Vaping FAQs

does vaping create lots of smoke

by Prof. Adrianna Bruen DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Vaping doesn't create second-hand smoke.
Vaping doesn't produce the same smelly fumes as cigarettes, but the secondhand vapor contains chemicals and compounds that pollute the indoor air.
Feb 9, 2021

Is Blaha concerned about vaping?

Is vape juice a tobacco product?

Is vaping a habit?

Is it safe to smoke electronic cigarettes?

Is vaping harmful to kids?

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Teens Who Vape Are More Likely to Start Smoking | SPH - Boston University

The sudden rise of e-cigarette use, or vaping, among youth has led to widespread concern among parents, school administrators, and the FDA.But, while research has shown an association between youth vaping and smoking traditional cigarettes, it has been less clear whether vaping leads to smoking.. Now, a new study led by School of Public Health researchers finds that youths who start out vaping ...

The Vaping Epidemic in Adolescents - PMC - PubMed Central (PMC)

Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has recently risen to the forefront of medical discussions across the country. A significant increase in e-cigarette use by adolescents has been observed over the last decade. This article discusses the targeting ...

How many people died from vaping in 2020?

As of Jan. 21, 2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) confirmed 60 deaths in patients with e-cigarette, or vaping, product use associated lung injury (EVALI).

Why are e-cigarettes so popular?

First, many teens believe that vaping is less harmful than smoking. Second, e-cigarettes have a lower per-use cost than traditional cigarettes.

How many chemicals are in e-cigarettes?

E-cigarettes heat nicotine (extracted from tobacco), flavorings and other chemicals to create an aerosol that you inhale. Regular tobacco cigarettes contain 7,000 chemicals, many of which are toxic. While we don’t know exactly what chemicals are in e-cigarettes, Blaha says “there’s almost no doubt that they expose you to fewer toxic chemicals than traditional cigarettes.”

How many people want to quit smoking?

If you have thought about trying to kick a smoking habit, you’re not alone. Nearly 7 of 10 smokers say they want to stop. Quitting smoking is one of the best things you can do for your health — smoking harms nearly every organ in your body, including your heart. Nearly one-third of deaths from heart disease are the result of smoking and secondhand smoke.

Is nicotine a substance?

Nicotine is the primary agent in both regular cigarettes and e-cigarettes, and it is highly addictive. It causes you to crave a smoke and suffer withdrawal symptoms if you ignore the craving. Nicotine is also a toxic substance. It raises your blood pressure and spikes your adrenaline, which increases your heart rate and the likelihood of having a heart attack.

Can you use THC in a vape?

The CDC recommends that people: Do not use THC-containing e-cigarette, or vaping, products. Avoid using informal sources, such as friends, family or online dealers to obtain a vaping device. Do not modify or add any substances to a vaping device that are not intended by the manufacturer.

Is e-cigarettes as addictive as heroin?

Both e-cigarettes and regular cigarettes contain nicotine, which research suggests may be as addictive as heroin and cocaine. What’s worse, says Blaha, many e-cigarette users get even more nicotine than they would from a tobacco product — you can buy extra-strength cartridges, which have a higher concentration of nicotine, or you can increase the e-cigarette’s voltage to get a greater hit of the substance.

What is regulated e-cigarette?

Regulated e-cigarettes are designed with preventative safety features that ensure the safety of users. Generally, regulated e-cigarettes are made up of multiple intricate computer chips and resistors that allow users to adjust the amount of power that is delivered from the high-powered battery to the atomizer. With the use of computer chips, manufacturers can program the device to work safely in a number of ways. Safety features that analyze the atomizer’s electrical resistance that is measured in ohms is implemented on all regulated devices to prevent batteries from over working and exploding. Another safety feature that is offered with all regulated e-cigarettes is the feature to turn off the device. This feature prevents accidental misfiring that could cause fires and explosions from an overworked battery. With unregulated e-cigarettes, there is no option to turn off the device and to regulate the power that the atomizer receives from the battery. Therefore, unregulated devices are geared towards advanced users who understands the science and mechanism behind e-cigarettes. According to Joey Jux, Vice president of DUVO Life, an official e-cigarette reseller, “the easiest ways to avoid injury are to store your vape outside of your pockets, and only use mechanical mods if you're experienced” (NBC-2). If the device is in one’s pocket and is pressed against an object without his or her attention, then he or her can suffer from burns caused by the excessive heat that is generated in the atomizer.

