Vaping FAQs

is vaping bad for bystanders

by Buddy Mertz DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Vaping is not safe and is harmful to health, WHO says, both for users and bystanders

  • UN agency report says there is clear evidence e-cigarettes are dangerous, but not that they help smokers quit
  • It demands tight regulation of the products, including bans on marketing to young people and on use in indoor workplaces and public spaces

E-cigarettes not only harm users, but bystanders as well. Bystanders breathing in secondhand e-cigarette smoke run the risk of breathing in heavy metals, dangerous chemical compounds and ultrafine particles that can be inhaled deeply into the lungs, Chester said.Aug 22, 2019

Full Answer

Is second-hand vape harmful to bystanders?

Through this practice, scientists have discovered no evidence thus far to suggest that second-hand vape inhalation is a serious health threat to bystanders. What is Second-Hand Vapor ? Someone using an electronic cigarette device produces Second-hand vapor, and technically, it is an aerosol.

What are the harmful effects of vaping?

Both of these studies concluded that the pollutants emitted by vapor and the chemicals it contains can harm passive bystanders, including increased frequency of asthmatic reactions in bystanders. The vapor can also harm bystanders' lungs and contribute to lasting damage and disease.

Are e-cigarettes safe for bystanders?

In Public Health England’s updated 2018 evidence review, the agency’s experts analyzed several new studies of passive exposure that had been published since the original 2015 PHE e-cig report. They concluded-again-that “to date there have been no identified health risks of passive vaping to bystanders.”

How safe is vaping?

While vaping devices work similarly, some are more powerful than others. They create more vapor and deliver more chemicals. So how safe is vaping? Studies suggest nicotine vaping may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes when people who regularly smoke switch to them as a complete replacement.

Why should we include vaping in smoke free policies?

What is the aerosol from vaping?

What is an e-cigarette?

Where does vaping come from?

Why is there no regulation for e-cigarettes?

What are the toxins in e-cigarettes?

Where is e-cigarette use prevalent?

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Is it bad to be around someone Vapes?

Islam and his research colleagues have found that exposure to secondhand aerosols from e-cigarettes is associated with increased risk of bronchitis symptoms and shortness of breath among young adults, especially among those who don't smoke or vape themselves, the team reported last year in the journal Thorax.

Is it OK to vape socially?

While many social smokers don't consider their occasional behavior harmful to their health, smoking or vaping in any amount is never safe and can lead to increased health risks, and even addiction.

Is secondhand smoke from vaping safe?

Yes, second and third-hand smoke and vaping aerosols contain harmful, toxic and cancer-causing chemicals that can be breathed in. They can go into the body through the skin. These chemicals can be swallowed, as many children put their hands or other objects into their mouths.

How long does vape smoke stay in the air?

Even in a poorly ventilated area with windows shut, any smells from vaping should be gone in only ten minutes or so, instead of lasting around for hours like smoking. When one is vaping outdoors in comparison, the smell from your vape will hardly be noticeable at all and will disappear extremely quickly.

Is vaping safe? | BHF - British Heart Foundation

Nicotine and your heart. Nicotine, while highly addictive, is not a significant health hazard for people without heart conditions. It does not cause acute cardiac events or coronary heart disease, and is not carcinogenic.

Is vaping harmful? | Cancer Research UK

Research so far shows that e-cigarettes are far less harmful than smoking. But they are not risk-free because we don’t yet know their long-term effects.

What Does Vaping do to You? The Mental Side Effects of Vaping

Whether you are a teen or young adult, a parent, or even an ex-smoker, you’ve probably wondered: Is vaping bad for you? Although some of this data is still up for debate, recent mental health findings show that vaping has negative side effects on a user’s mental health.

Why should we include vaping in smoke free policies?

Policymakers should consider including vaping in smoke-free policies to simplify communication and implementation of the regulations.

What is the aerosol from vaping?

The aerosol from passive vaping also contains other chemicals not present in regular cigarettes, such as propylene glycol and glycerol, which serve as the solvent in vape liquid, and flavourings.

