Vaping FAQs

what chemocals in vaping juul

by Jude Watsica Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Besides nicotine, other ingredients in a typical JUUL pod solution include:

  • Benzoic acid. It’s a preservative often used as a food additive.
  • A blend of propylene glycol and glycerine. These are carrier solvents used to create a clear vapor when the solution heats up.
  • Flavorings. These are likely made from natural and synthetic substances. However, JUUL doesn’t specify what’s included in some of its flavorings.

Propylene glycol – a common additive in food; also used to make things like antifreeze, paint solvent, and artificial smoke in fog machines. Carcinogens- chemicals known to cause cancer, including acetaldehyde and formaldehyde. Acrolein – a herbicide primarily used to kill weeds, can cause irreversible lung damage.

Full Answer

What chemicals are in Juul vape pens?

One of the dangerous chemicals that can be found in JUUL vape pens is formaldehyde, which is irritating to both the upper respiratory system when inhaled, and the gastrointestinal tract if ingested.

What are the harmful chemicals in a Juul?

JUUL and other e-cigarettes can contain nicotine, heavy metals, and cancer-causing chemicals like formaldehyde. Learn what you ingest when you vape.

Are Juul ingredients the same as cigarettes?

Juul ingredients include only glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, flavoring, and benzoic acid. Cigarettes, on the other hand, contain over 7000 chemicals, and 60 of these chemicals are known to cause cancer. Are Juul Ingredients the Same as a Cigarette? There are only five Juul ingredients.

Do Juul pods have nicotine?

While some vape juices don’t have nicotine, Juul doesn’t currently make nicotine-free pods. Nicotine is one of the five main Juul ingredients. Juul pods are estimated to contain 59mg of nicotine per milliliter. Benzoic acid is a primary Juul ingredient, and it’s a common ingredient found in nicotine salts.

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What chemicals are in Juul Vapes?

Summary. JUUL contains nicotine, although many people are unaware of this fact. Some JUUL pods contain almost twice as much nicotine as other types of e-cigs. Besides nicotine, JUUL pods also include other ingredients, like benzoic acid, propylene glycol, glycerine, and substances that create different flavors.

How many harmful chemicals are in Juuls?

Vaping exposes users to around 2,000 chemicals, including potentially harmful industrial compounds, according to a study of four popular brands by researchers at Johns Hopkins University.

What harmful chemicals are in Vapes?

Besides nicotine, e-cigarettes can contain harmful and potentially harmful ingredients, including:ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deep into the lungs.flavorants such as diacetyl, a chemical linked to serious lung disease.volatile organic compounds.heavy metals, such as nickel, tin, and lead.

Does Juul contain toxic metals?

Previously, we reported JUUL® aerosol metal concentrations below the lowest standard or method LOD (5); however, in some JUUL® pods purchased in 2019 (Table II), low but detectable nickel, copper, zinc, tin and lead levels were reported.

What does Juul do to lungs?

Breathing in the harmful chemicals from vaping products can cause irreversible (cannot be cured) lung damage, lung disease and, in some cases, death. Some chemicals in vaping products can also cause cardiovascular disease and biological changes that are associated with cancer development.

What is the safest vape to use?

If you are looking for the safest vape kit then you might want to consider disposables or pod kits. These are often low powered and have safety cuts offs as well as other features to prevent them from overheating. Not only as disposables one of the safest vape kits, but they are also super easy to use.

What's worse vaping or smoking?

1: Vaping is less harmful than smoking, but it's still not safe. E-cigarettes heat nicotine (extracted from tobacco), flavorings and other chemicals to create an aerosol that you inhale. Regular tobacco cigarettes contain 7,000 chemicals, many of which are toxic.

Why did the FDA ban Juul?

In 2009, the FDA attempted to stop imports of e-cigarettes on the grounds that they were unapproved drug delivery devices that required pre-approval, registration, and listing with the regulatory agency.

What are 5 dangers of vaping?

5 Dangers of VapingUnknown Chemicals.Illicit Substance Additives.Vaping Impacts Brain Development.Long-Term Lung Damage.Marketing and Media Influence.