Does vaporizing create new compounds?

The biggest takeaway is the fact that vaporizing does not create any new compounds. Vapor maintains the same compounds as the substance that created it.

Is vape liquid toxic?

However, those who argue that the ingredients used to produce vape liquid are far more toxic than the ingredients used to manufacture traditional cigarettes may be right to some degree. There are four basic ingredients used by all major vape liquid manufacture: Propylene Glycol (PG), Vegetable Glycerin (VG), Nicotine (Nicotine is not always used in vape juice), Flavoring, and Water. The ingredients that vary across vape liquid manufactures are the thousands of different flavorings that can be mixed to suit the taste of consumers. Analyzing the other ingredients, we can see that some of these ingredients used in vape liquid are actually ingredients we come in contact to on a regular basis. Propylene glycol is a synthetic ingredient that is used in antifreeze, food, medicine, and beverages. Because there are many applications of propylene glycol, the quality of this ingredient varies. Most manufactures of vape liquid use food-grade propylene glycol. However, inhalation of food-grade propylene glycol is not completely harmless. Under extreme temperatures, propylene glycol “can undergo dehydration over basic catalysts to produce propylene oxide (PO)” (Dimple). And according the International Agency for Research, propylene oxide is classified as a group 2B carcinogen (IARC Classification). Carcinogens classified under group 2B have limited evidence of carcinogenicity in humans and less evidence in animals (IARC Classification). That being said, propylene oxide is not a serious threat. Moreover, not all of the ingredients used to manufacture vape liquid are synthetic.

Is nicotine bad for you?

With this being the case, tobacco smokers should be worried about the dozens of other harmful additives in cigarettes. Additives like lead, arsenic, acetic acid, tar, acetone, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, ammonia, cadmium, and other additives are extremely toxic and can be life threatening. Moreover, according to Quit Smoking Community, an average cigarette contains about 6 milligrams of nicotine (How Much Nicotine Is in a Cigarette?). While the lethal dosage of nicotine for adults is 60 milligrams, it would take on average a person to ingest 10 cigarettes to obtain this lethal dosage. Note that the lungs do not absorb all 6 milligrams of nicotine if the smoke is inhaled; however, when ingested, all nicotine is absorbed. As compared to an average 30 milliliter size bottle of vape liquid with 3 milligrams of nicotine per milliliter, it would only take a person to ingest an average of 20 milliliters of vape liquid to obtain this lethal dosage. Although, both the nicotine contained in traditional cigarettes and e-cigarettes are extremely poisonous, I believe that the liquid nicotine contained in vape liquid is more prone to accidental ingestion, which makes e-liquids more toxic and dangerous than traditional cigarettes. What happens when the ingredients in tradition cigarettes are combusted, and when the ingredients in vape liquid are heated? The vapor produced by e-cigarettes is thick and looks much more intimidating than the smoke from combusted cigarettes.

Is nicotine a toxic substance?

Nicotine is a toxic ingredient that is the chief active constituent in vape liquid. This ingredient is derived naturally from tobacco plants. Nicotine is extremely toxic, and a drop of pure nicotine can kill a person. According to the US National Center for Biotechnology Information, “Standard textbooks, databases, and safety sheets consistently state that the lethal dose for adults is 60 mg or less (30–60 mg)” (US National Center for Biotechnology Information). Nicotine manufactures who cater to vape liquid manufacturers use a mixture of vegetable glycerin and nicotine that contains a concentrated amount of 100 milligrams of nicotine per milliliter. Due to the toxicity of nicotine, federal law mandates that all vape liquid bottles must be child-proof. However, no matter how child-proof a bottle of vape liquid is, children still manage to get a hold of it. According to a NBC news article written by Gillian Mohney, a one-year-old child from Fort Plain, New York died from ingesting vape liquid (Mohney). Compared to traditional cigarettes, vape liquids are much more toxic and dangerous. The concentration of nicotine can vary between manufactures; but generally, vape liquid manufacturers offer liquids with concentrations of 3mg/ml, 6mg/ml, and 16mg/ml. Any amount of nicotine above these three commonly used concentration amounts is extremely poisonous and should be avoided. Even at 3mg/ml, adults can die from ingesting only 20ml of vape liquid and the amounts are significantly smaller for children. Nicotine is not only used in vape liquids, but they are also used in traditional cigarettes.