What is an e-cigarette?

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), also known as vapes, are gaining popularity among youths in many parts of the world, including the US and Europe. These young vapers are often unaware their e-cigarettes contain nicotine, an addictive substance that is also present in tobacco cigarettes. Little do vapers know that their habit may also endanger ...

Where does vaping come from?

Unlike passive smoking, which includes the smoke released from the end of the burning cigarette (side stream), passive vaping only comes from the exhaled e-cigarette aerosol since the device does not yield side stream.

Why is there no regulation for e-cigarettes?

This lack of regulation of e-cigarette aerosol occurs because European countries still focus more on other e-cigarette regulatory domains, such as marketing, retailing, pricing and product standards. Fortunately, people are mainly in favour of vaping bans in public places, particularly in smoke-free areas.

What are the toxins in e-cigarettes?

The toxins include, among others, fine and ultra-fine particles (also known as particulate matter), nicotine, volatile organic compounds like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, as well as metals. The latter was found in e-cigarette aerosol at a higher level than in tobacco smoke.

Where is e-cigarette use prevalent?

Exposure to e-cigarette aerosol has been pervasive, especially in countries where e-cigarette use is prevalent, like Greece and England . In 2017-2018, 16% of adult bystanders in 12 European countries were exposed to e-cigarette aerosol in indoor settings. In the US, passive vaping in indoor or outdoor public places was reported by nearly one in ...

How dangerous is vaping?

Vaping is not safe and is harmful to health, WHO says, both for users and bystanders 1 UN agency report says there is clear evidence e-cigarettes are dangerous, but not that they help smokers quit 2 It demands tight regulation of the products, including bans on marketing to young people and on use in indoor workplaces and public spaces

Do e-cigarettes keep teens away?

At the same time, there is little indication that using e-cigarettes is keeping teens away from more harmful products, with the WHO pointing out that those using Ends are more likely to end up smoking conventional cigarettes.

What is secondhand vaping?

Secondhand vaping is exactly what it sounds like: if you're near a person breathing out vapor from an e-cigarette, you generally breathe in the same air that they're exhaling and can inhale the same vapor.

What to do if someone uses e-cigarettes?

If someone close to you, like a parent, caretaker or coworker, uses e-cigarettes, you can kindly ask them to stop while you're around. Frame it as a way to protect both your health and theirs, and hopefully they'll respect your wishes.

Why is it harder for teens to remove themselves from social situations?

Teenagers are typically much more impressionable to peer pressure than their older counterparts, so it's harder for many of them to remove themselves from social situations that pose a health risk. Personally, I was already so embarrassed by just being in middle school that I can't imagine speaking up if I saw someone using an e-cigarette.

Is vaping a health risk?

E-cigarettes can emit a huge cloud of vapor that can affect an entire crowd of people. Getty Images. When vaping first gained popularity, it was marketed as a healthier alternative to traditional cigarettes. However, a recent surge in illnesses, hospitalizations -- and even deaths -- has shown that there may be much scarier health risks associated ...

Does vaping harm the lungs?

The vapor can also harm bystanders ' lungs and contribute to lasting damage ...

Does vapor contain nicotine?

Another study from 2018 found that the vapor not only contains nicotine, but also heavy metals, aldehyde and glycerin, even though vaporizer companies try to paint these products as healthier in every way. These chemicals contribute to the health risk posed by secondhand vaping.

Is vaping a teenager phenomenon?

E-cigarettes are becoming more and more of a teenage phenomenon. With more teens than ever now vaping, it seems like the younger folks who are more at risk. A third of high-schoolers and middle-schoolers reported that they were exposed to vaping aerosol in 2018.

What is Second-Hand Vapor ?

Someone using an electronic cigarette device produces Second-hand vapor, and technically, it is an aerosol. Like second-hand smoke, it remains in the air, and may potentially be inhaled by others. However, it is not the same as second-hand smoke — because second-hand e-cigarette vapor isn’t smoke.

What Chemicals Are Contained In Second-Hand Vapor?

