Vaping FAQs

is vaping bad for bystanders cdc

by Suzanne Mayer Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Taking into account all the vaping studies that second-hand vapor is perfectly safe, it is clear there is no risk to the public. And bystanders do not need to be concerned. Igor Burstyn’s studies have proven that whatever the potential risk is to those who use vaping products themselves.

The aerosol that users inhale and exhale from e-cigarettes can expose both themselves and bystanders to harmful substances. It is difficult for consumers to know what e-cigarette products contain. For example, some e-cigarettes marketed as containing zero percent nicotine have been found to contain nicotine.Feb 3, 2020

Full Answer

Is vaping bad for your health?

Vaping has risks, regardless of what you vape. Starting to use e-cigarettes, or switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes, increases your risk of devastating health effects. The safest option, according to the American Cancer Society, is to avoid both vaping and smoking altogether.

Is second-hand vape harmful to bystanders?

Through this practice, scientists have discovered no evidence thus far to suggest that second-hand vape inhalation is a serious health threat to bystanders. What is Second-Hand Vapor ? Someone using an electronic cigarette device produces Second-hand vapor, and technically, it is an aerosol.

Are e-cigarettes safe for bystanders?

In Public Health England’s updated 2018 evidence review, the agency’s experts analyzed several new studies of passive exposure that had been published since the original 2015 PHE e-cig report. They concluded-again-that “to date there have been no identified health risks of passive vaping to bystanders.”

Are teens more at risk for vaping?

With more teens than ever now vaping, it seems like the younger folks who are more at risk. A third of high-schoolers and middle-schoolers reported that they were exposed to vaping aerosol in 2018. The Surgeon General reported last year that e-cigarette use among young people qualifies as an epidemic.

What are the benefits of e-cigarettes?

What do e-cigarettes look like?

What is the purpose of the e-cigarette pamphlet?

Can you quit smoking with e-cigarettes?

Can you smoke e-cigarettes while pregnant?

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Does vaping affect bystanders?

E-cigarettes not only harm users, but bystanders as well. Bystanders breathing in secondhand e-cigarette smoke run the risk of breathing in heavy metals, dangerous chemical compounds and ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deeply into the lungs, Chester said.

Is it bad to be around people who are vaping?

Islam and his research colleagues have found that exposure to secondhand aerosols from e-cigarettes is associated with increased risk of bronchitis symptoms and shortness of breath among young adults, especially among those who don't smoke or vape themselves, the team reported last year in the journal Thorax.

Is it socially acceptable to vape?

Growing misconceptions around e-cigarettes have impacted the public's view on vaping, but it remains a popular alternative to smoking for many. No tobacco, no ash, no tar and no smoke odour* helps vaping to be seen as more socially acceptable than smoking.

Can being around someone who Vapes make you sick?

The researchers reported that those exposed to secondhand vaping had an increased risk of bronchitis and shortness of breath, even after they took into account other possible lung health factors like active vaping or exposure to smoke from tobacco or weed.

How long does vape smoke stay in the air?

Even in a poorly ventilated area with windows shut, any smells from vaping should be gone in only ten minutes or so, instead of lasting around for hours like smoking. When one is vaping outdoors in comparison, the smell from your vape will hardly be noticeable at all and will disappear extremely quickly.

Does vaping cause second-hand smoke?

In fact, a report by the U.S. Surgeon General noted that between 1964 and 2014, 2.5 million people died from exposure to secondhand smoke. Vaping is a little different given that it doesn't 'burn' and there is no 'smoke,' Dr, Nakhleh shares, but the process of inhaling these secondhand fumes is essentially the same.

What is a social consequence of vaping?

Vaping can lead children and teenagers to start smoking Since vape companies target their products to young people, vaping can lead teenagers and young adults to develop a nicotine addiction. Regular nicotine exposure can weaken a young person's memory and ability to concentrate.

Can you get third hand smoke from vaping?

E-cigarettes have been shown to be a potential source of thirdhand exposure to nicotine [4], and therefore need to be evaluated in the same context as thirdhand cigarette smoking.

Does vaping in the House leave residue?