Does Juul have formaldehyde?

The aerosol inhaled from e-cigarettes and JUULs is often a mixture of harmful chemicals like nicotine, formaldehyde—which is known to cause cancer—and acrolein—which is used as a weed killer and can cause irreversible lung damage.

Is there arsenic in Juul pods?

E-cigarettes deliver lead, arsenic, nickel, and other metals at harmful levels.

How many Juul puffs equal a cigarette?

Is it common knowledge that 10 puffs off one Juul pod equals one cigarette worth of nicotine?

What are 10 risks of vaping?

Serious & Potentially Long-Term Effects of VapingNicotine addiction.Severe lung injury.Seizures.Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), formerly known as idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia (BOOP)Popcorn lung.Strokes.Heart attacks.

Why are they banning JUUL?

The FDA tried to ban Juul because the company failed to provide enough evidence that its products were “appropriate for the protection of public health.” The agency said Juul provided “insufficient and conflicting” data which makes it difficult for FDA to analyze Juul's potential vaping side effects.

How many JUUL puffs equal a cigarette?

Is it common knowledge that 10 puffs off one Juul pod equals one cigarette worth of nicotine?

Can you get nicotine poisoning from JUUL?

Nicotine in vaping liquid (or e-liquid), the fluid used in vaping products or e-cigarettes, can cause poisoning. It can make someone very ill or even kill them. Young children are at highest risk.

What is Juul vaping?

JUUL electronic cigarette products are the most popular vaping devices on the market — and they’re especially popular with teens and young adults.

How many cigarettes are in a Juul pod?

JUUL pods include a variety of different ingredients, including nicotine. It’s estimated that the nicotine content in one JUUL pod is equivalent to about 20 cigarettes. JUUL pods also include other ingredients such as propylene glycol, glycerine, and benzoic acid. Although JUUL doesn’t sell pods that contain THC, ...

How much nicotine is in a Juul pod?

According to the manufacturer, 5 percent of the 0.7 milliliters (mL) in the pod equals about 40 mg of nicotine per pod. And 3 percent equals 23 mg per pod. One pod is roughly equivalent to about 20 cigarettes.

How much nicotine is in a cigarette?

Everyone understands that regular cigarettes contain nicotine. The nicotine concentration can vary, but a typical cigarette contains about 10 to 12 milligrams (mg) of nicotine. You may wind up inhaling around 1.1 to 1.8 mg of nicotine per cigarette.

What are the ingredients in a liquid e-cigarette?

nicotine. propylene glycol and glycerine. benzoic acid. flavor. These are fairly standard ingredients for e-cigarette liquid. Let’s look at these ingredients a little more closely to understand what they do: Nicotine is a chemical compound and an addictive stimulant that speeds up your blood pressure and heart rate.

How many cases of lung injury from vaping?

, vaping pods that contain THC — particularly from informal sources like friends, family, or in-person or online dealers — have been linked to more than 2,800 cases of lung injury. Some of these cases have been fatal.

What is the substance that increases blood pressure?

Nicotine is a chemical compound and an addictive stimulant that speeds up your blood pressure and heart rate.

What are the ingredients in Juul?

Juul ingredients include only glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, flavoring, and benzoic acid. Cigarettes, on the other hand, contain over 7000 chemicals, and 60 of these chemicals are known to cause cancer.

How many mg is a Juul pod?

It doesn’t offer multiple voltage settings, but it offers consistent high-quality performance. Every pod contains about 59mg ...

Are Juul Ingredients Safe?

While Juul ingredients and other e-liquid ingredients are selected with safety in mind, they can’t truly be called “safe.” A report from Public Health England claimed that vaping is 95% less harmful than smoking. If that report is to be trusted, there’s still that 5%.

Are Juul Ingredients the Same as a Cigarette?

There are only five Juul ingredients. Juul pods contain a mixture of glycerin, propylene glycol, nicotine, food-grade flavoring, and benzoic acid.

What is the main ingredient in nicotine salts?