Because all of the vapor is first filtered through the user’s lungs, throat, and mouth, second-hand vapor contains very few of the toxic substances.

Who studied the dangers of second hand vaping?

Igor Burstyn’s study of the possible dangers of secondhand vaping attempted to “estimate potential exposures from aerosols produced by electronic cigarettes and compare those potential exposures to occupational exposure standards.” His conclusion: “Exposures of bystanders are likely to be orders of magnitude less, and thus pose no apparent concern.”

What is the difference between e-cigarettes and vapor?

E-cigs heat e-liquid with a small metal coil housed in an atomizer , and the heat turns the e-juice into the vapor you see. E-cigarette vapor doesn’t have any carbon monoxide or tar, and the particles in the aerosol are liquid rather than solid. Dangerous chemicals and metals are found in vapor, but only in tiny quantities.

What is secondhand vapor?

Secondhand vapor (which is technically an aerosol) is the vapor exhaled into the atmosphere by an e-cig user. Like secondhand smoke, it lingers in the air long enough that anyone in the same room (assuming the room is small enough) is likely to inhale some of the exhaled aerosol. As the name indicates, the bystanders are not inhaling secondhand (or passive) smoke—because secondhand e-cigarette vapor simply isn’t smoke.

Is third hand nicotine inhaled or exhaled?

What isn’t inhaled falls to the ground quite rapidly. Those concerned with “thirdhand nicotine”—the unabsorbed nicotine that lands on floors and furniture—might make a case for not vaping around kids or pets who might lick the surfaces. But there’s not much nicotine left in the settled residue. According to a 2016 University of California-San Francisco study, 93.8 percent of the inhaled nicotine is retained by the user, and is not part of the exhaled vapor.

Does vaping contain VG?

Aside from propylene glycol and glycerin (PG and VG) —the two glycols that make up the base of virtually all e-liquids—what vapers exhale into the air doesn’t contain high levels of anything. According to Drexel University toxicologist Igor Burstyn, while the contents of e-cig vapor inhaled by users “justifies surveillance,” there is so little contamination in exhaled vapor that there is unlikely to be any risk for bystanders.

Can you vape inside a house?

If you encounter people vaping inside a house, all of the secondhand vapor you see comes out of the mouths of the vapers in the room. There is no side stream “vape smoke” like there is side stream tobacco smoke from cigarettes—no constant emission of vapor pouring from the device when it’s not being used.

Is nicotine in vapor residue?

But there’s not much nicotine left in the settled residue. According to a 2016 University of California-San Francisco study, 93.8 percent of the inhaled nicotine is retained by the user, and is not part of the exhaled vapor.

What are vaping devices?

Vaping devices, also known as e-cigarettes, vape pens, and e-hookahs among other terms, come in many shapes and sizes. Some look like traditional cigarettes, cigars, or pipes. Others are shaped like every-day objects, such as pens or USB memory sticks.

What chemicals are in vaping?

Vaping exposes the lungs to a variety of chemicals. These may include the main active chemicals in tobacco (nicotine) or marijuana (THC), flavorants, and other ingredients that are added to vaping liquids. Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process.

How old do you have to be to vape?

New laws are aimed at curbing vaping among teens. People must now be 21 to buy any tobacco product, including vaping products. And companies can no longer produce and sell flavors that appeal to children like fruit and mint. If you’ve already started vaping or smoking cigarettes, it’s never too late to quit.

How does puffing work?

While they may look different, most vaping devices work in a similar way. Puffing activates a battery-powered heating device. This heats the liquid in a cartridge, turning it into vapors that are inhaled.

Can nicotine be inhaled in a vaporizer?

Plus, other chemicals can be produced during the vaporizing process. “If the liquid has nicotine in it, then the user is inhaling nicotine along with the other ingredients in the liquid,” explains Dr. Thomas Eissenberg, an expert on tobacco research at Virginia Commonwealth University.

Is vaping harmful?

So how safe is vaping? Studies suggest nicotine vaping may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes when people who regularly smoke switch to them as a complete replacement. But nicotine vaping could still damage your health.