Luckily, the effects of vaping inside are much less dramatic. Vaping does leave a residue on walls that can attract dirt, however any staining typically takes a long time to build up, and stains can be easily cleaned off using a wet cloth.

Is vaping safe indoors?

Health harm In contrast to the known harm from secondhand smoke, there's no evidence so far of harm to bystanders from exposure to e-cigarette vapour. The many harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke are either not contained in e-cigarette vapour at all, or are usually found at much lower levels.

How do I stop vaping socially?

You can quit vaping and still have a social life....How to Deal With Social TriggersPlan ahead. Think about how you will handle social situations where others are vaping. ... Avoid places where people vape. ... Ask others not to vape around you. ... Take a break from social media.

Is vaping ethical?

Several ethical issues have been identified pertaining to their use both as recreational products and harm reduction devices, including their potential appeal to non-smokers, their potential to act as a gateway to cigarette smoking, and their potential to renormalize a public smoking culture.

Does vaping cause social anxiety?

Though nicotine has not been found to directly cause mental health conditions, peer-reviewed studies reveal troubling links between vaping, nicotine, and worsening symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as higher odds of having a depression diagnosis.

What are 3 reasons you shouldn't vape?

The e-cigarette aerosol that users breathe from the device and exhale can contain harmful and potentially harmful substances, including:Nicotine.Ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deep into the lungs.Flavorings such as diacetyl, a chemical linked to a serious lung disease.Volatile organic compounds.More items...

What Is in E-Cigarette Aerosol?

The e-cigarette aerosol that users breathe from the device and exhale can contain harmful and potentially harmful substances, including: 1. Nicotin...

What Are The Health Effects of Using E-Cigarettes?

E-cigarettes are still fairly new, and scientists are still learning about their long-term health effects. Here is what we know now.

What Are The Risks of E-Cigarettes For Youth, Young Adults, and Pregnant Women?

Most e-cigarettes contain nicotine, which is addictive and toxic to developing fetuses. Nicotine exposure can also harm adolescent brain developmen...

Can E-Cigarettes Help Adults Quit Smoking Cigarettes?

E-cigarettes are not currently approved by the FDA as a quit smoking aid. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force, a group of health experts that m...

E-Cigarette, or Vaping, Products Visual Dictionary

E-Cigarette, or Vaping, Products Visual Dictionary

Tobacco: E-cigarettes - World Health Organization

There are many different types of e-cigarettes in use, also known as electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) and sometimes electronic non-nicotine delivery systems (ENNDS). These systems heat a liquid to create aerosols that are inhaled by the user. These so-called e-liquids may or may not contain nicotine (but not tobacco) but also typically contain additives, flavours and chemicals that ...

Which is more likely to use e-cigarettes: youth or adults?

In the United States, youth are more likely than adults to use e-cigarettes.

Who collects data on e-cigarettes?

The Food and Drug Administration (F DA) collects data to help address this issue. You can report an e-cigarette explosion, or any other unexpected health or safety issue with an e-cigarette, here external icon.

How do e-cigarettes produce aerosols?

E-cigarettes produce an aerosol by heating a liquid that usually contains nicotine—the addictive drug in regular cigarettes, cigars, and other tobacco products—flavorings, and other chemicals that help to make the aerosol. Users inhale this aerosol into their lungs.

What are the chemicals in e-cigarettes?

Cancer-causing chemicals. Heavy metals such as nickel, tin, and lead 1. It is difficult for consumers to know what e-cigarette products contain. For example, some e-cigarettes marketed as containing zero percent nicotine have been found to contain nicotine. 2.

What does an e-cigarette look like?

Some e-cigarettes are made to look like regular cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Some resemble pens, USB sticks, and other everyday items. Larger devices such as tank systems, or “mods,” do not resemble other tobacco products. Using an e-cigarette is sometimes called “vaping.”.

Is e-cigarette smoke harmful?

1 E-cigarette aerosol can contain chemicals that are harmful to the lungs. And youth e-cigarette use is associated with the use of other tobacco products, including cigarettes.

Is nicotine poisonous to children?

In addition, acute nicotine exposure can be toxic. Children and adults have been poisoned by swallowing, breathing, or absorbing e-cigarette liquid through their skin or eyes. E-cigarettes are still fairly new, and scientists are still learning about their long-term health effects.

