Vaping FAQs

can vaping affect male fertility

by Augusta Anderson DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Men who use e-cigarettes daily were found to have poorer quality sperm and lower sperm counts than non-smokers. A Polish study noted that vaping liquid contains a range of harmful substances that have the potential to affect fertility, including “endocrine disruptors, which disturb hormonal balance and morphology and the function of the reproductive organs.”

Lower Sperm Quality in Males
Vaping has also been known to reduce sperm quality, count, and motility in males. The lack of quality sperm production makes egg fertilization nearly impossible for couples hoping to conceive.
Jun 29, 2021

Full Answer

Is vaping bad for fertility?

Recent studies have shown that vaping can have just as bad an effect on female and male reproductive health as smoking. Here are some of the reproductive issues that can arise as a direct result of vaping. Delayed Fertilization in Women Women who vape are likely to experience reduced fertility function. This can result in delayed egg production ...

Does vaping affect sperm count?

Vaping has been linked to low sperm count and embryo implantation problems Increased use of e-cigarettes in reproductive-aged women and men represents a rising health concern. Given the newness of vaping as a cultural phenomenon and as an alternative to traditional tobacco products, research on vaping’s possible damage to the reproductive system is on-going, but preliminary data find:

Does vaping nicotine lower testosterone?

Vaping, whether marijuana or nicotine, is popular these days. While it may seem "cool", the end result is a negative change in your hormones. It lowers your testosterone levels and increases estrogen. It also shoots up your stress hormones, causing your... If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.

How does smoking affect fertility?

Smoking and its effects on fertility. As discussed above, smoking introduces a host of different toxic chemicals into your body. These work to damage many parts of your body, including the bits responsible for reproduction. Smoking can damage women’s ovaries and it is thought that smoking can actually reduce the likelihood of conception and pregnancy by as much as 40%.

How much nicotine does a male sperm need?

What about the liquid that is used in vapes?

What is the ability of sperm to penetrate the outer protective membrane of an egg?

Does nicotine affect sperm?

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Can vaping make you infertile?

Studies have now found that the nicotine and flavorings both used within vaping devices may affect a woman's fertility, making it more difficult for her to conceive. If you are considering in vitro fertilization, you may want to reconsider using any type of nicotine delivery system or product.

Does nicotine affect male fertility?

Nicotine significantly decreased sperm count, sperm motility, and sperm viability while increasing the percentage of sperm with abnormal morphology.

What age are men the most fertile?

The age where a man is most fertile is between 22 and 25 years. It is suggested to have children before the age of 35. After this age, the male fertility begins to worsen. After 35, the sperm might result in pregnancies where mutations can occur.

How long after quitting vaping does fertility improve?

It takes about three months to produce both sperm and eggs, so that's how long it will take after quitting smoking before fertility fully improves, for both you and your partner.

Does nicotine destroy sperm?

In vitro study found that neither nicotine nor cotinine in low concentration (≤1 mmol l−1) were conclusively harmful to sperm motility, but a higher nicotine concentration (≥1 mmol l−1) decreased the sperm motion and viability parameters significantly.

How quickly does nicotine affect sperm?

Sperm exposed to nicotine had decreased tight binding to the zona, which lowers fertilizing potential. At higher concentrations, nicotine increased the percent of sperm with changed acrosomes after two hours, indicating that acrosomes were being modified too quickly.

How long does it take for sperm to recover from nicotine?

3 monthsIt doesn't matter how long you've smoked; once you put the cigarettes down, your sperm quality will start to improve. Sperm take approximately 90 days to develop. By quitting smoking 3 months before trying to conceive, you will significantly improve the health of your sperm and your chances at successful conception.

Does smoking make your sperm weak?

Conclusions: Cigarette smoking was associated with lower semen volume and total sperm count and higher sperm motility. Smoking cessation might have a restorative effect on semen quality. This finding has important implications for public health research and for understanding the development of abnormal semen quality.

Nicotine in Semen | Sciforums

Here then are 10 simple do’s and dont’s to improve the taste of your sperm and make your semen taste better and sweeter: 1. Cut out alcohol, caffeine, recreational drugs and nicotine their all pollutants.