Is vitamin E acetate harmful?

One harmful chemical may be a thickening agent called Vitamin E acetate, which is sometimes used as an additive in THC-containing vape products. The CDC identified it as a “chemical of concern” among people with vaping-associated lung injuries.

Knowing about Second-Hand Vapor

One using vape pen produces Second-hand vapor, and basically, it is nothing but aerosol. Well this smoke, remains in environmental air, which is indirectly being inhaled by people present in that environment. But second-hand smoke is not the same as Second-hand vapor. The reason is that second-hand vapor released by vape pen is not smoke.

Second-Hand Vapor: What it contains?

The second-hand vapor which is released in the air, move out from the human respiratory system. The amount of smoke is very negligible to the one released from a burning cigarette. There is no constant emission. Here the vapor gets filtered by user’s lungs, mouth, and throat, and thus contains negligible toxic substances.

Impact of Second Hand Vapor on Bystanders

Based on the vaping studies its quite clear that second-hand vapor is a safer choice, and pose no risk for the public. The bystanders can remain stress-free. If there is any potential risk then that remains restricted to the users of vaping products only.

Why do you drink water after vaping?

Drink water right after you vape to prevent symptoms such as dry mouth and dehydration.

What is juuling in vaping?

Juuling refers to vaping with a specific e-cigarette brand. It carries the same health risks as vaping.

What are the side effects of CBD oil?

There’s almost no research on the side effects of vaping CBD. However, some reported side effects of using CBD oil include: 1 fatigue 2 irritability 3 nausea

What is second hand vapor?

According to the 2018 NAP report, secondhand vapor contains nicotine, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at concentrations that are above recommended levels . More research needs to be done to understand the long-term health effects of secondhand exposure to e-cigarette vapor.

What are the long term effects of smoking cigarettes?

The long-term effects of smoking cigarettes are well-documented, and include an increased risk of stroke, heart disease, and lung cancer.

Is vaping with nicotine bad for you?

A 2015 study suggests that people who vape with nicotine are more likely to become dependent on nicotine than people who vape without nicotine.

Does vaping cause heart attacks?

The authors of 2018 study used data from a different national health survey to come to a similar conclusion: Daily vaping is associated with an increased risk of heart attack, even when other lifestyle factors are taken into consideration. Finally, a 2017 review. Trusted Source.

Why should we include vaping in smoke free policies?

Policymakers should consider including vaping in smoke-free policies to simplify communication and implementation of the regulations.

What is the aerosol from vaping?

The aerosol from passive vaping also contains other chemicals not present in regular cigarettes, such as propylene glycol and glycerol, which serve as the solvent in vape liquid, and flavourings.

What is an e-cigarette?

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), also known as vapes, are gaining popularity among youths in many parts of the world, including the US and Europe. These young vapers are often unaware their e-cigarettes contain nicotine, an addictive substance that is also present in tobacco cigarettes. Little do vapers know that their habit may also endanger ...

Where does vaping come from?

Unlike passive smoking, which includes the smoke released from the end of the burning cigarette (side stream), passive vaping only comes from the exhaled e-cigarette aerosol since the device does not yield side stream.

Why is there no regulation for e-cigarettes?

This lack of regulation of e-cigarette aerosol occurs because European countries still focus more on other e-cigarette regulatory domains, such as marketing, retailing, pricing and product standards. Fortunately, people are mainly in favour of vaping bans in public places, particularly in smoke-free areas.

What are the toxins in e-cigarettes?

The toxins include, among others, fine and ultra-fine particles (also known as particulate matter), nicotine, volatile organic compounds like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, as well as metals. The latter was found in e-cigarette aerosol at a higher level than in tobacco smoke.

Where is e-cigarette use prevalent?

Exposure to e-cigarette aerosol has been pervasive, especially in countries where e-cigarette use is prevalent, like Greece and England . In 2017-2018, 16% of adult bystanders in 12 European countries were exposed to e-cigarette aerosol in indoor settings. In the US, passive vaping in indoor or outdoor public places was reported by nearly one in ...

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