Why should we include vaping in smoke free policies?

Policymakers should consider including vaping in smoke-free policies to simplify communication and implementation of the regulations.

What is the aerosol from vaping?

The aerosol from passive vaping also contains other chemicals not present in regular cigarettes, such as propylene glycol and glycerol, which serve as the solvent in vape liquid, and flavourings.

What is an e-cigarette?

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), also known as vapes, are gaining popularity among youths in many parts of the world, including the US and Europe. These young vapers are often unaware their e-cigarettes contain nicotine, an addictive substance that is also present in tobacco cigarettes. Little do vapers know that their habit may also endanger ...

Where does vaping come from?

Unlike passive smoking, which includes the smoke released from the end of the burning cigarette (side stream), passive vaping only comes from the exhaled e-cigarette aerosol since the device does not yield side stream.

Why is there no regulation for e-cigarettes?

This lack of regulation of e-cigarette aerosol occurs because European countries still focus more on other e-cigarette regulatory domains, such as marketing, retailing, pricing and product standards. Fortunately, people are mainly in favour of vaping bans in public places, particularly in smoke-free areas.

What are the toxins in e-cigarettes?

The toxins include, among others, fine and ultra-fine particles (also known as particulate matter), nicotine, volatile organic compounds like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, as well as metals. The latter was found in e-cigarette aerosol at a higher level than in tobacco smoke.

Where is e-cigarette use prevalent?

Exposure to e-cigarette aerosol has been pervasive, especially in countries where e-cigarette use is prevalent, like Greece and England . In 2017-2018, 16% of adult bystanders in 12 European countries were exposed to e-cigarette aerosol in indoor settings. In the US, passive vaping in indoor or outdoor public places was reported by nearly one in ...

What is secondhand vaping?

Secondhand vaping is exactly what it sounds like: if you're near a person breathing out vapor from an e-cigarette, you generally breathe in the same air that they're exhaling and can inhale the same vapor.

What to do if someone uses e-cigarettes?

If someone close to you, like a parent, caretaker or coworker, uses e-cigarettes, you can kindly ask them to stop while you're around. Frame it as a way to protect both your health and theirs, and hopefully they'll respect your wishes.

Why is it harder for teens to remove themselves from social situations?

Teenagers are typically much more impressionable to peer pressure than their older counterparts, so it's harder for many of them to remove themselves from social situations that pose a health risk. Personally, I was already so embarrassed by just being in middle school that I can't imagine speaking up if I saw someone using an e-cigarette.

Is vaping a health risk?

E-cigarettes can emit a huge cloud of vapor that can affect an entire crowd of people. Getty Images. When vaping first gained popularity, it was marketed as a healthier alternative to traditional cigarettes. However, a recent surge in illnesses, hospitalizations -- and even deaths -- has shown that there may be much scarier health risks associated ...

Does vaping harm the lungs?

The vapor can also harm bystanders ' lungs and contribute to lasting damage ...

Does vapor contain nicotine?

Another study from 2018 found that the vapor not only contains nicotine, but also heavy metals, aldehyde and glycerin, even though vaporizer companies try to paint these products as healthier in every way. These chemicals contribute to the health risk posed by secondhand vaping.

Is vaping a teenager phenomenon?

E-cigarettes are becoming more and more of a teenage phenomenon. With more teens than ever now vaping, it seems like the younger folks who are more at risk. A third of high-schoolers and middle-schoolers reported that they were exposed to vaping aerosol in 2018.

Why do you drink water after vaping?

Drink water right after you vape to prevent symptoms such as dry mouth and dehydration.

What are the long term effects of smoking cigarettes?

The long-term effects of smoking cigarettes are well-documented, and include an increased risk of stroke, heart disease, and lung cancer.

What is juuling in vaping?

Juuling refers to vaping with a specific e-cigarette brand. It carries the same health risks as vaping.

What are the side effects of CBD oil?

There’s almost no research on the side effects of vaping CBD. However, some reported side effects of using CBD oil include: 1 fatigue 2 irritability 3 nausea

What is second hand vapor?