Nicotine Hurts Sperm, Reduces Fertility Potential

Fertility researchers have shown that nicotine and cotinine, a substance produced by nicotine's breakdown, cause sperm to change in ways that could reduce fertility potential. In results presented at the 2002 annual meeting of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, lead researcher Lani Burkman, Ph.D., reported that in laboratory experiments these chemicals, singly and in combination ...

How innocent is vaping?

To answer this question, we first need to understand what vaping is and how it works. Vaping is mainly inhalation of the vapor generated from an electronic cigarette. Electronic cigarettes were first introduced to the American market in 2007 and are becoming increasingly popular.

When did electronic cigarettes come out?

Electronic cigarettes were first introduced to the American market in 2007 and are becoming increasingly popular. The device consists of a mouthpiece, a battery, a microprocessor, a cartridge for containing e-liquid, and a heating component that transforms the liquid into vapor.

What are the goals of e-cigarettes?

The major goals for the invention of e-cigarettes were to: Reduce the mortality rate associated with traditional smoking. Assist smokers in quitting.

Is e-cigarette liquid safe?

Especially the information about the ingredients of the liquid has been found to be insufficient by some manufacturers. E-cigarette manufacturers have made a variety of claims indicating that they are safer than normal cigarettes and that their use facilitates smoking cessation [4].

Does vaping affect fertility?

There is not much research on vaping and its effects on fertility – but the limited research out there suggest s that it affects fertility in a negative way. One small study, which took place at the University College of London, indicated that the e-liquid in itself could damage sperm cells [6]. The findings were presented at The British Fertility Society, but were never published in a journal for peer-review.

Is vaping good for fertility?

Even though there is still not much evidence around vaping’s effects on fertility, the existing evidence suggests that some of the chemicals in the e-liquid, even without nicotine, may be harmful for fertility. Therefore, vaping cannot be considered safe, despite the lack of many harming constituents from regular tobacco.

Is vaping safe for men?

Therefore, vaping cannot be considered safe, despite the lack of many harming constituents from regular tobacco. Since nicotine might be one of the harmful components, it is better to assume that not only e-cigarettes, but also chewing tobacco, snuff, and nicotine replacement therapy might harm male fertility. Some of these substances may be used to aid smoking cessation, but we do advise that their use of is minimized or completely avoided, especially for consumers with a goal of conceiving.

What about vaping?

Often touted as a healthier alternative to smoking cigarettes, vaping refers to consuming tobacco via an electronic device. There are a number of vaping devices on the market. Some are visually similar to traditional cigarettes, while others are sleek, futuristic-looking devices.

Do smokers have more infertility than non smokers?

Both women and men who smoke are 50% more likely than non-smokers to struggle with infert ility.

Is vaping bad for fertility?

In other words, there was a strong connection between delayed pregnancy, impaired implantation of embryos, birth defects, and vaping. The negative impact on both fertility and fetal health should serve as a caution for women who vape that are considering becoming pregnant.

Is vaping harmful?

However, vaping is not harmless. Vape liquid contains large amounts of highly addictive nicotine, and initial studies have linked the practice to lung irritation. And because vaping is so new, the long-term effects are still unknown.

Is smoking e-cigarettes harmful during pregnancy?

Researchers from Oregon State University found in a meta-analysis that “e-cigarette usage during pregnancy will be as harmful to fetal lung development as is conventional cigarette usage.”

Does vaping affect embryo implantation?

A recent study published in the Journal of the Endocrine Society found a correlation between e-cigarette use and embryo implantation. Researchers found that mice exposed to e-cigarette vapor had major delays in the onset of their first litters, along with difficulties in embryo implantation. In pregnant mice, vaping “caused changes in metabolic, inflammatory, neurological, and pulmonary factors within exposed offspring.”

Does smoking affect fertility?

Strikingly, the study found that women who had stopped smoking shortly before their treatment cycle had the same rates of implantation and full-term pregnancy as non-smokers, illustrating just how damaging smoking is for fertility.