Is it safe to smoke e-cigarettes?

Those who argue that the use of e-cigarettes is not a healthier and safer alternative to smoking tobacco stand strong over a few claims. First, they argue that e-cigarette vapors contain cancer-causing substances that are also found in traditional cigarettes. Second, they argue that the second-hand vapor from e-cigarettes poses serious health threats on bystanders. Third, they argue that the vape liquid solution contains toxic ingredients that are also used in traditional cigarettes. And fourth, they argue that the device itself poses the risk of explosion on the consumers if the devices are not carefully maintained. Those who believe that the use of e-cigarettes is indeed a safer alternative to smoking tobacco would argue the opposite that the vapors produced from vaping are harmless and contains little to no trace of carcinogens; and if e-cigarettes are regularly maintained by a specialist, there would not be a need to worry about explosions; and the ingredients that make up vape liquid is less toxic than the ingredients used in traditional cigarettes. These are just a few arguments that the two opposing sides commonly argue. I believe that the use and the physical features implemented with e-cigarettes are safer than the use of tobacco.

Can you breathe in vape smoke?

As for people holding their vape in their lungs for a long time…… If you do the same with air you will still breathe more heavily than you otherwise would and possibly feel light headed. The body still needs to breathe people……. But when inhaling vape, you still take in a nice amount of air. If people can breathe in large amounts of cigarette smoke and still take in enough air then vapour isn’t going to be an issue.

Why do young people use e-cigarettes?

Many young people say they’ve tried e-cigarettes in part because of the appealing flavors. More than 80% of teen users say their first e-cigarette product was flavored.

What do tobacco companies want to do?

Tobacco companies want to hook a new generation on nicotine and smoking.

How old do you have to be to sell e-cigarettes?

Enforce the new federal law that raised the minimum age for sale of tobacco products from 18 to 21 years.

Is vaping bad for health?

E-cigarettes’ biggest threat to public health may be this: The increasing popularity of vaping may “re-normalize” smoking, which has declined for years. Reversing the hard-won gains in the global effort to curb smoking would be catastrophic. Smoking is still the leading preventable cause of death and is responsible for 480,000 American lives lost each year.

Is vaping harmful to you?

The American Heart Association recommends proven methods to successfully quit smoking. Many people think vaping is less harmful than smoking.

Can vaping harm a pregnant woman?

Most e-cigarettes deliver nicotine, which is highly addictive and can harm the developing brains of teens, kids and fetuses in women who vape while pregnant. Some types expose users to even more nicotine than traditional cigarettes.

Can you use e-cigarettes if you don't smoke?

People who do not currently smoke or use tobacco products should not use e-cigarettes.

What do you need to vape?

If you're looking for a vape that will create large amounts of vapour, then you'll need three main things; a lot of power, a low resistance, and a high proportion of VG (vegetable glycerin) compared to PG (propylene glycol) in your e-liquid.

What is sub ohm vaping?

Sub-ohm vaping means to vape with an atomiser that has a coil with a low resistance (less than 1 ohm). The difference with these low-resistance attachments is that more of the power can then be used to heat up your e-juice.

Which is better, VG or PG?

VG. Many of the flavours you see online and in vape shops will have a high percentage of PG (propylene glycol), which is thinner than VG, holds flavour better and is kinder to your equipment. VG is thicker, has a slightly sweet taste and can sometimes clog up the coils within your vape.

Does vaping smoke?

As the saying goes, there's no smoke without fire. Vaping, by definition, doesn't actually produce any smoke. The clouds produced are simply vapour, caused by heating up your e-liquids.

Can you build your own atomiser?

You can either build your own atomiser for this purpose, or buy one ready made. One word of caution, though - sub-ohm vaping is not recommended for beginners, and should only be undertaken by experienced vapers with a knowledge of ohm's law.

Why does vaping feel so familiar?

Or instead, it may be more that when you’re used to smoking, the action of vaping feels so familiar. It could also be just because (unlike with NRT) you don’t have to wear, chew or swallow anything to make e cigarettes work.