According to the 2018 NAP report, secondhand vapor contains nicotine, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at concentrations that are above recommended levels . More research needs to be done to understand the long-term health effects of secondhand exposure to e-cigarette vapor.

Is vaping with nicotine bad for you?

A 2015 study suggests that people who vape with nicotine are more likely to become dependent on nicotine than people who vape without nicotine.

Does vaping cause heart attacks?

The authors of 2018 study used data from a different national health survey to come to a similar conclusion: Daily vaping is associated with an increased risk of heart attack, even when other lifestyle factors are taken into consideration. Finally, a 2017 review. Trusted Source.

What are vaping devices?

Vaping devices, also known as e-cigarettes, vape pens, and e-hookahs among other terms, come in many shapes and sizes. Some look like traditional cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Others are shaped like every-day objects, such as pens or USB memory sticks.

How old do you have to be to vape?

New laws are aimed at curbing vaping among teens. People must now be 21 to buy any tobacco product, including vaping products. And companies can no longer produce and sell flavors that appeal to children like fruit and mint. If you’ve already started vaping or smoking cigarettes, it’s never too late to quit.

What chemicals are in vaping?

Vaping exposes the lungs to a variety of chemicals. These may include the main active chemicals in tobacco (nicotine) or marijuana (THC), flavorants, and other ingredients that are added to vaping liquids. Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process.

Can nicotine be inhaled in a vaporizer?

Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process. “If the liquid has nicotine in it, then the user is inhaling nicotine along with the other ingredients in the liquid,” explains Dr. Thomas Eissenberg, an expert on tobacco research at Virginia Commonwealth University.

Is vaping harmful?

So how safe is vaping? Studies suggest nicotine vaping may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes when people who regularly smoke switch to them as a complete replacement. But nicotine vaping could still damage your health.

Is vitamin E acetate harmful?

One harmful chemical may be a thickening agent called Vitamin E acetate, which is sometimes used as an additive in THC-containing vape products. The CDC identified it as a “chemical of concern” among people with vaping-associated lung injuries.

Is vaping more popular in high school?

Vaping is now more popular among teens than smoking traditional cigarettes. One in four high school seniors say they vaped nicotine in the past month. And studies have found that teens who vape nicotine may be more likely to go on to smoke traditional cigarettes.

Why are vapes dangerous for children?

Infants and children. Vape aerosols pose an especially high risk for infants and children because of their lower body weight and developing respiratory systems. , being exposed to even low concentrations of the components of vape aerosol can affect brain and lung development.

What percentage of people with asthma report vaping?

Based on the results of the 2018 Annual Asthma Survey by the Asthma UK and British Lung Foundation Partnership, 14 percent of people with asthma reported that vaping or exposure to secondhand vape triggered their asthma symptoms.

What is the chemical in second hand vape aerosol?

Secondhand vape aerosol contains flavorings, such as diacetyl, a chemical that may impair the function of cilia in the airway.

How to quit smoking cigarettes?

Try to taper your nicotine dose gradually if you’re using vaping to help you quit traditional cigarettes. Cutting out nicotine altogether will minimize the risk of nicotine-related side effects for you and others.

Is vape aerosol harmful?

Its long-term effects are still being investigated. What we do know so far is that vape aerosol contains a number of harmful substances, including: There’s evidence that nonsmokers exposed to secondhand vape aerosol absorb similar levels of nicotine as people exposed to secondhand cigarette smoke.

Does vaping smell like candy?

This brief exposure probably isn’t a huge deal, but secondhand vape aerosol (the “smoke” from vaping) is definitely a thing, even if it smells like candy.

Why is it bad to use higher power?

Using products with higher power and temperature settings can produce more harmful chemicals that you and those around you can breathe in.

Who studied the dangers of second hand vaping?

Igor Burstyn’s study of the possible dangers of secondhand vaping attempted to “estimate potential exposures from aerosols produced by electronic cigarettes and compare those potential exposures to occupational exposure standards.” His conclusion: “Exposures of bystanders are likely to be orders of magnitude less, and thus pose no apparent concern.”

What is the difference between e-cigarettes and vapor?

