CDC: Cases of vaping-linked lung illness now top 1,600 More than 1,600 Americans have now been struck by a severe, sometimes fatal, lung illness tied to vaping, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported Thursday. The 1,604 cases have occurred in every state except Alaska, the agency said.
Full Answer
Does vape can cause lung cancer?
While the long-term effects of vaping are still being studied, research indicates that vaping does not directly cause lung cancer. However, for individuals who have never smoked before and aren’t planning to, vaping can increase their risk of lung cancer since most vaping liquid contains nicotine and toxic chemicals. What is vaping?
What are the negative health effects of vaping?
The short-term side effects of using nicotine vapes are usually:
- Lingering aftertaste
- Light-headedness
- Sweating
- Headache
- Nausea and vomiting
- High blood pressure
- Increased heart rate
What happens to your lungs when you vape?
These include:
- Diacetyl: This food additive, used to deepen e-cigarette flavors, is known to damage small passageways in the lungs.
- Formaldehyde: This toxic chemical can cause lung disease and contribute to heart disease.
- Acrolein: Most often used as a weed killer, this chemical can also damage lungs.
Is vaping linked to lung disease?
Vaping can also cause lung inflammation, which has been linked to chronic lung disease as well. Dangerous chemicals found in e-cigarettes include acetaldehyde and formaldehyde, which have been associated with heart disease in addition to lung disease. Dr.
What are e-cigarettes called?
E-cigarettes, sometimes called vapes, run on batteries and heat up nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals. They turn them into a vapor you can breathe in. Many chemicals that can cause cancer are in this vapor. That includes formaldehyde, heavy metals, and particles that can get stuck in the deepest parts of your lungs.
What flavors of e-cigarettes are there?
But it's still used in many e-cigarette flavors, including vanilla, maple, and coconut. It's also been found in many alcohol-flavored, candy-flavored, and fruit-flavored e-cigarettes. These are choices that often appeal to kids, teenagers, and young adults.
Can e-cigarettes cause inflammation?
Also, some chemicals such as diacetyl, formaldehyde, and acrolein in e-cigarettes can irritate the airways in your lungs. This can cause problems. Studies have found that flavorings like cinnamon can also cause inflammation of lung cells. But more research is needed to understand the long-term health risks of vaping.
Do e-cigarettes have more formaldehyde?
The levels are usually lower in e-cigarettes than regular cigarettes. But some studies show that high-voltage e-cigarettes have more formaldehyde and other toxins than standard e-cigarettes.
Is there a cure for popcorn lung?
There's no cure for popcorn lung, but some medications can help keep it from getting worse. These include certain kinds of antibiotics, steroids to calm inflammation in your lungs, and drugs to slow down your immune system. Next Article.
When will vaping peak?
Emergency department (ED) visits related to e-cigarette, or vaping, products continue to decline, after sharply increasing in August 2019 and peaking in September.
When is the next vaping hospital admission?
Dates of symptom onset and hospital admission for patients with lung injury associated with e-cigarette use, or vaping — United States, March 31, 2019–February 15, 2020. Numbers do not sum to 2,807 due to missing admission dates.
How many deaths from evali in 2020?
As of February 18, 2020, a total of 2,807 hospitalized EVALI cases or deaths have been reported to CDC from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and two U.S. territories (Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands). Sixty-eight deaths have been confirmed in 29 states and the District of Columbia (as of February 18, 2020).
What is an e-cigarette?
Using an e-cigarette is commonly called vaping. E-cigarettes work by heating a liquid to produce an aerosol that users inhale into their lungs.
How to contact CDC about e-cigarettes?
If you have questions about CDC’s investigation into the lung injuries associated with use of e-cigarette, or vaping, products, contact CDC-INFO or call 1-800-232-4636.
Who monitors e-cigarettes?
CDC, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), state and local health departments, and other clinical and public health partners are continuing to monitor e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI).
Is vitamin E acetate linked to the eli outbreak?
Vitamin E acetate is strongly linked to the EVALI outbreak. Vitamin E acetate has been found in product samples tested by FDA and state laboratories and in patient lung fluid samples tested by CDC from geographically diverse states. Vitamin E acetate has not been found in the lung fluid of people that do not have EVALI.
What Is a Vape Pen?
Vape pens are electronic devices used to heat a liquid, which creates a vapor that can be inhaled.
