Vaping FAQs

does vaping pot effect inr levels

by Cody Parisian Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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“The elevation in INR can be explained by the inhibition of CYP2C9 by cannabis use causing decreased metabolism of warfarin,” the authors explained. “The interaction between warfarin and cannabis was determined to be probable using the Horn Drug Interaction Probability Scale.”

One of the major cannabinoid compounds, cannabidiol, is known to be a weak inhibitor of CYP2C9, the major pathway for (S)-warfarin metabolism. Inhibition of this pathway can cause an increase in warfarin concentrations, thus leading to an increase in INR. Cannabidiol is also a potent inhibitor of CYP3A4.

Full Answer

Can smoking marijuana affect your INR levels?

Yes, marijuana (any type) can affect your INR levels. There are documented cases that show a possible interaction. The more you smoke the greater the effect. Smoking anything can increase your risk of a pulmonary embolism. Hope it helps.

Does vaping increase THC levels in the blood?

With both doses, smoking and vaping temporarily increased THC levels in the blood as well as heart rate. The biggest takeaway from the study, however, was the difference between smoking and vaping.

Does smoking or vaping have more drug effects?

With both doses, smoking and vaping temporarily increased THC levels in the blood as well as heart rate. The biggest takeaway from the study, however, was the difference between smoking and vaping. When receiving the same dose of THC, participants reported more significant drug effects when vaping vs. smoking.

Is vaping cannabis bad for You?

In a small study of infrequent cannabis users, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers have shown that, compared with smoking cannabis, vaping it increased the rate of short-term anxiety, paranoia, memory loss and distraction when doses were the same.

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Does pot interfere with warfarin?

Discussion: Marijuana may increase warfarin anticoagulant effect by inhibiting its metabolism, and to a lesser extent, displacing warfarin from protein-binding sites.

Does CBD affect INR?

As the dose of CBD increased, INR values increased in a nonlinear manner. Warfarin dose adjustments were made by a primary care physician to maintain INR within therapeutic range.

Can CBD be taken with warfarin?

CBD oil and warfarin should not be taken together. Taking any form of CBD during your warfarin treatment should be avoided as well. Warfarin is an anticoagulant (blood thinner) medication that prevents the formation of dangerous blood clots that could lead to heart attacks or strokes.

How does CBD affect blood thinners?

The most direct information comes from studies on the only FDA-approved CBD product, Epidiolex, which is used to treat rare forms of epilepsy. Epidiolex has been found to increase blood levels of the blood thinner warfarin about 30 percent, which raises the risk of bleeding.

Does CBD cause blood thinning?

CBD can increase the level of blood thinning and other medicines in your blood by competing for the liver enzymes that break down these drugs. Grapefruit has a similar effect with certain medicines. People taking high doses of CBD may show abnormalities in liver related blood tests.

Does CBD affect blood clotting?

Some studies indicate CBD—and other cannabinoids—may have an anticoagulant effect by suppressing production of blood platelets, which is an obvious concern for anyone with a bleeding disorder.

What medications should not be taken with CBD?

Because CBD causes drowsiness on its own, it also increases the drowsiness caused by other medications, including antihistamines (such as Benadryl), benzodiazepines (Xanax, Ativan, Valium), antipsychotics, antidepressants and opioids, as well as alcohol and supplements such as kava, melatonin and St. John's Wort.

Does CBD Oil interact with anticoagulants?

Based on THC and CBD's ability to inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4 and CYP2C9, medical cannabis is purported to inhibit the metabolism of warfarin, increasing its anticoagulant effects.

How does vaping work?

Vaporizing, often referred to as “vaping,” works by heating dried or concentrated extracts (in this case, of marijuana) to create a vapor that can be inhaled. Vaping has become extremely popular, as the process itself produces fewer toxins compared to traditional smoking methods.

How long was marijuana monitored?

Participants were then monitored for roughly 8.5 hours, during which time they completed various tasks to test their cognitive and motor functions.

Does vaping cause anxiety?

Overall, researchers found that smoking and vaping 10 mg of THC had minor drug effects on participants, causing symptoms like relaxation, alertness, hunger and anxiety. It also had a modest impairment on cognitive functioning, which was measured by computer tests that assess factors like attention and reaction times.

Is vaping safer than smoking?

