotine. That’s where cigarettes come in. Sadly, another generation of kids are sliding into the nicotine pit.

What is second hand vaping?

Second-hand vaping or passive vaping is where children breathe in the vape that has been exhaled by the vaper. Third-hand vaping is where the exhaled vape settles on surfaces and is then touched by children. Studies have found that the vape on such surfaces includes nicotine 17.

What is a vaping liquid?

Most of the vaping liquids contain nicotine as well as many other harmful chemicals. Vapour is exhaled by e-cigarette users as part of their vaping.

What happens when you smoke nicotine?

Aside from nicotine the vapour when exhaled contains: 1 Ultrafine particles – these can be inhaled deep into the lungs and may exacerbate conditions such as asthma and emphysema and could lead to a heart attack 3, 4 2 Volatile Organic Compounds – these are created as a by product of heating the vapour and can cause eye, nose and throat irritation, headaches and nausea, and can damage the liver, kidney and nervous system 12 3 Cancer causing toxins – These include Acetaldehyde (MS), Benzene (SS), Cadmium (MS), Formaldehyde (MS,SS), Isoprene (SS), Lead (MS), Nickel (MS), nicotine (MS, SS), N- Nitrosonornicotine (MS, SS), Toluene (MS, SS) 5, 6 4 Propylene Glycol (PG) – Research has shown that heating propylene glycol changes its chemical composition, producing small amounts of propylene oxide, a known cancerous toxin 7 5 Heavy metals – these are known to cause respiratory distress and disease and include nickel, tin and lead 8

What are the conditions that can be exacerbated by the ultrafine particles exhaled by vapers?

Asthma & emphysema – these can be exacerbated by the ultrafine particles exhaled by vapers 3, 4

Is vaping harmful to the brain?

The vaping liquid contains many harmful chemicals and studies show using an e-cigarette in indoor environments may involuntarily expose nonusers to nicotine 1. Nicotine is a highly addictive substance which can harm adolescent and young adult brain development 2. Aside from nicotine the vapour when exhaled contains:

Why are e-cigarettes so popular?

National Youth Tobacco Survey, researchers found that those adolescents who attended schools with high rates of vaping were more likely to think of e-cigarettes as less harmful and less addicting than traditional cigarettes, even if they themselves did not smoke. 11 Furthermore, the abstaining students were more willing to try e-cigarettes if they attended a school with high-use.

How many high schoolers use e-cigarettes in 2020?

According to the 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey, a cross-sectional, school-based, self-administered survey conducted between January 16 and March 16, 2020, 19.6% of high school students and 4.7% of middle school students reported current use of e-cigarettes.

What is the nicotine content of Juul?

It is important to note that JUUL products always contain nicotine at higher levels (advertised as 3 – 5%) than the majority of other e-cigarette brands that usually contain 0 – 2.4%. 12 In addition, JUUL e-cigarettes’ nicotine content is in the form of a benzoate salt. 13 This makes it easier to deliver higher doses of nicotine in a low pH form that is less harsh and encourages deeper inhalation. 14,15 Adolescents are not always aware of this; in one study only 37% of youth and young adult users agreed with the statement that JUUL always contains nicotine. 16

What is an e-cigarette?

Electronic cigarettes are a diverse group of primarily hand-held devices that produce a heated aerosol and have a mouthpiece to facilitate inhalation. All e-cigarette devices have a chamber to hold a liquid solution and a heating element that is usually battery powered to vaporize the solution, creating an aerosol that consists of fine particles. Most often the liquid and particles contain nicotine, propylene glycol or glycerin (which facilitate aerosolization), flavorings, and small amounts of heavy metals and other substances. 1 E-cigarettes range in appearance from the first generation “vape sticks” resembling regular cigarettes to fourth generation pod-based devices that have replaceable nicotine cartridges and are easily mistaken for USB drives. 1,2,3 JUUL is the most popular pod-based e-cigarette among adolescents; it is so popular that “JUULing” has become a synonym for vaping. 4 Second-generation e-cigarettes resemble pens and third-generation e-cigarettes are square or rectangular-shaped tank systems that are also referred to as electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), e-hookahs, or “mods”. 1,2,3

What are some examples of e-cigarettes?

Unsurprisingly, with product advertising allowed to target young audiences, adolescent use of e-cigarettes has steadily increased. Vaping fluids, for example, are sold in boxes resembling juice cartons and are available in several appealing flavors, including cinnamon, mango, and crème brulee.

How much cotinine is in a vape?

A clinical study of 22 vaping adolescents presenting to the outpatient clinics of Stony Brook Children’s Hospital in New York found their median urinary cotinine concentration of 244.8 ng/ml was much higher than had been reported previously in adolescents who smoked traditional cigarettes (155.2 ng/ml). 22

Why do mice have decreased fertility?

Although this research is limited to animal models, researchers have found decreased fertility in mice exposed to nicotine containing e-cigarette vapors, due in part to delays in implantation of the embryo. 49

What grade do you vape in?