Vaping and Lung Cancer
Cigarettes have been available in the U.S. since the 1800s, but it wasn't until 1956 that the relationship between smoking and lung cancer was discovered. Since then, a significant body of research has found that there is a conclusive link between smoking and lung cancer .
Possible Benefits
One 2013 study found that the level of toxic chemicals in vape pens was lower than traditional cigarettes. 2 Some people use vape pens as an alternative to cigarettes, but no e-cigarettes have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as a safe or effective tool to quit smoking. 6
Risks
There are substantial risks associated with using vape pens. Vape pens contain many toxic chemicals that are harmful to the human body, which can lead to disease. 6
When to Talk to Your Doctor
If you or someone you love uses e-cigarettes, talk to your healthcare provider. They can provide resources, support, and information to help quit smoking.
Summary
E-cigarettes contain toxic and addictive chemicals. While numerous negative health effects of e-cigarettes have already been reported, the long-term effects of vaping, including risk of lung cancer, are still being studied.
A Word From Verywell
E-cigarettes may seem harmless and can be perceived as "cool," but the conditions a person can develop from using them over time are serious. Though the long-term risks of e-cigarette use are still being researched, proceed with caution. Vaping is risky for adults and never safe for young people.
What is the FDA's regulation for vaping?
Vaping devices and liquids are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Labeling requirements include a warning if the product contains nicotine.
What type of cells are affected by vape juice?
For example, one 2018 study examined the effects of common vape juice-flavoring chemicals on monocytes, a type of white blood cell.
How does smoking affect your lungs?
Smoking cigarettes and vaping affect the lungs differently. More research is necessary to truly understand their unique effects, though. Cigarettes contain chemicals that irritate and damage tissue in your airways and lungs. The tar in cigarette smoke can also build up in the lungs.
What is the base of vape juice?
The base is a flavorless suspension that constitutes most of the liquid in vape juice. Most manufacturers use a combination of propylene glycol (PG) or vegetable glycerin (VG), which is also referred to as glycerin or glycerol. Both of these substances are classified as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) by the FDA.
Is vaping a cancer?
There are no documented cancer diagnoses directly linked to vaping or e-cigarette use. However, this remains a difficult question to answer for a few reasons. Not only is vaping a relatively recent phenomenon, people who vape tend to be on the younger side. According to one 2018 study. Trusted Source.
How long does it take for lung cancer to appear?
It can take decades before long-term effects appear. For example, most lung cancer diagnoses occur after the age of 65.
Is popcorn lung dangerous?
Popcorn lung. Other risks. Takeaway. Share on Pinterest. The safety and long-term health effects of using e-cigarettes or other vaping products still aren’t well known. In September 2019, federal and state health authorities began investigating an outbreak of a severe lung disease associated with e-cigarettes and other vaping products.
How many teens use vapes in 2019?
First, let’s examine the increase in vaping tobacco among young people. A study in the New England Journal of Medicine published in October 2019 claimed that from 2017 to 2019, teen use of e-cigarettes more than doubled. Over 25% of 12th graders in the study had reported using nicotine vapes in the past 30 days in 2019 compared with 11% in 2017, while 9% of 8th graders had reported using the product in the past 30 days in 2019 compared with 3.5% in 2017.¹
How many deaths from e-cigarettes in 2020?
Per the CDC, there were 2668 hospitalization cases or deaths attributed to EVALI as of January 14, 2020; 15% of those patients were aged <18 years, while 37% were aged 18 to 24. The median age of all patients was 24.²
What is e-cigarettes?
The prevalence of these products among young Americans has caused an increase in what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) refers to as e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (E VALI).
Is vaping a problem for teens?
By 2018, the US Surgeon General had referred to vaping as an “epidemic,” and the US Food and Drug Administration has spent years working to regulate the e-cigarette industry to try and curtail use. Even still, teenagers continue to use vaping devices at increasing rates.
Does vaping cause lung cancer?
You don’t need studies correlating vaping and lung cancer to explain your concerns. As mentioned, there is evidence of e-cigarettes causing other forms of lung damage and putting users at significant risk for other complications. A recent study from the Journal of Adolescent Medicine suggested that adolescents and young adults who smoke cigarettes and/or e-cigarettes are far more likely to be diagnosed with COVID-19; those who smoked only e-cigarettes were 5 times more likely, while those who used both were 7 times more likely.⁶