Why do people vape?

The majority of vapers vape in the first place because it is a way to become smoke-free, and to become a healthier person . With this in mind, the ultimate aim of switching is to become both smoke and nicotine-free. The good news is that e-liquid is designed for this very purpose. Available in nicotine strengths of 1.8%, 1.2%, 0.6% and 0%, make a plan at the start of your vaping journey and as the weeks pass by, slowly reduce the amount of nicotine that is in your e-liquid. By slowly reducing the concentration of nicotine and avoiding sweet-tasting flavoured e-liquids, you’ll be gently weaning your body from addiction, while restoring your body’s health - giving both yourself and your partner a better chance at conception.

Is vaping a good idea?

With no conclusive evidence to hand, the reality is that vaping e-cigarettes with e-liquid are safer than smoking cigarettes than inhaling copious amounts of toxic chemicals into your body, however not the safest and does not guarantee fertility.

Does smoking affect fertility?

Research shows that men who smoke, subject their sperm to a variety of potential impairments such as, a decrease in sperm density, a decrease in total sperm count, and a decrease in overall motility (the ability to move around). Additionally, women who smoke are twice as likely to be infertile as their non-smoking counterparts, which can also affect the success rate of any potential fertility treatment such as IVF. It’s highlighted also that smoking can reduce the number of eggs a woman has in her ovaries as well as prematurely ageing the ovaries at the same time.

How does vaping impact fertility?

E-cigarettes (like JUUL) are essentially electronic nicotine delivery systems. To vape, you use a device with a cartridge containing nicotine (or tetrahydrocannabinol aka THC, the psychoactive component of the marijuana plant) and propylene glycol, and a battery. When you inhale, the nicotine is vaporized through the mouthpiece.

How does smoking affect the reproductive system?

Here’s exactly how cigarettes can affect your reproductive system: Decreased egg quality and faster egg loss: Nicotine, cyanide, and carbon monoxide, the chemicals in cigarette smoke, may speed up the loss of eggs and impair the quality of eggs and the function of your ovaries.

How long after smoking do you see changes in eggs?

Positive changes in eggs may be seen in women three months after smoking cessation.

Does smoking cigarettes cause ectopic pregnancy?

Ectopic pregnancies: Smoking cigarettes increases the risk of ectopic pregnancy (that's when the fertilized egg attaches in a place other than the uterus).

Can you get pregnant by smoking cigarettes?

Kicking the habits. If you plan on getting pregnant in the future, staying away from all nicotine and vaping is a good idea. But both smoking cigarettes and vaping can be hard habits to kick. According to the American Cancer Society, there are a few methods to try:

Does secondhand smoke affect menopause?

A study published in the journal Tobacco Control in November 2016 examined the association between secondhand smoke consumption and early menopause (before age 50). It found that those who did not smoke, but were exposed to the highest levels of secondhand smoke, reached menopause 13 months before their non-smoking peers who had not been exposed to secondhand smoke. If you don't smoke, but your partner does (or vice versa), keep in mind that secondhand smoke can also have an impact on reproductive health.

Does smoking affect sperm?

Sperm quality: Smoking can adversely affect sperm motility (that's sperm’s ability to move), sperm count, and morphology (that’s the shape of sperm, and cigarette smoking may cause higher numbers of abnormally shaped sperm). Smoking can also decrease sperm’s ability to fertilize eggs.

How does vaping affect sperm?

Vaping decreases the concentration of sperm and affects the organisms’ swimming ability. When sperm can’t swim correctly, they may be too slow to reach the egg and fertilize it. In addition, vaping can deform sperm, which will also impair their ability to swim to the egg. Sperm damaged by vaping can also develop weak tails. A sperm with a weak tail will be unable to propel itself through the egg’s surface.

Can e-cigarettes be toxic?

However, the flavorings alone, without nicotine, can release toxic compounds including formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, and acrolein. These chemicals could harm the function of the testicles.

Does vaping affect your chances of getting pregnant?