January 02, 2019 CardioSmart News. A recent study raises safety concerns about vaping and driving, based on research conducted at Johns Hopkins University that shows vaping marijuana has stronger effects on cognitive and motor skills than smoking it.

Does smoking THC affect your brain?

Smoking and vaping 25 mg of THC, however, had far more noticeable effects . The higher dose was associated with more pronounced drug effects and what researchers call significant impairment of cognitive and motor functions. It also increased risk of adverse effects like vomiting and hallucinations.

Is THC lower than smoking?

The concern, according to experts, is that THC levels tested in this study are generally lower than what consumers might buy from a smoke shop. And for those vaping marijuana, the effects can be even more pronounced than when smoking.

Does vaping increase THC levels?

It also increased risk of adverse effects like vomiting and hallucinations. With both doses, smoking and vaping temporarily increased THC levels in the blood as well as heart rate. The biggest takeaway from the study, however, was the difference between smoking and vaping.

How much THC is in a vape?

At 10 milligrams of THC, blood levels of THC reached an average of 7.5 nanograms per milliliter in vapers, compared with 3.8 nanograms per milliliter in smokers 10 minutes after they inhaled the drug.

How long does it take to detect THC in blood?

The researchers note that they could only detect THC in the blood samples up to four hours after using, even though the participants reported the drug’s effects lasted five or six hours. The researchers say this suggests that blood testing isn’t an accurate way to tell if someone is high or perhaps driving under the influence.

Does vaping cause anxiety?

In a small study of infrequent cannabis users, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers have shown that, compared with smoking cannabis, vaping it increased the rate of short-term anxiety, paranoia, memory loss and distraction when doses were the same.

How often do they collect blood after smoking?

They also measured vital signs such as heart rate and blood pressure and collected blood samples just after smoking, every 30 minutes for two hours and then every hour for eight hours.

Does vaping increase THC?

But, the researchers say, their study suggests that at least for first-timers or others who don’t use cannabis regularly, vaping delivers greater amounts of THC, the primary intoxicant in cannabis, which increases the likelihood of adverse reactions. “In light of increased legalization of cannabis, we designed our study to be more representative ...

Is vaping safe for smoking?

Vaping devices heat cannabis to a temperature in which the mind-altering compounds in the plant are released as a vapor that is inhaled. Vaping is thought to be safer for cannabis and tobacco use because it doesn’t produce many of the harmful components of burning material such as tar and other cancer-causing agents.

How long does it take for a puff of cannabis to take effect?

Inhaled cannabis can take 10 to 15 minutes to take effect. “You can take a whole lot of puffs in that time,” Tishler said. “Restraint is a good policy.”. But for users under the age of 25, restraint is the best policy. Many health officials have changed the antiquated “Just Say No” campaign to “Delay, Delay, Delay.”.

Why is it important to be cautious when using cannabis?

Amanda Winn Lee of “A Mom’s Guide to Cannabis” says people under the age of 25 should exercise extreme caution when using cannabis because a young adult’s brain is still growing and neural development is still occurring.

Does vaping make you high?

A recent study determined that vaping cannabis can produce a significantly stronger high than smoking the drug. Researchers suggest people trying marijuana for the first time build up a tolerance to the drug before vaping it.

Is vaping a good way to consume cannabis?

Vaping has become a popular way for people to consume cannabis. In this manner, the cannabis is housed in a thin, pen-like device. It’s less odorous and more discreet than smoking. Many users also find it much less irritating on their throats than traditional smoking.

Is there a fatal overdose on cannabis?

While a fatal overdose on cannabis has yet to occur , the major risk to any casual cannabis user is overintoxication, which is directly tied to dose, Tishler said.

Does THC affect reaction time?

But no matter the dose, researchers in this small double-blind placebo trial found that no matter the amount of THC, those who vaped marijuana reported more powerful effects, including serious impairment in their reaction time and overall cognitive abilities.

Does marijuana affect your heart rate?

Jessie Gill, the registered nurse behind MarijuanaMommy.com, says in the beginning cannabis can affect the heart a lot like exercise — a patient’s heart rate and blood pressure may increase.

Does THC inhibit CYP2C9?

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol ( THC), the main psychoactive cannabinoid in cannabis, may inhibit the cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP2C9. Consequently, cannabis use might infer a risk of drug-drug interaction with substrates for this enzyme, which includes drugs known to have a narrow therapeutic window.