Benzoic acid is a primary Juul ingredient, and it’s a common ingredient found in nicotine salts. In fact, benzoic acid is what separates nicotine salts from other vape juices. Benzoic acid allows nicotine salts to pack a ton of nicotine without creating vapor that’s too harsh-feeling.

What is glycerol oil?

Glycerol — a liquid extracted from plant oils. It’s a sweet oil that results in thick, viscous vapor.

Is Juul pod safe for humans?

You could safely say that nicotine is the most harmful ingredient in a Juul pod, considering the other ingredients are considered by the FDA to be relatively safe. Vegetable Glycer in and Propylene Glycol are considered to be safe for human consumption.

How much nicotine is in JuulPods?

For example, JUULpods have two different levels of nicotine: 40 milligrams (mg) labeled as 5% strength, and 23 mg labeled as 3% strength. 11  A 5% strength pod has about the same amount of nicotine as a pack of cigarettes and roughly double that of many other e-cigarette brands. 12 .

What are Juul pods?

JUULpods (liquid cartridges used in JUUL devices) and other e-cigarette products contain ingredients that result in an aerosol that can contain potentially harmful substances like nicotine, metals, and toxins. Here’s what is known about the different ingredients found vaping products like JUULpods and how they might impact your health.

Why do vaping companies add flavors?

Traditionally, vaping manufacturers like JUUL have added flavors to their products to make them taste better to users. Flavorings are often used in food products to manufacture or enhance flavors, but the safety of these products can change when they’re inhaled as opposed to eaten or touched. 4 

What is vaping fluid made of?

The bulk of vaping fluid is made up of solvents. These clear liquids serve as the base for the fluid and make vapor when they’re heated up—thus the name “vaping.”

How does nicotine affect the brain?

Nicotine affects the reward centers in the brain, making it hard to quit using nicotine once you start. The more you use nicotine, the more your brain starts to rely on it to get the same effect—and the harder it is to stop. But addiction isn’t the only risk associated with nicotine.

How many high school students use e-cigarettes?

While traditional tobacco use among middle and high school students has remained pretty stagnant in recent years, e-cigarette use is climbing. The estimated number of high school students using e-cigarettes like JUUL jumped from 11.7% in 2017 to 27.5% in 2019. 15 

What happens when you heat up a cigarette coil?

But the temperature of the coils can cause the solvents to break down and form new chemicals. For example, when propylene glycol is heated by the coils in an electronic cigarette, it can form acetol (hydroxyacetone) and 2-propen-1-ol (allyl alcohol); heated glycerin can form glycidol and acrolein.

What is the glucan in Juul?

Glucan, a microbial toxin, found in Juul’s nicotine vaping liquids. January 2, 2020 – E-cigarette products made by Juul Labs were contaminated with a microbial toxin that can cause long-term lung damage, according to an analysis conducted by researchers from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.

What are the toxins in e-cigarettes?

They analyzed 54 Juul pods—the cartridges used with e-cigarettes that contain a liquid mixture of nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals—for two types of microbial toxins: endotoxin, a microbial agent found on Gram-negative bacteria, and glucan, a component of fungal cell walls.

Can glucan cause lung damage?

Chronic exposure to glucan can cause inflammation in the airway and lead to long-term lung damage, Christiani said.

Is Juul a glucan?

Endotoxin levels in the Juul products were below the limit of detection, the study found. But 46% of the samples contained detectable levels of glucan , and two flavors in particular—tobacco and menthol—were much more contaminated with glucan than other flavors such as mango, crème, fruit, and cucumber. (Juul recently stopped selling e-cigarette pods in the latter four kid-friendly flavors, as well as mint, amid criticism that they were contributing to the youth vaping crisis.)

What is Juul e cigarettes?

What Separates JUUL From Other E-Cigarettes. JUUL is easy to use and designed for the adult smoker looking for an alternative to cigarettes. Unlike other devices, JUUL requires minimal effort and offers the simplicity that adult smokers are accustomed to.

How to use Juul?