Results from the annual Monitoring the Future (MTF) survey, which tracks drug use and attitudes among 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in hundreds of schools across the US, found that respondents across all grades have vaped nicotine.

Is the brain sensitive to nicotine?

Meanwhile, Yale Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science co-leader Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin told Yale Medicine that “We have a lot of evidence showing that the adolescent brain is extremely sensitive to the effects of nicotine.”

Is nicotine a problem for adolescents?

Nicotine use by adolescents is a global health concern, with recent reports suggesting a marked rise in youth consumption of the stimulant – not via the traditional cigarette but via its trendier cousin, the electronic cigarette or vape.

Can adolescents be dependent on nicotine?

Adolescents report symptoms of dependence even at low levels of nicotine consumption.

Is nicotine addictive?

As nicotine is a highly addictive drug, reports such as these are worrying.

Does nicotine affect other drugs?

Meanwhile, experts warn that “nicotine use among adolescents can enhance the rewarding effects of other drugs, particularly cocaine”.

Is it easy for youth to get e-cigarettes?

In some instances, e-cigarettes are easy for youths to obtain while exposure to e-cigarette marketing may also play a role in the rising number of adolescents using such products. Source: Shutterstock

What is a vape pen?

With vaping, a device (typically a vape pen or a mod — an enhanced vape pen — that may look like a flash drive) heats up a liquid ( called vape juice or e -liquid) until it turns into a vapor that you inhale. “Vaping is a delivery system similar to a nebulizer, which people with asthma or other lung conditions may be familiar with,” says Broderick. ...

What is the food additive used to deepen e-cigarette flavors?

Diacetyl: This food additive, used to deepen e-cigarette flavors, is known to damage small passageways in the lungs.

What is the condition called when you get sick from eating popcorn?

“Popcorn lung” is another name for bronchiolitis obliterans (BO), a rare condition that results from damage of the lungs’ small airways. BO was originally discovered when popcorn factory workers started getting sick. The culprit was diacetyl, a food additive used to simulate butter flavor in microwave popcorn.

Does vaping affect the lungs?

Instead of bathing lung tissue with a therapeutic mist, just as a nebulizer does, vaping coats lungs with potentially harmful chemicals. E-liquid concoctions usually include some mix of flavorings, aromatic additives and nicotine or THC (the chemical in marijuana that causes psychological effects), dissolved in an oily liquid base.

Is second hand vapor safe?

Secondhand Vapor Isn’t Safe Either. It’s a myth that secondhand emissions from e-cigarettes are harmless. Many people think the secondhand vapor is just water, but this couldn’t be farther from the truth. The vapor emitted when someone exhales contains a variety of dangerous substances, which may include: Nicotine.

Does diacetyl help with popcorn lung?

Diacetyl is frequently added to flavored e-liquid to enhance the taste. Inhaling diacetyl causes inflammation and may lead to permanent scarring in the smallest branches of the airways — popcorn lung — which makes breathing difficult. Popcorn lung has no lasting treatment. There are, however, treatments that manage BO symptoms, such as:

Why are e-cigarettes not safe to eat?

For example, some e-cigarette flavorings may be safe to eat but not to inhale because the gut can process more substances than the lungs. 1. Defective e-cigarette batteries have caused some fires and explosions, a few of which have resulted in serious injuries.

How do e-cigarettes produce aerosols?

E-cigarettes produce an aerosol by heating a liquid that usually contains nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals that help to make the aerosol. The liquid used in e-cigarettes often contains nicotine and flavorings. This liquid is sometimes called “e-juice,” “e-liquid,” “vape juice,” or “vape liquid.”. Users inhale e-cigarette aerosol ...

How much nicotine is in Juul pods?

All JUUL e-cigarettes have a high level of nicotine. According to the manufacturer, a single JUUL pod contains as much nicotine as a pack of 20 regular cigarettes. 2

How does nicotine affect the brain?

Using nicotine in adolescence can harm the parts of the brain that control attention, learning, mood, and impulse control. 1.

What are the most popular flavors of e-cigarettes in 2020?

5 Among high school students who currently used any type of flavored e-cigarettes in 2020, the most commonly used flavors are fruit (73.1%), mint (55.8%), menthol (37.0%), and candy, desserts , or other sweets (36.4%). 5.

What are the flavors of e-cigarettes?

E-cigarettes come in various flavors, including fruit, candy, mint, and menthol. A study from 2013-2014 showed that most youth who use e-cigarettes first start with a flavored variety, and flavors are the primary reason youth report using e-cigarettes. 6.

What is an e-cigarette?

E-cigarettes are electronic devices that heat a liquid and produce an aerosol, or mix of small particles in the air. E-cigarettes come in many shapes and sizes. Most have a battery, a heating element, and a place to hold a liquid. Some e-cigarettes look like regular cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Some look like USB flash drives, pens, ...

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