Does THC affect warfarin?

The in vitro study indicated that THC inhibits the CYP2C9-mediated metabolism of warfarin. One case study reported of a man who on two occasions of increased marijuana use experienced INR values above 10 as well as bleeding.

What is the best blood thinner to avoid clots?

Anticoagulant medication, a kind of blood thinner that helps avoid clots, is used in excess.

Why must you take warfarin at 6 p.m.?

This is suggested so that any dosage changes indicated during a clinic visit may be done the same day. The most important thing to remember is that patients should take warfarin at the same time every day.

Is it OK to eat bananas when on warfarin?

Whether you’re on warfarin, wondering if it’s on your list of things you can consume without worrying shouldn’t drive you insane. Because the peels are often eaten, green bananas have considerably more vitamin K than yellow bananas, whether they are boiled or fried. So, let’s get bananas!

Does stress have an impact on INR levels?

Yes, simply stated. Warfarin may remain in your system longer than usual due to the impact stress has on your body, producing a rise in PT/INR levels, according to science. You can take measures to control your stress if you can identify when you are stressed.

Is it true that turmeric raises INR?

Curcumin’s anti platelet properties do not explain the patient’s increased INR, but they do suggest that it may have additive effects when used with warfarin.

Is it OK to eat oranges when taking warfarin?

If your doctor or pharmacist thinks they’re safe, don’t take them.

Is warfarin affected by sugar?

Warfarin may amplify the effects of diabetic medications, causing blood sugar levels to plummet. Low blood sugar patients may look intoxicated, lightheaded, or disoriented, and they are at danger of falling, according to Romely. “This may require the patient to check their blood sugar levels more often,” she said.

Can MarijuanaMommy.com diagnose illness?

This website is informational and cannot diagnose or treat illness or disease. Medical marijuana should be used under the direction of a licensed healthcare provider. This site contains advertisements. If you click a link and make a purchase, MarijuanaMommy.com may receive a commission.

Can you mix weed with blood thinners?

Patients who mix weed and blood thinners (and/or their caregivers) should also be aware of the signs of “thin blood”.

Can you take blood thinners with marijuana?

Usually, yes, but caution should be exercised. Most patients taking blood thinners can use cannabis without ill effects. However, these patients should use caution and consume marijuana under the guidance of an experienced healthcare provider.

Does Coumadin interact with cannabis?

Additionally, some blood thinners, like Coumadin, or warfarin, utilize metabolic pathway CYP450. Cannabis utilizes the same pathway. In some patients, this can cause a drug interaction and increase the amount of medication in the blood. Don’t freak out at the mention of drug interactions. Drugs that utilize CYP450 can interact with a variety ...

Can menthol cough drops interact with blood thinners?

Drugs that utilize CYP450 can interact with a variety of things, even menthol cough drops are suspected of interacting with blood thinners. Because cannabis is an anti-coagulant, and because of the potential for blood thinners and cannabis to interact, patients on blood thinners should use caution when adding medical marijuana to their routine.

Can Patients on Blood Thinners Use Cannabis Occasionally?

Patients should know that adding an occasional high dose of cannabis can cause blood to thin temporarily.

GoodnightGracie Full Member

I've been talking to my son about vaping, and would like to send him a vaping starter kit and juice but have a few questions.

Happy Domino38 Moved On ECF Veteran

While I'm not on coumadin/warfarin, I'm an ALS Paramedic. I would strongly suggest having your son speak to his doctor about it directly, but I can't see anything in eliquids that should adversely effect the medications.

KPKicker Senior Member ECF Veteran

My wife is on Warfarin and has been vaping since January. When she told her doctor about the switch to vaping, he was thrilled. Her INR has been fairly stable and no adjustments in her dosage have been needed.

DenniZ Unregistered Supplier ECF Veteran

Great advice from the last two responses, he needs to talk with his Primary Healthcare Provider, mainly for the reason stated above, (monitoring protrombin time more closely).

lovingit Full Member

My husband is on coumadin since early this month, he has been vaping for four months now and was vapping in the hospital when he was there. He goes weekly for his INR and he hasnt had any trouble so far. I agree as long as you are being monitored i dont think it would be a problem.

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