Vaping FAQs

what does pmta mean for vaping

by Darren Upton Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Overview of PMTAs
A Premarket Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) can be submitted by any person for any new tobacco product seeking an FDA marketing order, under section 910(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic (FD&C) Act.
Mar 17, 2022

What is a PMTA vaping regulation?

This application — the Pre-Market Tobacco Application (PMTA) — is part of a process in which the FDA reviews products before they can release them to the general public for sale. A PMTA vaping regulation like this relegates vapes to the “danger zone” where tobacco products are.

What is the PMTA application deadline?

The Premarket Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) application deadline was September 9, 2020. If you haven’t heard about the PMTA process or you’re still not really sure what it means, then keep reading, because we’re going to tell you all you need to know about how it has impacted the vaping industry. Let’s start from the beginning.

How can manufacturers be grandfathered in under the PMTA?

Manufacturers can try to be grandfathered in: To do this, they need to either (A) prove that their product was released pre-deeming rule, (B) show examples of comparable products available pre-deeming rule, or (C) show examples of comparable products with a PMTA in the works. This is a part of the marketing requirement for the PMTA.

What is the FDA’s new determining rule for vape products?

In May 2016, the FDA passed a “deeming rule.” This deeming rule stated that vape manufacturers would adopt the application process that cigarette and smokeless tobacco manufacturers go through before releasing a product.

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What Vapes are PMTA approved?

Recently, the first disposable vape device passed the PMTA approval process. The NJOY Daily Rich Tobacco and the NJOY Daily Extra Rich Tobacco disposable vapes have now both been approved for sale. A majority of NJOY's other flavors have been given MDOs, or marketing denial orders.

How will PMTA affect vaping?

Although it probably won't happen soon, PMTA enforcement may hit vape shops eventually, and they will be forced to tailor their offerings to comply with the FDA. That means approved products or those that have been accepted for review. That could leave shops with a big inventory of e-juice that can't be legally sold.

Is Vuse PMTA approved?

The FDA has authorised six products through its Premarket Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) pathway including four power units (two for Vuse Vibe and two for Vuse Ciro) as well as two replacement cartridges: Vuse Vibe Tank Original 3.0% and Vuse Ciro Cartridge Original 1.5%.

How long is the PMTA process?

The FDA may take up to 180 days to respond once the application has been filed correctly (the period starts again at 0 every time the PMTA is not correctly filed). And every new product has to get this authorisation. If a manufacturer wants to sell 30 products, they have to submit and successfully file 30 PMTAs.

How much does a Pmta cost?

The Cost of Compliance The FDA estimates the PMTA process will cost manufacturers between $117,000 and $466,000 per application (with each product SKU requiring its own application).

What is the Ptma?

(3) Point-measure correlation (PTMA) is the correlation between the observations on an item and the corresponding person measure, or vice-versa (Linacre 2007).

Is Vuse the safest vape?

Although the FDA has not said that the approved Vuse products are safe, it has weighed the evidence and concluded that the products provide a lower risk alternative to traditional tobacco cigarettes, which contain substantially more toxic chemical constituents.

Which Vuse has the most nicotine?

Different strengths of Vuse eLiquids Vuse make all our eLiquids in a range of nicotine strengths, from 0mg/ml (no nicotine) to 18mg/ml (our strongest nicotine dose). Of course, it's difficult to suggest which strength will work best for you.

Is Vuse better than Juul?

The main reason I recommend Vuse is for the draw/hit that you get on the inhale. It is smooth, the perfect amount of air (as opposed to Juul and STLTH which sometimes feel a bit too tight and restricted), and I absolutely love their Tobacco flavours.

Did the FDA ban Juul?

FDA issues marketing denial orders (MDOs) for all Juul products based on lack of data in its PMTA, banning their sale and distribution in the U.S.

Why did FDA approve VUSE?

The authorized Vuse products were found to meet this standard because, among several key considerations, chemical testing was sufficient to determine that overall harmful and potentially harmful constituent (HPHC) levels in the aerosol of these products is lower than in combusted cigarette smoke.

Who controls the tobacco industry?

FDA's Center for Tobacco Products regulates the manufacturing, marketing, and distribution of tobacco products to protect public health.

Are flavored Vapes legal in PA?

Pennsylvania LAWS & TAXES Philadelphia restricts non-tobacco flavored and high nicotine vapor products to adults-only stores.

How many deemed new tobacco products are in the application process?

The 15-part list includes over 6 million deemed new tobacco products with pending Premarket Tobacco Applications. Listed products are authorized to remain on the market while applications continue to be reviewed by the FDA.