New things require some patience, which is why we’ve created some tips to help you understand how to vape with your new JUUL device: 1 Learning how to puff on the JUUL may take some time. Some users draw deeper or fuller, while others may take smaller and quicker puffs. Be patient and give yourself some time to learn what works best for you. 2 If you’re brand new to JUUL, we recommend taking light puffs to get a feel for the device’s vapor production. Remember, your experience may differ from other e-cigarette devices or traditional cigarettes. 3 If you’re finding that your initial experience with JUUL is frustrating, don’t give up. JUUL was developed with adult smokers in mind and is intended to provide nicotine satisfaction akin to a cigarette. Remember, you’re not alone and thousands of adult smokers have experienced JUUL for the first time.

What is Juul designed for?

We designed JUUL with the adult smoker in mind. JUUL was developed to be as easy to use as traditional cigarettes with the goal of transitioning easy and convenient .

What is a Juulpod?

A JUULpod is a changeable cartridge that contains a nicotine salt-based e-liquid. JUULpods are available in two flavor varieties: Virginia Tobacco and Menthol.

Can you take puffs with Juul?

If you’re brand new to JUUL, we recommend taking light puffs to get a feel for the device’s vapor production. Remember, your experience may differ from other e-cigarette devices or traditional cigarettes.

What is Juul e-cigarette?

JUUL is just a brand name for one particular e-cigarette. They’re small and resemble USB flash drives. Users can even plug their devices into a computer to charge them, just like you’d insert a USB flash drive into a computer. They’re easily hidden in a pocket or purse.

What are the side effects of Juul?

Coughing and nausea are also common side effects from using a JUUL device or other type of e-cigarette.

Why is Juul so popular?

One reason often cited for the popularity of JUUL among young people is the variety of flavored nicotine solutions. Users can buy interchangeable pods, called JUUL pods or vape pods, that are filled with flavored solutions, like mango, mint, cucumber, or fruit medley.

What is the CDC's term for e-cigarettes?

A growing number of people are developing what the CDC calls e-cigarette or vaping product use associated lung injury, or EVALI.

How much of the e-cigarette market is Juul?

Today, it holds almost 70 percent of the U.S. market share.

What is the danger of using a product containing nicotine?

The danger of using a product containing nicotine is that users can develop dependence and have a hard time shaking the habit.

How to avoid side effects of vaping?

Quitting altogether is the safest option for avoiding the side effects of vaping. The approach is similar to the one you’d use to quit smoking traditional cigarettes. You can: Set a target quit date and develop a strategy to help you quit. Identify your triggers and find ways to avoid them.

What is the chemical in vaping fluid?

The latest chemical of concern in regard to vaping-related lung injuries is vitamin E acetate, which was found in the lung fluid of each of the 29 patients recently sampled by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

What are the harmful substances in vapes?

Potentially harmful substances found in vape devices include: Diacetyl: Inhaling diacetyl has been linked to irreversible lung damage in factory workers, according to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).

How did popcorn lung get its name?

Popcorn lung got its name when, in 1999, a Missouri microwavable popcorn factory worker was found to have disabling lung damage. The same diacetyl that gave the microwavable popcorn its buttery flavor also gave an incurable disease to several employees of the Missouri factory when they inhaled the chemical.

What is the cause of popcorn lung?

Diacetyl inhalation has been linked to popcorn lung, a progressive lung disease. With this condition, microscopic air passages in the lungs become inflamed, causing long-term scarring and difficulty breathing.

What are volatile organic compounds?

Volatile organic compounds are created when different chemicals in vape products change and combine. A 2018 study published in the journal Nicotine & Tobacco Research showed that these compounds are created when the chemicals used to flavor vape products interact with glycerol and polypropylene glycol (solvent liquids).

What are the heavy metals in vapes?

Notable heavy metals found in vape products include: Arsenic: Arsenic was found in over 10% of vape dispensers sampled in a February 2018 study by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and the University of Graz. Arsenic may cause muscle cramping, vomiting, skin numbness, skin cancer, and death.

Can vaping cause cancer?