What does first-time vaping feel like for smokers?

People who have never vaped before are often surprised at how similar vaping feels to smoking when they start.

Does vaping give you the same satisfaction as smoking?

Vaping can only give you some of the pleasure that cigarettes can provide. However, vaping can still provide equivalent satisfaction in other ways. E cigarette tobacco flavours can be enjoyed to the full, and without the distraction of cigarette smoke. Likewise, nicotine, vapour texture and manual actions of vaping offer similar satisfaction to smoking.

Does vaping help with hunger?

If you’re someone who’s worried about losing the appetite-suppressing benefits of smoking when you quit, vaping may be a useful way to ward off post-quitting hunger.

Is vaping the same as smoking?

Vaping feels very similar to smoking in terms of taste and nico tine satisfaction. Hand and mouth actions of vaping are also close to those of smoking a cigarette. However, other sensations of vaping, such as smell, device feel and weight do not really resemble smoking.

Is vaping a good way to use nicotine?

Compared to actual smoking, you’ll find that vaping feels like a much cleaner way to use nicotine. And this applies to personal hygiene as well as to cleanliness in the home.

Can you vape with tobacco?

Indeed, using a realistic tobacco flavour in your vape can make your switch to vaping feel much more like smoking.

What is the difference between a cigarette and an e-liquid?

Lighting a cigarette will produce smoke, while vaporizing e-liquid will produce vapor (aerosol). Outside of their visual similarities, smoke and vapor don’t have much in common. They are very different in composition, and behave in very distinct ways. Here’s how these substances differ to each other in a nutshell.

What temperature does e-cigarette smoke come out?

E-cigarettes, on the other hand, vaporize e-liquid at much lower temperatures, usually not higher than 482 F (200 C). As a result, the exhaled vapor is much cooler, coming out at a temperature lower than the surrounding room air. Try exhaling on your arm, and you’ll see for yourself.

How long does smoke smell last in a room?

The smell of smoke lingers in the room for a long time, unlike vapor. Smokers might not notice it that easily, but vapers and non-smokers can recognize the smell in a closed room for hours after a cigarette has been smoked.

What temperature does cigarette coal get?

The temperature of the cigarette coal is around 1112 F (600 C) when resting, rising to 1652 F (900 C) when taking a puff. While smoke rapidly reaches room temperature when inhaled and exhaled (mainstream smoke), the smoke that gets produced on the coal itself (sidestream smoke) will raise the peripheral temperature, especially when the cigarette is becoming smaller.

What is vapor in chemistry?

According to Wikipedia, vapor “is a substance in the gas phase at a temperature lower than its critical temperature, which means that the vapor can be condensed to a liquid by increasing the pressure on it without reducing the temperature.”

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What is smoke in science?

The Wikipedia definition of smoke is “a collection of airborne solid and liquid particulates and gases emitted when a material undergoes combustion or pyrolysis, together with the quantity of air that is entrained or otherwise mixed into the mass.”

Why do people turn on their e-cigarettes?

Instead of lighting a rolled-up cigarette to smoke, the user will turn on their e-cigarette to heat the liquid in the cartridge that produces a vapor rather than smoke. Like traditional cigarettes, these solutions typically contain nicotine, the addictive chemical in cigarettes.

What is vapor made of?

Rather, the “vapor” is comprised of nicotine and other harmful toxins that are known to cause cancer. Studies show the components of the vapor have detected ultrafine particles that are more concentrated than the same particles found in cigarette smoke.

What are the particles in secondhand vapor?

Among these particles in secondhand vapor are Benzene, Formaldehyde, Isoprene, Nicotine, N-Nitrosonornicotine, Toluene, and Propylene Glycol. Some experts may be quick to say that propylene glycol, in particular, has been approved by the FDA in some products, but the vaporization of this compound is not approved.

Does vaping affect air quality?

The short answer as to whether vaping will impact indoor air quality is yes. If you vape or allow other people to vape in your home, over time it could pose a risk to your air ducts, which does impact your air quality.

Is vaping a good alternative to smoking cigarettes?

On the surface, e-cigarettes, vaping, seem like a viable option to combating traditional cigarettes. Instead of emitting smoke, e-cigarettes emit a vapor that has been touted as a way for smokers to reduce or quit their habit. Vape stores even tout their product as being “safe”, or at the very least, safer than smoking cigarettes.