What is PMTA in vaping?

This application — the Pre-Market Tobacco Application (PMTA) — is part of a process in which the FDA reviews products before they can release them to the general public for sale. A PMTA vaping regulation like this relegates vapes to the “danger zone” where tobacco products are.

What is the goal of PMTA?

The goal of PMTA vaping guidelines is to reduce minors' access to vaping products, but they may cause the vaping industry to disappear. Some people believe that dismantling the vaping industry is the goal. This could prove detrimental to those who use vaping products to move away from cigarette use.

When will PMTA be available in 2020?

PMTA and Vaping in 2020: Everything You Need to Know as a Vaper. April 17, 2020. In February 2020, flavored vape cartridges were officially restricted from production in an unprecedented move by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This decision came after an onslaught of underage e-cigarette use caused public concern.

What is the point of the FDA application?

The point of this application is to give the FDA an opportunity to approve or deny a product based on:

When is the PMTA deadline?

At the time of the ruling, the FDA set a deadline for August 8, 2018.

When did the FDA deem vapes?

In May 2016, the FDA passed a “deeming rule.” This deeming rule stated that vape manufacturers would adopt the application process that cigarette and smokeless tobacco manufacturers go through before releasing a product.

Why was the FDA's timeline unreasonable?

The FDA argued that the initial timeline was unreasonable given the lack of guidelines for approval, the manufacturer filing cost, and amount of paperwork applications require to submit.

What does pmta mean for vaping?

For vapers in general, there are some substantial changes on the horizon. It’s estimated that each PMTA will cost $117,000 to $466,000. That is for every product you want to keep on the market, including different e-juice flavors and nicotine levels. For many businesses, this is an insurmountable hurdle. But going through the PMTA process that you will still be able to get quality vaping products.

What is pmta vape?

A Premarket Tobacco Product Application (PMTA) can be submitted by any person for any new tobacco product seeking an FDA marketing order, under section 910 (b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic (FD&C) Act. A PMTA must provide scientific data that demonstrates a product is appropriate for the protection of public health.

What happens after pmta deadline?

Now that the deadline has passed, Vape product that had not been given premarket authorization by the FDA could no longer be offered for sale in the United States. And you won’t be able to purchase any products for which premarket authorization applications were not been submitted. Any product that did not go through the PMTA process is no longer available for purchase.

Why is FDA allowing new tobacco products?

Because FDA’s new comprehensive tobacco regulatory plan places nicotine at the heart of tobacco control efforts, the agency aims to authorize new tobacco products that will provide adults, who are addicted to nicotine, with less harmful alternatives to smoking cigarettes, while keeping any form of nicotine out of the hands of children. ENDS manufacturers are encouraged to create innovative, potentially less harmful tobacco products that can efficiently deliver satisfying levels of nicotine to addicted adult smokers, with less of the known toxicity than combustible products.

What is PMTA in tobacco?

PMTA is an acronym for “Pre-Market Tobacco Application.” Manufacturers that introduced products to the market (or modified them) after the February 15, 2007 grandfather date are required to submit PMTAs to the FDA if they intend to continue selling them. These applications must demonstrate that the product is “appropriate for the protection of public health.” Because no vapor products were on the market prior to the grandfather date, they are all required to undergo this premarket review process by FDA.

Why was PMTA rejected?

These products were reportedly rejected due to a number of factors, including incomplete applications, missing Environmental Assessments, or insufficient evidence demonstrating that they “are appropriate for the protection of the public health.”

When did the FDA stop selling vapor products?

The short story begins in 2009, when the FDA tried to ban the sale of vapor products as “unapproved drugs” being marketed as smoking cessation aids. Vapor companies responded with a lawsuit arguing that their products were not intended to be a smoking cessation treatment, which would require FDA approval as a drug/device in order to be sold. Instead, plaintiffs argued that their products were simply competing with sales of cigarettes. In 2010, The judge ruled in favor of the vapor companies, which stopped FDA from banning vapor products as unapproved drugs – as long as they were not marketed as smoking cessation therapies. Judge Leon also gave the opinion that FDA may be able to regulate vapor products as tobacco under the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act (FSPTCA or TCA), enacted in 2009.

Is there a future for FDA to regulate nicotine?

FDA may, in the future, have the ability to regulate synthetic nicotine as a tobacco product. Currently, there is discussion about FDA’s authority over lab-made nicotine as a drug. Regardless of which path FDA is able to take, it is likely we will see federal regulation in the near future.