Vaping negatively affects egg quality, which decreases a woman’s chances of getting pregnant. Women who vape have lower estrogen levels and go through menopause at a much earlier age than those who don’t. This diminishes the window of opportunity for a pregnancy to occur.

Can e-cigarettes cause ED?

Toxic chemicals in e-cigs can affect a man’s ability to get an erection, which is known as erectile dysfunction or ED. These chemicals can damage blood vessels, narrowing them and restricting blood flow to the penis. In turn, this makes it difficult to get or maintain an erection that’s firm enough to have sexual intercourse, rendering pregnancy impossible.

Can you get pregnant with e-cigarettes?

Women who are exposed to e-cig vapor take significantly longer to get pregnant than those who aren’t. They are also less likely to have an embryo implant in the uterus. Implantation is the first stage of pregnancy when the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus, also called the placenta, and starts getting nutrients and oxygen from the mother. It is essential to becoming pregnant.

Can pregnant women smoke e-cigarettes?

E-cigarettes are marketed as a healthy alternative to regular cigarettes. This may lead some women to think e-cigs are safer and that they can smoke them during pregnancy. This is a myth. Vaping still exposes the unborn child to nicotine, which is a poison and unregulated in e-cigarette products. It directly harms fetuses by causing abnormal brain, lung, heart, nervous system, and immune system development.

Is vaping harmful to fertility?

E-cigarettes may taste good and look hip, but there’s a dangerous connection between vaping and fertility. Not only do they jeopardize the chances of creating a child, but they also jeopardize that child’s health before and after birth. Nicotine and chemicals are harmful, no matter how they’re disguised.

bholcomb22 Super Member Verified Member

I don't know the answer to your question, but wanted to commend you on a job well done getting a healthier lifestyle! i did the same thing about 2.5 years ago, and still can't believe how amazing I feel after changing my way of life. Props!

Shootist Ultra Member Verified Member ECF Veteran

At one time Saltpeter (SP?) was used in cigarettes, not sure if it still is.

novamatt Super Member Verified Member ECF Veteran

Ok, the first thing to know is that you're probably not going to be able to get a definitive answer to this question based on good scientific research for a very long time. Right now, the scientists are still trying to figure out if e-cigs are going to kill us.

V4peEscape Unregistered Supplier

Hello, I was wondering......we know that smoking can cause male infertility but is that because the nicotine or because the other chemicals in cigarettes? I have recently lost over 100 lbs and now I am cig free for a month and we are trying to have a child. I was wondering if vaping would still hinder me trying to make a baby.

dan h Full Member

Hi Kanefer, congrats on making the change in lifestyle! I know how hard it is from personal experience and not many people get to make the 180 degree change for the better.

dan h Full Member

Thanks for sharing Kanefer. The good news is that age and pregnancy catches up faster for women as men can go a little longer before age is an issue...

Shootist Ultra Member Verified Member ECF Veteran

first of all thank you....... I am hoping it was the smoking and that moving to vaping will help.

How much nicotine does a male sperm need?

(It would be approx. 48mg nicotine per day in an average 175lb male). Sperm motility decreased 14%, sperm viability decreased 30%, abnormal morphology increased 6%, and oxidative damage was measurable in blood levels. (Budin 2017)

What about the liquid that is used in vapes?

Even if it does not contain nicotine, it is damaging to sperm production. Studies show it increases oxidative stress and disrupts hormone production (Golli 2016).

What is the ability of sperm to penetrate the outer protective membrane of an egg?

It refers to the ability of a sperm to penetrate the outer protective membrane of an egg via an “acrosome reaction,” allowing for successful fertilization and the progression to an embryo (Oyeyipo 2014). The good news is that oxidative stress (and sperm damage) can be mitigated to some degree with antioxidants.

Does nicotine affect sperm?

Turns out, nicotine itself is a problem. It significantly lowers sperm count, sperm motility, sperm viability, and increase s the percent of sperm with abnormal morphology (Budin 2017). It also reduces the weight of the testes, testosterone level, and testicular antioxidant status (Erat 2007).

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