Is indoor air quality safe?

But is it really and truly safe? The studies on the impact of indoor air quality would say no.

Is vapor a secondhand smoke?

Cigarettes have endured heat from health experts for many reasons, particularly in the harmful secondhand smoke they create. With e-cigarettes, there is no secondhand smoke, per se, with smoke being replaced by vapor. But contrary to common belief, this “vapor” isn’t just harmless water vapor.

How does a smoke detector work?

The first type of smoke detector is the photoelectric model. These work by detecting disruptions in optical light beams. Simply put, if something breaks the beam, the device may assume it is smoke and sound the alarm.

Do e-cigarettes have the same effect as smoke?

But, there is the possibility that a large enough concentration of vapor from e-cigarettes will have the same effect.

Can vaping cause a fire?

This is where we have a bigger issue to contend with. We can’t just consider the impact of e-cigarette vapor when there are other dangers in the devices themselves.

Is vaping less of a fire danger than smoking?

These statistics are pretty shocking and should act as a wake-up call to any e-cigarette users that aren’t careful about when and where they charge their device.

Is vaping safer than smoking?

To summarize, while the fire risks related to vaping are lower than smoking, they do exist. You need to be considerate when charging and using devices, and this includes vaping in public buildings. The vapor is unlikely to trigger smoke alarms but it isn’t impossible.

Can a smoke detector detect vapor?

The device can’t distinguish between smoke and vapor, it merely registers anomalies and triggers the alarm if there is a potential risk of fire. The risk of this happening is far greater if there is a massive cloud directly underneath the detector or if you have a lot of people using vape pens in the same room.

Can a vape pen trigger a smoke detector?

It is hard to be discrete with a vape pen, which is where we get so many questions about vaping and smoke detectors. It is possible for these large clouds of vapor to trigger a smoke detector – something that catches a lot of users off-guard, so why is this the case when this isn’t smoke?

Is Blaha concerned about vaping?

In addition to nicotine, artificial flavorings and other chemicals that users inhale, Blaha is concerned about some of the behavioral aspects of vaping.

Is vape juice a tobacco product?

As of 2016, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classifies e-cigarettes and nicotine-laced vape juice as tobacco products and regulates them accordingly.

Is vaping a habit?

Nicotine in any form is highly addictive. Vaping, using nicotine-laced products, can become a tenacious and expensive habit, and kids might not stop there. Blaha says there’s evidence that young people who vape are more likely to go on to use illicit drugs and tobacco products such as cigarettes.

Is it safe to smoke electronic cigarettes?

Smoking electronic cigarettes is often considered safer than regular smoking. Learn why vaping is still harmful, and why you should rethink taking it up.

Is vaping harmful to kids?

Blaha says that while the FDA has recently taken a stance that is more toward what it calls “modified risk” tobacco products that cause less harm than smoking, vaping is certainly more harmful than not using anything at all. “Kids have such a poor understanding of vaping products — it’s extraordinary,” he says.

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Many downsides. Few Potential upsides.

A Threat to Kids and Young people.

  • Tobacco companies want to hook a new generation on nicotine and smoking. 1. They spent more than $8.6 billion on aggressive marketing in 2017 alone. That’s more than $23 million each day and almost $1 million every hour! 2. Nearly 80% of middle and high school students — that’s 4 out of 5 kids — were exposed to e-cigarette advertising in 2016. 3. E...
See more on heart.org

More Effort and Research Are Needed.

  • The Surgeon General called e-cigarette use among young people a “public health concern.” The American Heart Association shares that view. That’s why we advocate for stronger regulations that: 1. Include e-cigarettes in smoke-free laws. 2. Regulate and tax e-cigarettes in the same way as all other tobacco products. 3. Remove all flavors, including menthol, which make these produ…
See more on heart.org

What’s The Bottom Line?

  1. Kids, young people and pregnant women should not use or be exposed to e-cigarettes.
  2. People trying to quit smoking or using tobacco products should try proven tobacco cessation therapies before considering using e-cigarettes, which have not been proven effective.
  3. People who do not currently smoke or use tobacco products should not use e-cigarettes.
See more on heart.org

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