Formaldehyde: The American Cancer Society (ACS) states that formaldehyde can cause cancer in high doses. According to the Surgeon General, when vape products reach temperatures above 300°F, formaldehyde — a cancer-causing carcinogen — forms and is breathed in when vaping.

What is a toxic metal found in cigarettes?

Cadmium – a toxic metal found in traditional cigarettes that causes breathing problems and disease

What are the effects of e-cigarettes?

Because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not begun its review of any e-cigarette or its ingredients, nor has FDA issued any standards on the products, e-cigarette composition and effects vary. What researchers do know is that these toxic chemicals and metals have all been found in e-cigarettes: 1 Nicotine – a highly addictive substance that negatively affects adolescent brain development 2 Propylene glycol – a common additive in food; also used to make things like antifreeze, paint solvent, and artificial smoke in fog machines 3 Carcinogens- chemicals known to cause cancer, including acetaldehyde and formaldehyde 4 Acrolein – a herbicide primarily used to kill weeds, can cause irreversible lung damage 5 Diacetyl – a chemical linked to a lung disease called bronchiolitis obliterans aka " popcorn lung " 6 Diethylene glycol – a toxic chemical used in antifreeze that is linked to lung disease 7 Heavy metals such as nickel, tin, lead 8 Cadmium – a toxic metal found in traditional cigarettes that causes breathing problems and disease 9 Benzene – a volatile organic compound (VOC) found in car exhaust 10 Ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deep into the lungs

What is the chemical used to kill weeds?

Diacetyl – a chemical linked to a lung disease called bronchiolitis obliterans aka " popcorn lung ". Diethylene glycol – a toxic chemical used in antifreeze that is linked to lung disease.

What are the chemicals that affect the brain?

Carcinogens- chemicals known to cause cancer, including acetaldehyde and formaldehyde.

What happens when e-liquid heats up?

Additionally, when the e-liquid heats up, more toxic chemicals are formed. Because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not begun its review of any e-cigarette or its ingredients, nor has FDA issued any standards on the products, e-cigarette composition and effects vary. What researchers do know is that these toxic chemicals ...

Does e-juice contain nicotine?

The "e-juice" that fills the cartridges usually contains nicotine (which is extracted from tobacco), propylene glycol, flavorings and other chemicals. Studies have found that even e-cigarettes claiming to be nicotine-free contain trace amounts of nicotine.

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Solvents

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The bulk of vaping fluid is made up of solvents. These clear liquids serve as the base for the fluid and make vapor when they’re heated up—thus the name “vaping.” The two most common solvents used in vaping products are propylene glycol and glycerin, with some products (like JUUL) containing a combination of the two.2 1…
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Flavors

  • Traditionally, vaping manufacturers like JUUL have added flavors to their products to make them taste better to users. Flavorings are often used in food products to manufacture or enhance flavors, but the safety of these products can change when they’re inhaled as opposed to eaten or touched.4 Two examples of flavoring ingredients added to e-cigarettes are diacetyl and benza…
See more on verywellhealth.com

Additives

  • Vaping devices are also popular delivery mechanisms for mind-altering chemicals and additives, especially nicotine and THC.
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Contaminants

  • In some cases, ingredients in vaping devices weren’t put there on purpose. They’re a byproduct of the manufacturing process or debris from the devices themselves. Some of the contaminants found in e-cigarettes include ultrafine particulates and metals—both of which can be damaging to the lungs.
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Secondhand Vaping

  • The harmful substances found in some e-cigarette aerosols might not just affect those who vape. Just like cigarettes could put others at risk of inhaling secondhand smoke, there is some evidence to suggest that secondhand vaping could increase the chances of a non-user being exposed to some ingredients found in e-cigarettes, particularly nicotine.24
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A Word from Verywell

  • Vaping products aren’t always clearly labeled, and some ingredients lists can be misleading or paint an incomplete picture—especially considering the chemical changes that can take place at different temperatures. Likewise, bootleg or home-brewed vaping products might contain other harmful substances not yet known. It’s difficult to know what’s in any one product, and a lot mor…
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