Who regulates vapor cigarettes?

For a complete history on how the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) came to regulate vapor and other nicotine products, please see CASAA’s Historical Timeline of Vaping and Electronic Cigarettes.

Can PMTAs be denied?

Not necessarily. Rejecting PMTAs for “flavored” vapor products prior to reviewing the data would go against FDA’s mandate to thoroughly consider the evidence. On the other hand, FDA is under tremendous pressure from lawmakers and anti-tobacco activists to do just that. Although we don’t know for certain, it appears that the millions of products recently receiving MDOs were denied due to incomplete applications. While the FDA’s statement on the matter implies that these applications lacked evidence demonstrating “enough of a benefit to adult smokers that would overcome the risk posed to youth,” in reality, such product-specific research (including randomized control trials and longitudinal cohort studies) may be unaffordable to most companies.

Can you use synthetic nicotine in e-liquid?

As previously discussed, e-liquids made with synthetic nicotine may be available for some time before states or the FDA catch up. And while CASAA cannot advise our members to engage in illegal activities, we can certainly point out the obvious, namely, that informal sources of vapor products are already available.

Is synthetic nicotine legal?

Some small- and medium-sized manufacturers plan to continue selling, reformulating their e-liquid with synthetic nicotine. Synthetic nic is a legal gray area, but will probably provide a route to continue selling until the FDA, Congress or state and local lawmakers address the issue. Some manufacturers began using synthetic nicotine even before last year’s PMTA deadline.

Is the tobacco industry blanket exemption?

The agency reaffirmed in April that it would not ( and could not, based on the court order) issue a blanket exemption to the industry. Companies that have not received a specific Marketing Denial Order (MDO) or authorization for a product will technically be selling it illegally tomorrow, but the agency said it recognizes “that we are unable, as a practical matter, to take enforcement action against every illegally marketed tobacco product, and that we need to make the best use of Agency resources.”

Do PMTAs require testing?

Still, PMTAs for tobacco flavors will also require extensive (and expensive) testing before legally entering the market. E-liquid companies may be cautious about spending their savings on products that may not provide enough variety to sustain their business model. Vape shops will be unlikely to survive selling a handful of products, especially if they’re all the same flavor profile.

Is there any enforcement against flavored products?

That probably means that, unless local authorities take action, there will be no real enforcement against products still on the market. The FDA notes that “we have identified flavored products that appeal to youth as enforcement priorities.”

Does the FDA issue warning letters to companies that didn't submit PMTAs?

The FDA didn’t announce any formal exemptions. (Meanwhile, the FDA continues to issue warning letters to companies that didn’t submit PMTAs for some or all of their products.)

Is PMTA a decision?

Mainstream media outlets have portrayed the entire PMTA debacle as a decision on Juul Labs’ products, with barely any attention paid to the thousands of independent small- and medium-sized companies whose fortunes will be largely determined by the FDA’s choices.

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Background on Pre-Market Tobacco Applications

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In May 2016, the FDA passed a “deeming rule.” This deeming rule stated that vape manufacturers would adopt the application process that cigarette and smokeless tobacco manufacturers go through before releasing a product. This application — the Pre-Market Tobacco Application (PMTA) — is part of a process in which the F…
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Implementing The Pre-Market Tobacco Applications

  • If you’re wondering whether products already on the market need to file a PMTA application, they do. At the time of the ruling, the FDA set a deadline for August 8, 2018. That deadline gave manufacturers two years to gather all upporting documents and submit for all products released to the market after August 8, 2016. In July of 2017, the FDA announced that they were extendin…
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Anti-Vapers vs The Food and Drug Administration

  • The two sides of the argument are as follows: 1. Plaintiffs argued that the FDA didn’t give them enough time to contest the PMTA extension, citing the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. 2. The FDA argued that the initial timeline was unreasonable given the lack of guidelines for approval, the manufacturer filing cost, and amount of paperwork applications req…
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How The PMTA Vaping Ruling Affects Vapers

  • The deadline is coming up quickly for manufacturers, and vapers will feel the effects of the new process. Changes will happen rapidly, so it’s important to know what to expect.
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The Future of Vaping

  • The packaging matters. The product matters. The component that holds the product matters. Every detail is under scrutiny during this application process. If there’s one sure thing, it’s that the vaping industry will never be the same. The unprecedented lawsuit leaves all manufacturer futures in the air. If manufacturers had a PMTA plan, they surely had to throw it out with two years less t…
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