E-cigs heat e-liquid with a small metal coil housed in an atomizer , and the heat turns the e-juice into the vapor you see. E-cigarette vapor doesn’t have any carbon monoxide or tar, and the particles in the aerosol are liquid rather than solid. Dangerous chemicals and metals are found in vapor, but only in tiny quantities.

What is secondhand vapor?

Secondhand vapor (which is technically an aerosol) is the vapor exhaled into the atmosphere by an e-cig user. Like secondhand smoke, it lingers in the air long enough that anyone in the same room (assuming the room is small enough) is likely to inhale some of the exhaled aerosol. As the name indicates, the bystanders are not inhaling secondhand (or passive) smoke—because secondhand e-cigarette vapor simply isn’t smoke.

Is third hand nicotine inhaled or exhaled?

What isn’t inhaled falls to the ground quite rapidly. Those concerned with “thirdhand nicotine”—the unabsorbed nicotine that lands on floors and furniture—might make a case for not vaping around kids or pets who might lick the surfaces. But there’s not much nicotine left in the settled residue. According to a 2016 University of California-San Francisco study, 93.8 percent of the inhaled nicotine is retained by the user, and is not part of the exhaled vapor.

Does vaping contain VG?

Aside from propylene glycol and glycerin (PG and VG) —the two glycols that make up the base of virtually all e-liquids—what vapers exhale into the air doesn’t contain high levels of anything. According to Drexel University toxicologist Igor Burstyn, while the contents of e-cig vapor inhaled by users “justifies surveillance,” there is so little contamination in exhaled vapor that there is unlikely to be any risk for bystanders.

Can you vape inside a house?

If you encounter people vaping inside a house, all of the secondhand vapor you see comes out of the mouths of the vapers in the room. There is no side stream “vape smoke” like there is side stream tobacco smoke from cigarettes—no constant emission of vapor pouring from the device when it’s not being used.

Is nicotine in vapor residue?

But there’s not much nicotine left in the settled residue. According to a 2016 University of California-San Francisco study, 93.8 percent of the inhaled nicotine is retained by the user, and is not part of the exhaled vapor.

What is Second-Hand Vapor ?

Someone using an electronic cigarette device produces Second-hand vapor, and technically, it is an aerosol. Like second-hand smoke, it remains in the air, and may potentially be inhaled by others. However, it is not the same as second-hand smoke — because second-hand e-cigarette vapor isn’t smoke.

What Chemicals Are Contained In Second-Hand Vapor?

Because all of the vapor is first filtered through the user’s lungs, throat, and mouth, second-hand vapor contains very few of the toxic substances.

What are the benefits of e-cigarettes?

What‘s the bottom line? 1 E-cigarettes have the potential to benefit adult smokers who are not pregnant if used as a complete substitute for regular cigarettes and other smoked tobacco products. 2 E-cigarettes are not safe for youth, young adults, and pregnant women, as well as adults who do not currently use tobacco products. 3 While e-cigarettes have the potential to benefit some people and harm others, scientists still have a lot to learn about whether e-cigarettes are effective for quitting smoking. 4 If you’ve never smoked or used other tobacco products or e-cigarettes, don’t start. 5 Additional research can help understand long-term health effects.

What do e-cigarettes look like?

Some e-cigarettes look like regular cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Some look like USB flash drives, pens, and other everyday items. Learn more about e-cigarettes and their effect on your health. The use of e-cigarettes is unsafe for kids, teens, and young adults.

What is the purpose of the e-cigarette pamphlet?

This product is intended for educational purposes only for public health officials and healthcare providers. The devices and brands presented in this pamphlet are intended to highlight the different e-cigarette, or vaping, product generations and substances used in these devices.

Can you quit smoking with e-cigarettes?

While e-cigarettes have the potential to benefit some people and harm others, scientists still have a lot to learn about whether e-cigarettes are effective for quitting smoking. If you’ve never smoked or used other tobacco products or e-cigarettes, don’t start. Additional research can help understand long-term health effects.

Can you smoke e-cigarettes while pregnant?

E-cigarettes have the potential to benefit adult smokers who are not pregnant if used as a complete substitute for regular cigarettes and other smoked tobacco products. E-cigarettes are not safe for youth, young adults, and pregnant women, as well as adults who do not currently use tobacco products. While e-cigarettes have the potential ...

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